Putu Aryani
Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Komunitas/Ilmu Kedokteran Pencegahan, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana

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Journal : Medicina

THE PREVALENCE OF ANEMIA, KNOWLEDGE, AND NUTRIENT CONSUMPTION AMONGST PREGNANT WOMEN IN PUSKESMAS TAMPAKSIRING I, GIANYAR, BALI Aryani, Putu; Laksmi Utari, Ni Made
Medicina Vol 43 No 2 (2012): Mei 2012
Publisher : Medicina

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Abstract

According to the pregnant women’s registration data in Puskesmas Tampaksiring I, there were three cases of anemia in June 2007, which were occurred among the poor and less educated pregnant women. Therefore, the goals of this study were to determine the prevalence of anemia, knowledge and the nutrient consumption among pregnant women in Tampaksiring, Gianyar. The study was conducted from July 2007 to September 2007, used cross-sectional descriptive quantitative method. Data was collected by structured interview using questionaire and haemoglobin examination using the Sahli Method. A sample of 45 pregnant woman were choosen from the register in Puskesmas Tampaksiring. Results of the studies showed that 80% of the sample were suffering from anemia. The knowlegde of the sample about nutrition was divided into three categories, namely “good level of knowledge” (13.3%), “sufficient knowledge” (62.2%), and “insufficient knowledge” (24.4%). The consumption patterns did not support the iron and folic acid needs of these women. It was found that most of the sample’s diet contained more vegetables than fish or meat, which are known to be good sources of iron and folic acid. In addition, during pregnancy, they continued to drink coffee and tea, which inhibit the absorption of iron in small intestine. For nutritional intake during pregnancy, we found that levels of protein, vitamins A and  C were above the standard although intake of energy, calcium, Fe and vitamin B were below the recomended daily amounts.
Co-Authors Aditya Permana Adriyanto Agung Bagus S. Satyarsa Agus Indra Yudhistira Diva Putra Ayu Hapsari Bagus Juniada Cintya Denny Yuliyatni, Putu Dela, Erinda Resta Sellia Dian Reginalda Kusuma Djelantik, Manik Jantine Dyah Kanya Wati Gede Aditya Ersa Krisnawan Gede Agus Indra Pramana Gede Anantha Restu Permana Gede Ari Mahendra M. Gede Benny Setia Wirawan Gede Wira Mahadita Gerstel, Lisanne Hanik Nuryanti Harini, I Gusti Ayu Agung Diah Harjana, Ngakan Putu Anom I Desak Ketut Dewi Satiawati I Gusti Ngurah Yuda Bagus Aryana I Nengah Gandi Karyadi I Wayan Surya Nata I Wayan Weta I Wayan Weta Ida Ayu Shanti Ariesta Devi Ida Bagus Made Mahendra Wisma Jacintha James Kadek Ary Surya Putra Wibawa Kadek Ayu Purwaningsih Kadek Dewi Indriyani Kadek Riskia Megayanti Komang Ayu Kartika Sari Lisanne Gerstel Luh Ayu Tirtayani Luh Seri Ani Made Arlita Dian Septiantari Made Diah Ari Bestari Made Dwi Andhika Yogiswara Made Dyah Vismita Indramila Duarsa Duarsa Made Intan Ayurini Ni Luh Putu Ariastuti Ni Made Laksmi Utari Ni Putu Ayu Reza Dhiyantari Ni Putu Resti Harini Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Numbi Akhmadi Teguh Nyoman Yuni Suryani Dharmaputri Pinatih Pande Putu Januraga Prabandari, Gusti Ayu Agung Diah Cahya Prasad, Shailendra Prijadi, Evelyn Andreana Prof. Dr. Anak Agung Gede Agung,M.Pd . Putu Ayudia Mahendra Dewi Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni Putu Dhanu Aryawangsa Putu Ria Asprila Dewi Putu Utamia Suma Masyuni Reqgi First Trasia Reqki First Trasia Sanjivan Gunasekaran Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Scholte, Willem F Sharon Jesicca Siwi, Luh Putu Anggyani Raka Suyasa Adryan Yunanda Swapatni, Ni Made Adi Teja, Anjaya Artha Tommy Sutanto Vijay Ramachandran Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri Wibawa, I Komang Gede Sentanu Willem F Scholte Yenny Kandarini