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Legality and Safety Regulations of Electric Vehicle Batteries in Indonesia: Challenges and Implementation of National Standards Maria Natasha Rudijanto; Amad Sudiro
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1065

Abstract

This study examines the legality and safety regulatory aspects related to the use of electric vehicle batteries in Indonesia, especially focusing on the risk of fire due to the failure of lithium-ion batteries which are often used as the main energy source. With the increasing adoption of electric vehicles, Indonesia is faced with the challenge of setting safety standards that are able to keep up with the development of battery technology and meet consumer expectations and international standards. In this study, an analysis of government policies, harmonization of international regulations, and the importance of battery testing as a risk mitigation measure was carried out. Battery testing is a vital component to ensure the safety and reliability of electric vehicles, involving procedures such as thermal resistance tests, short-circuit protection, and mechanical integrity testing. By applying normative juridical methods through conceptual approaches, laws and regulations, and international case studies, this study aims to provide recommendations for improvement of battery safety regulations and procedures in Indonesia to support the creation of a safer and more sustainable transportation environment.
BPOM Supervision Negligence Review Results in Child Victims of Acute Kidney Failure Harry Sunyoto; Amad Sudiro
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1070

Abstract

In 2022, the Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI) through the Ministry of Health conveyed to the public that there were 324 cases of atypical progressive acute kidney failure of unknown cause in children spread across 27 provinces in Indonesia. The method used in this study is the normative research method by collecting secondary data which is then analyzed qualitatively to obtain conclusions about the circulation of syrup drugs that cause acute kidney failure in children, which is certainly not in accordance with the provisions in the Health Law and also violates the guidelines for Good Manufacturing Practices. The form of legal responsibility that can be carried out by BPOM is to strengthen the pre-market and post-market supervision function of drugs in circulation and conduct independent drug tests. In addition, it is hoped that the government will immediately ratify the Drug and Food Supervision Bill to strengthen the supervisory function, authority and sanctions that can be imposed on BPOM if they are negligent.
Legal Certainty for Curators in the Implementation of Auctions of Collateral Objects of Bankrupt Debtors (Case Study of Decision Number 557 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2024) Nabila Adya Trisnamurti; Amad Sudiro
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 11, No 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v11i1.26893

Abstract

This study investigates the legal guarantees for curators in the administration of collateral assets belonging to debtors declared bankrupt and subject to auction, as stipulated in Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU). Specifically, this study refers to Decision Number 557 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2024. The discussion includes the regulatory framework regarding legal protection for curators and an examination of the curator's authority to manage collateral assets included in the bankruptcy estate to be auctioned. Using a normative juridical approach along with case studies, the evaluation is based on the application of the law and the protection of the rights of curators and creditors. The study findings indicate that the reviewed decisions confirm the curator's authority to manage and auction collateral assets as part of the bankruptcy estate resolution process. Legal clarity regarding the curator's function is crucial to ensuring that the auction process is carried out effectively, fairly, and in compliance with regulations, while protecting the rights of secured creditors.
Legal Implications of Nominee Schemes in Foreign Ownership of Limited Liability Companies in Indonesia Viola Audy; Amad Sudiro
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 11, No 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v11i1.26894

Abstract

The nominee scheme is a common practice in foreign investment in Indonesia, whereby an Indonesian citizen lends their name to formally hold shares on behalf of a foreign party in order to circumvent legal ownership restrictions. This practice raises legal concerns as it contradicts principles of transparency and legality enshrined in the national legal system. This article aims to examine the legal implications of nominee arrangements in foreign ownership of limited liability companies (Perseroan Terbatas) through a normative juridical approach. The discussion focuses on the validity of nominee agreements under Indonesian positive law and the legal consequences for both the foreign investors and the Indonesian nationals acting as nominees. The study finds that nominee schemes contravene the Investment Law, the Company Law, and the principle of beneficial ownership, rendering such agreements null and void by law, and denying legal protection to the parties involved.
PEMBERDAYAAN PERANGKAT DESA MELALUI BIMBINGAN TEKNIS LEGAL DRAFTING DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Amad Sudiro; Brinet Lydia Kabalmay; Devina Novela
Jurnal Serina Abdimas Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Serina Abdimas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jsa.v3i3.37017

Abstract

As the spearhead of government at the most basic level, villages play an important role in realizing good governance and sustainable development. Law No. 6/2014 on Villages provides autonomy for villages to regulate and manage their own interests, including in drafting village legal products. However, in reality, there are still many village officials who do not have sufficient capacity in legal drafting, so that the resulting legal products are often not applicable or not in accordance with the needs of the local community. This condition can hamper the effective implementation of village development. This is also evident in Indramayu Regency, which has more than 300 villages with various challenges in the preparation and implementation of village legal products. Recognizing the importance of strengthening this capacity, a Community Service (PKM) activity was carried out in the form of legal drafting technical guidance for village officials in Indramayu Regency. This activity was carried out through five stages, namely: (a) Preparation Stage; (b) Proposal Preparation Stage; (c) Activity Implementation Plan Preparation Stage; (d) Counseling and Simulation Implementation Stage; and (d) Final Report Preparation Stage. Through this PKM, it is expected that village officials will be able to prepare village legal products more effectively, on target, and in accordance with applicable legal principles. ABSTRAK Sebagai ujung tombak pemerintahan di tingkat paling dasar, desa memegang peranan penting dalam mewujudkan tata kelola yang baik dan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa memberikan otonomi bagi desa untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingannya sendiri, termasuk dalam menyusun produk hukum desa. Namun, kenyataannya masih banyak perangkat desa yang belum memiliki kapasitas memadai dalam hal legal drafting, sehingga produk hukum yang dihasilkan sering kali belum aplikatif atau tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat setempat. Kondisi ini dapat menghambat pelaksanaan pembangunan desa secara efektif. Hal tersebut juga terlihat di Kabupaten Indramayu, yang memiliki lebih dari 300 desa dengan beragam tantangan dalam penyusunan dan implementasi produk hukum desa. Menyadari pentingnya penguatan kapasitas ini, maka dilaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) berupa bimbingan teknis legal drafting bagi perangkat desa di Kabupaten Indramayu. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui lima tahapan, yaitu: (a) Tahap Persiapan; (b) Tahap Penyusunan Proposal; (c) Tahap Pembuatan Rencana Pelaksanaan Kegiatan; (d) Tahap Pelaksanaan Penyuluhan dan Simulasi; dan (e) Tahap Penyusunan Laporan Akhir. Melalui PKM ini, diharapkan perangkat desa mampu menyusun produk hukum desa secara lebih efektif, tepat sasaran, dan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum yang berlaku.