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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan (JURRIKES) Diagnosa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Adi Rizka
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Basalioma Fadhila Dzakiyya; Adi Rizka
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari,: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i1.2514

Abstract

Basalioma, also known as basal cell carcinoma (BCC), is the most common skin malignancy found throughout the world. Basaliomas commonly occur in the elderly population, which is associated with cumulative sun exposure and other exogenous damage. Older (65–79 years) to very old (>80 years) white individuals showed the highest increase in basalioma incidence rates. In Indonesia, data from the Cancer Registration Agency in 2009 shows that skin cancer ranks 4th out of the 10 most common types of cancer. The most common location is in the nose area. The incidence of metastasis is 0.01-0.1%, and occurs lymphogenously and hematogenously. The most significant causes are exposure to ultraviolet radiation and genetic predisposition. Basaliomas tend to occur in areas of chronic sun exposure and therefore the majority, about 74%, occur on the head, face and neck. Basaliomas usually arise from the lowest layers of the epidermis, although a small number may originate from the outer root sheath of the pilosebaceous unit. The incidence of basalioma is directly proportional to age and inversely proportional to the amount of melanin pigment in the epidermis. Surgery remains the first line of treatment for this disease. Surgical modalities include electrodessication, curettage, excision, cryosurgery, and Mohs micrographic surgery..
Perbandingan Kepatuhan Melakukan SADARI Pada Mahasiswi Dengan Menggunakan Intervensi Alarm Reminder Adi Rizka; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Mardhiyah, Muthia Verza
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v8i1.3476

Abstract

Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) merupakan metode skrining atau pemeriksaan payudara yang dilakukan oleh setiap wanita dengan memerhatikan bentuk serta merasakan perubahan yang terjadi pada payudaranya dengan beberapa langkah tertentu dan dilakukan satu kali dalam sebulan. Tindakan tersebut bertujuan untuk mendeteksi gejala dari kanker payudara sehingga dapat dilakukan tatalaksana lebih awal. Faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakpatuhan melakukan SADARI setiap bulan adalah lupa atau tidak adanya fasilitas pengingat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kepatuhan melakukan SADARI pada mahasiswi Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Malikussaleh dalam melakukan SADARI setelah dilakukan promosi kesehatan dengan menggunakan intervensi alarm reminder. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy experimental dengan desain post test only control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi prodi arsitektur angkatan 2021 dan 2022 yang diperoleh melalui teknik purposive random sampling sebanyak 70 orang yang selanjutnya dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan masing-masing 35 orang. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan wawancara dan pengisian lembar observasi setelah dilakukan promosi kesehatan selama tiga bulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan melakukan SADARI pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol masing-masing adalah 77,1% dan 42,9%. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kepatuhan melakukan SADARI antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol (p=0,007). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah alarm reminder efektif untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan melakukan SADARI.
Edukasi Pola Hidup Sehat dan Bugar di Bulan Suci Ramadhan Bagi Mahasiswa dan Anak Kos Menggunakan Panduan Gizi Seimbang Fardian, Nur; Maulina Debbyousha; Nora Maulina; Meutia Maulina; Rahmi Inayati; Baluqia Iskandar Putri; Adi Rizka; Cut Khairunnisa
Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pusat Studi Sosial dan Humaniora [LPS2H]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15259326

Abstract

Kehidupan sebagai mahasiswa dan tinggal jauh dari orang tua sering mengakibatkan banyak individu tidak memperhatikan pola hidup sehat. Individu cenderung tidak memperhatikan jenis makanan sehat yang baik untuk dikonsumsi, pola hidup dengan kebiasaan begadang juga banyak dipraktekkan oleh para mahasiswa. Terlebih saat bulan Ramadhan, setiap mahasiswa sering mengkonsumsi makanan yang dijual oleh penjaja makanan musiman yang belum jelas kadar nutrisi dan bebas dari kuman berbahaya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pola hidup sehat bagi mahasiswa yang hidup sebagai anak kos selama bulan puasa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara online dengan menggunakan zoom meeting dengan di hadiri oleh 75 peserta. Metode penyampaian edukasi menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pola hidup sehat saat bulan suci Ramadhan. Diharapkan setelah kegiatan ini peserta dapat melakukan praktik pola hidup sehat dalam kehidupanya sehari-hari, baik saat bulan Ramadhan maupun di luar bulan Ramadhan terutama bagi mahasiswa yang tidak tinggal bersama orang tua atau anak kos.
Hubungan Efek Samping Kemoterapi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara Nasywa Fawwaza; Adi Rizka; Mulyati Sri Rahayu
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i3.6529

Abstract

Breast cancer, which typically develops from epithelial cells in the breast ducts or lobes, is a highly prevalent cancer among women worldwide. This disease requires intensive treatment, including chemotherapy, which plays a crucial role in stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells. Although chemotherapy is effective, it often causes significant side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, fatigue, hair loss, and a weakened immune system. These side effects have the potential to reduce a patient's overall quality of life, both physically, psychologically, and socially. Therefore, this study aims to establish a link between the occurrence of chemotherapy-related side effects and the quality of life of breast cancer patients undergoing treatment at Cut Meutia General Hospital in North Aceh. This study used an observational cross-sectional approach, involving 50 patients undergoing chemotherapy between October and January. Participants were selected purposively to ensure compliance with the study criteria. Data collection was conducted using the Indonesian version of the WHOQOL-BREF, a valid and reliable instrument for measuring quality of life in various domains, including physical, psychological, social, and environmental. Data analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between chemotherapy side effects and decreased quality of life in patients with a p-value of 0.002. The results of this study emphasize the need for an adaptive and comprehensive side effect management strategy so that patients can undergo therapy more comfortably and maintain an optimal quality of life during the treatment process. A multidisciplinary approach involving medical personnel, psychologists, and families is highly recommended to support the physical and mental condition of patients during chemotherapy.
Age-Related to Breast Cancer Incidence in Cut Meutia General Hospital, Northern Aceh Adi Rizka; Teuku Yudhi Iqbal; M, Arfini Mertia
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v2i3.190

Abstract

The risk of breast cancer increases with age, due to the progressive accumulation of genetic and epigenetic changes in breast epithelial cells as well as epigenetic changes in the microenvironment that lead to changes in gene expression. This study aims to determine the relationship between age risk factors and the incidence of breast cancer in Cut Meutia General Hospital, Northern Aceh. The research method used a cross sectional design which was carried out from June 2021 to January 2022. A total sample of 52 breast cancer patients were taken by total sampling that met the inclusion criteria. We found that patients with the most age characteristics are in the 41-50 age group with elementary education level, living in Aceh Utara and housewives. Based on the stage, it is known that the most dominant stage of the patient experiencing the incidence of breast cancer is stage III, which consist of 25 patients. Also, there is a significant relationship between age risk factors and the incidence of breast cancer in breast cancer patients in Cut Meutia General Hospital, Northern Aceh.
Overview of Metastasis Locations in Breast Cancer Patients Based on Histopathological Type and Grading in Cut Meutia General Hospital Lhokseumawe in 2020-2021 Khairunnisa Z; Adi Rizka; R, Afifah Aulia
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v2i4.198

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women and is one of the most common causes of death. Breast cancer can develop into malignant when the cell invades surrounding tissue or metastasizes (spreads) to other organs of the body. Several examinations can be done to monitor the growth to malignancy of breast cancer, such as histopathology examinations. The purpose of this study is to find out the location of metastasis based on the type and grading of histopathology in breast cancer patients at Cut Meutia Lhokseumawe Hospital in 2020-2021. This study was a descriptive observational study using a cross-sectional design. The study sample was breast cancer patients who had metastases and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of as many as 36 people. The incidence of breast cancer metastasis mostly occurs at the age of 36-45 (38.9%), the most histopathological type was invasive ductal carcinoma (83.3%), and the most histopathological grading was grade III (52.8%). The most common site of metastases in this study was bone (50%). Invasive ductal carcinoma and invasive lobular carcinoma tend to metastasize to the bone. Grade II tends to metastasize to the bone. While grade III tends to metastasize to the lungs.
Co-Authors Baluqia Iskandar Putri Cut Khairunnisa Fadhila Dzakiyya Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Z M, Arfini Mertia Mardhiyah, Muthia Verza Maulina Debbyousha Meutia Maulina Mulyati Sri Rahayu Nasywa Fawwaza Nora Maulina Nur Fardian, Nur R, Afifah Aulia Rahmi Inayati Teuku Yudhi Iqbal