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Improving Students’ Critical Thinking through Problem-Based Learning in English Class at Grade XI SMK Swasta GKPI 1 Pematangsiantar Heltri Firdayati S; Selviana Napitupulu
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol 1 No 3 (2026): February: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan: Scripta Humanika
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/0h43ka93

Abstract

This study investigates the enhancement of students’ critical thinking performance through the implementation of Problem-Based Learning in an English class at Grade XI of SMK Swasta GKPI 1 Pematangsiantar. Employing a qualitative descriptive field research design, the study aims to examine how PBL facilitates the development of higher-order thinking skills within a vocational English learning context. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, document analysis, and critical thinking assessments conducted before and after the implementation of PBL. The findings indicate a significant improvement in students’ critical thinking performance across multiple indicators, including problem identification, logical reasoning, evaluation of ideas, decision-making, and reflective thinking. The results further reveal that PBL enhances students’ cognitive engagement by integrating authentic problem scenarios, collaborative inquiry, and reflective practices into English instruction. The vocational orientation of learning tasks strengthens relevance and supports deeper cognitive processing. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the effectiveness of PBL in vocational English education and highlights its potential to create student-centered, cognitively rich learning environments that support both language development and critical thinking growth
Enhancing Students’ Listening Comprehension on Recount Text through Audio Recording Media Intan Cezya Sijabat; Selviana Napitupulu
Young Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Young Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Yayasan Bayt Shufiya Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66867/yjssh.v2i1.270

Abstract

Listening comprehension is a foundational yet challenging skill for EFL learners in Indonesia, primarily due to limited exposure to authentic spoken English and natural pronunciation. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of audio recording media in enhancing the listening comprehension of recount texts among tenth-grade students. Using a descriptive quantitative method, the research involved 33 students at SMA Tamansiswa Pematangsiantar as participants. Data were gathered through pre-test and post-test procedures utilizing a fill-in-the-blank listening instrument based on the recount text “My Holiday in Bali.” The findings demonstrate a substantial improvement in students' listening performance, with the mean score rising from 40.00 in the pre-test to 79.09 in the post-test, reflecting a 97.7% increase. Furthermore, the percentage of students meeting the Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM ≥ 75) surged from 6.1% to 66.7%. The results indicate that audio recording media fosters a conducive learning environment by providing repeated exposure, enhancing auditory resilience, and allowing students to internalize linguistic input at their own pace. Pedagogically, this study underscores the necessity of integrating technology-driven media to support student-centered and contextualized learning, fully aligning with the Merdeka Belajar framework to cultivate more autonomous and motivated learners.
Enhancing Military Communication Skills through Needs-Based EMP: A Current and Target Situation Analysis Purba, Martha Patricia; Selviana Napitupulu
Young Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Young Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Yayasan Bayt Shufiya Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66867/yjssh.v2i1.273

Abstract

English has become an essential communication tool in modern military contexts, particularly in multinational operations and international cooperation. However, many military personnel still experience difficulties in using English effectively for professional communication. This study aims to examine the role of English for Military Purposes (EMP) in enhancing military personnel’s communication skills. The research employed a descriptive qualitative design using a library research method and needs analysis guided by ESP theory. The findings reveal that while reading skills are dominant for interpreting technical manuals, there is a significant gap in speaking and listening proficiency required for operational tasks. The study concludes that a needs-based and task-oriented EMP program, incorporating authentic materials and simulations, can significantly improve communication effectiveness and confidence in military professional settings.
Student’s perception Of Using Beyonces “Eve Maria“ To Motivate English Learning Cindy yani simorangkir; Selviana Napitupulu
Journal Educational Research and Development | E-ISSN : 3063-9158 Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Januari - Maret
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Music has long been recognized as a powerful educational tool in promoting emotional engagement and enhancing language learning motivation. However, few studies have explored how religious or emotionally expressive songs can be used effectively in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms, especially within secondary education contexts. This study aims to analyze students’ perceptions toward the use of Beyoncé’s song “Ave Maria” as a medium to motivate English language learning at SMP Cinta Rakyat 3 Pematangsiantar. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through classroom observations, open-ended questionnaires, and semi-structured interviews with eighth-grade students. The findings revealed that students demonstrated positive perceptions toward the use of the song, as its melody, emotional tone, and meaningful lyrics enhanced their understanding of vocabulary, pronunciation, and moral values. Moreover, the integration of music created a relaxed and enjoyable classroom atmosphere, which significantly increased students’ enthusiasm and participation. In conclusion, this study suggests that incorporating emotionally rich music, such as “Ave Maria,” can serve as an effective pedagogical tool to foster motivation and engagement in EFL learning environments.
Developing Narrative Creavity In Class 8 At UPTD SMP Negeri 12 Pematang Siantar Siregar, Calvyn; Selviana Napitupulu
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/isihumor.v4i1.1374

Abstract

Narrative writing is an essential skill in junior high school English learning because it helps students develop creativity, language structure, and logical thinking. However, many students still face difficulties in generating ideas, organizing story structure, and using correct grammar when writing narrative texts. This study aimed to improve the narrative writing skills of Grade 8 students at UPTD SMP Negeri 12 Pematangsiantar through guided learning strategies. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method and was conducted in a real classroom setting. The participants were approximately 25–30 students from one Grade 8 class. Data were collected through narrative writing tasks, classroom observations, students’ worksheets, and field notes. The analysis focused on describing changes in students’ writing in terms of content, narrative structure, past tense usage, vocabulary, and clarity of ideas. The findings revealed that students’ narrative writing improved after receiving step-by-step guidance, including brainstorming, story planning, drafting, and teacher feedback. Students became more confident, active, and able to produce stories with clearer orientation, complication, and resolution. The classroom atmosphere also became more interactive and supportive. In conclusion, guided narrative teaching effectively enhanced students’ writing performance and engagement in learning. This study suggests that teachers should apply structured narrative instruction to help students write more creatively and accurately
Improving Students’ Vocabulary Mastery in Descriptive Text through Picture and Word Matching Technique at the Seventh Grade of SMP Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar Pardede, Dwi Angeli; Selviana Napitupulu
Journal Innovative Practices in Education (JIPE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : CV PUTRA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jipe.v1i1.1321

Abstract

This classroom action research investigated the effectiveness of the Picture and Word Matching Technique in enhancing the vocabulary mastery of seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar. The study involved 30 students of Class VII-5 and was conducted in two cycles following the stages of planning aniani4d, action, observation, and reflection. Data were obtained through vocabulary tests, classroom observations, and field notes. The results showed a consistent increase in students' vocabulary performance. The mean score improved from 60.00 in the pre-test to 73.33 in Cycle I and reached 86.00 in Cycle II. The percentage of students achieving the minimum mastery criterion (75) rose from 20% to 90%. Qualitative findings indicated higher student participation, stronger motivation, and more accurate vocabulary use during learning activities. The combination of visual support and word recognition tasks helped students recall and apply new vocabulary more effectively. Overall, the Picture and Word Matching Technique proved to be an effective approach for improving students' vocabulary mastery in descriptive text learning.
Developing Seventh Grade Students' Understanding of Possessive Pronouns through Contextual Learning Nova Evelin Saragih; Selviana Napitupulu
Journal Innovative Practices in Education (JIPE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : CV PUTRA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jipe.v1i1.1360

Abstract

Grammar mastery plays a crucial role in developing students’ English proficiency; however, grammar instruction in junior high schools is often perceived as abstract and disengaging. Many students experience difficulties in understanding possessive pronouns due to traditional rule-based teaching methods that lack contextual relevance and meaningful application. This study aimed to improve seventh-grade students’ understanding of possessive pronouns through the implementation of the Contextual Learning Approach (CLA) at SMP Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar. This research employed a qualitative Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles involving 32 students of class VII-5. The data were collected using tests, observation sheets, field notes, interviews, and documentation. The implementation of contextual learning activities emphasized real-life situations, such as identifying ownership through classroom objects and personal belongings, to help students construct grammatical understanding meaningfully. The findings revealed a significant improvement in students’ grammar mastery and classroom engagement. The students’ mean score increased from 60.06 in the pre-test to 83.25 in the final test, while the percentage of students achieving the minimum mastery criterion (70) improved from 37.5% to 90.6%. Qualitative findings indicated increased motivation, participation, confidence, and collaboration among students during the learning process. In conclusion, the Contextual Learning Approach effectively enhanced students’ understanding of possessive pronouns by linking grammatical concepts to real-life contexts. The study implies that contextual-based grammar instruction can create more meaningful, interactive, and student-centered learning environments, and it is recommended for teaching other grammatical topics in junior high school.
Improving Students Ability To Identify Main Ideas Through Guided Reading Strategy Grade VIII Sinambela, Joyada; Selviana Napitupulu
Journal Innovative Practices in Education (JIPE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : CV PUTRA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jipe.v1i1.1361

Abstract

Reading comprehension is a fundamental skill in learning English, as it enables students to understand written texts effectively and construct meaning from what they read. One of the main viralslot problems faced by junior high school students is difficulty in identifying the main idea of a text, which often results in poor overall comprehension. This difficulty is commonly caused by students’ limited reading strategies and lack of guided support during the reading process. Therefore, an effective instructional strategy is needed to help students improve their reading comprehension skills. This study aimed to improve students’ ability to identify main ideas through the implementation of the Guided Reading strategy at Grade VIII of SMP Swasta Teladan. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting stages. The participants of this study were 30 eighth-grade students. Data were collected using reading comprehension tests, observation sheets, and field notes. The results of the study showed a significant improvement in students’ reading comprehension after the implementation of the Guided Reading strategy. The mean score increased from 61.2 in the pre-test to 82.0 in the post-test of Cycle II. Furthermore, the percentage of students who achieved the minimum mastery criterion (70) increased substantially from 13% in the pre-test to 93% in the final test. Observation results also indicated that students became more active, motivated, and confident during reading activities. In conclusion, the Guided Reading strategy was effective in improving students’ ability to identify main ideas and enhancing their overall reading comprehension. This study implies that Guided Reading can be an effective strategy for supporting students’ reading development in junior high school.  
Audio Recording-Based Listening to Address Vocabulary Deficiency among Grade X Students of Taman Siswa Silvia Sherina Pangaribuan; Selviana Napitupulu
Journal Innovative Practices in Education (JIPE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : CV PUTRA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jipe.v1i1.1370

Abstract

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The Use Of Mind Mapping Media To Improve Students' Writing Ability In Report Text At The Ninth Grade Of SMP Negeri 8 Pematangsiantar Pardede, Gabriella; Selviana Napitupulu
Journal Innovative Practices in Education (JIPE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : CV PUTRA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jipe.v1i1.1376

Abstract

Writing is one of the essential skills that students must master in learning English, as it enables them to express ideas and convey information effectively. However, many junior high school students still find it difficult to organize their thoughts and develop coherent report texts. This gap between the importance of writing and students' actual performance highlights the need for effective learning media. This study aims to improve students' writing ability in report text through the use of mind mapping media at the ninth grade of SMP Negeri 8 Pematangsiantar. The research was conducted using classroom action research (CAR) in two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the research were 30 students of class IX-3. The data were collected through writing tests, observation sheets, and field notes. The results of the study showed that the students' writing ability improved significantly after the implementation of mind mapping media. The improvement could be seen in the students' ability to generate ideas, organize paragraphs, and use correct grammar and vocabulary in writing report texts. The mean score of students' writing increased from 63.4 in the pre-test to 81.2 in the post-test of the second cycle. It can be concluded that mind mapping media effectively enhances students' writing ability in report text. Therefore, teachers are encouraged to use mind mapping as an alternative learning tool to make writing activities more structured, engaging, and easier for students to understand.