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All Journal JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal EduHealth Papua Medicine and Health Science Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Hadrianti, Dessy
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Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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The Relationship Between the Duration of Diabetes Mellitus and Foot Self-Care Yunica, Aulia; Saherna, Jenny; Hadrianti, Dessy; Mulyani, Sri
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v2i2.48

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that poses a high risk of foot complications; therefore, foot self-care is an essential component of disease management. The duration of diabetes mellitus is presumed to be associated with foot self-care behavior; however, empirical evidence remains inconsistent. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the duration of diabetes mellitus and foot self-care among patients with diabetes mellitus. A correlational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted, involving 136 outpatient diabetes mellitus patients selected using an accidental sampling technique. The duration of diabetes mellitus was obtained from medical records and confirmed through self-reported data, then categorized into less than six months and more than six months, while foot self-care was measured using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had been living with diabetes mellitus for more than six months and demonstrated good foot self-care behavior. A significant relationship was found between the duration of diabetes mellitus and foot self-care (p = 0.049). These findings indicate that disease duration is associated with foot self-care behavior; therefore, the duration of diabetes mellitus should be considered in planning foot care education for patients with diabetes mellitus.
Co-Authors Aditya Hermawan, Aditya afriyanti, uni Agustin, Shalma Anita Agustina, Anita Annisa Putri Apriyanti, Uni Arji, Alif Aulia, Nazi Ratul Hanafi, Muhammad Iqbal Heriani, Novia jenny saherna, jenny Khaliza, Noor M. Hidayatullah, M. Hidayatullah Marini, Tjitra Pramono, Yosra Sigit Pratama, Zacky Rasyidah, Rahma Rianty, Dewi Satriani, Desy Sri Mulyani Suroto Suroto Yunica, Aulia Yurida Olviani, Yurida Zulailiah, Yulita