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COVID-19 Infodemic: Underlining the importance of digital literacy skills Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.595 KB) | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2021.v9.i1.p00

Abstract

The massive spread of online information, high access to internet and social media, and inadequate digital literacy among Indonesian have been a combination to accelerate the spread of infodemic that indicates the need for a better approach in countering COVID-19 infodemic. Collaboration between the community, social media platforms and the government is required to improve Indonesian digital literacy. The government, both at the national and sub-national levels, need to start a digital literacy campaign by actively involve the community to educate and empower them in searching, checking and spreading various information available in digital platforms. Community involvement should be started from family level as first gatekeeper to prevent spread of incorrect information as well to filter the correct one before circulating it inside and outside their family circle. Family members can be reached through local community organisations or programs such as Karang Taruna and Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK). Schools also need to get involved by including digital literacy in the current national curriculum starting from the early years of primary school. Social media platforms and official websites of both governmental and nongovernmental organisations have currently responded to COVID-19 infodemic by taking several actions such as flagging, filtering, blocking and removal content or accounts, etc, which are identified or reported suspicious. Nevertheless, those efforts must be supported by the government regulation to combat disinformation, particularly for the digital media companies in Indonesia. Strong and sustainable collaboration between the community, social media platforms and the government is important to achieve the good level of Indonesian digital literacy skills and to tackle the COVID-19 infodemic.
Perbedaan Pola Makan dan Kejadian Anemia pada Masa Prakonsepsi di Daerah Pegunungan dengan Pesisir Megayanti, I Gusti Putu Lian; Ani, Luh Seri; Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 8 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i8.P15

Abstract

Anemia is a condition when the Hb levels is below normal. Anemia have a bad impact in pregnancy, this necessary prevented by paying attention to dietary habits since the preconception period. This study aims to determine differences in dietary habits and the incidence of anemia during preconception in mountainous and coastal areas. The method that used in this study is a cross-sectional analytic method. Samples included 200 preconception women aged 15-49 years in Banjar Kaja Serangan Denpasar and Banjar Kerta Payangan Gianyar and fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Primary data were taken by interviews on filling out the SQ-FFQ and measuring Hb levels using Hb meter. The variables include the incidence of anemia as the dependent variable, dietary habits, region, age, education, occupation, marital status, parity, and menstrual patterns as independent variables. Independent Sample T Test was conducted to determine differences in the incidence of anemia and dietary habits between mountainous and coastal areas. The results showed that there was no difference in the incidence of anemia in preconception women in mountainous and coastal areas. However, there are differences in the dietary habits of protein, vitamin E, vitamin B12, and iron among preconception women in mountainous and coastal areas. The dietary habits of preconception women in mountainous areas is different from those in coastal areas, so it is advisable to adjust the dietary habits of preconception women in each area to avoid anemia. Keywords : Anemia, Mountainous, Coastal Areas, Dietary Habits, Praconception
Capacity Building and Participation of Private Health Centers in Tuberculosis Case-Finding in Bangli Regency, Bali Province Yuliyatni, Putu Cintya Denny; Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika; Cempaka, Ayu Rissa
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.83233

Abstract

The 2017-2019 Bangli Regency Health Office data shows that Tuberculosis (TB) case finding in Bangli Regency was below the national target. An evaluation of TB surveillance found that the participation of Private health centers in reporting and finding TB cases remained low in Bangli. Based on this finding, a workshop on strengthening private health service networks in Bangli was conducted online. The topics delivered in the workshop included TB case finding through the public-private mix, the role of private health centers in TB case finding and the results of the evaluation of the TB surveillance system in Bangli Regency. The workshop was attended by 47 participants from various Private health centers in Bangli. The workshop was evaluated using a questionnaire measuring knowledge of TB and TB surveillance. The result shows that most respondents had good knowledge of TB and TB surveillance systems; however, the low participation rate which was only 50\% of the target, made it important to send a summary of workshop materials designed in the form of booklets. These booklets have been distributed to all Private health centers, especially those who did not participate in the workshop, to increase knowledge and willingness to participate in TB case finding in Bangli Regency.
Early Detection of Depression in Inmates of Institutions Penitentiary Kerobokan, Bali Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika; Swastika, I Kadek
Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Community Empowerment Journal
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/icejournal.v3i1.28

Abstract

Depression is one of the most common health problems among inmates at institutions penitentiary (prison) which can be caused by various factors. This depression screening activity aims to detect mental disorders in inmates at the Kerobokan prison so that they can receive treatment immediately before moving on to a more severe phase. The measurement tool used for early detection of depression is the depression anxiety and stress scale (DASS), which has been measured for its validation and reliability. The DASS questionnaire measures the respondent's history of disorders related to depression, anxiety, and stress in the past week. The number of inmates who came to fill out the questionnaire was 96 people. Most are aged 18-40 years, come from outside Bali, have high school-college education, are single, have convict status, do not see their families regularly, and have been in prison for less than 12 months. Most of the inmates are not in a state of depression, anxiety, or stress. In conclusion, mental health screening activities for inmates of the institution penitentiary should be routinely done to prevent more severe mental disorders.