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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Journal of Health (JoH) International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) J.Abdimas: Community Health Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Analit: Analytical and Environmental Chemistry Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara Analit: Analytical And Environmental Chemistry
Dian Wuri Astuti
STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Aktivitas Kolinesterase pada Petani: Studi Deskriptif Pajanan Pestisida Putri Wulandari; Dian Wuri Astuti; Siti Fatimah
Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Nusantara (JKN)
Publisher : Media Literasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Excessive use of pesticides by farmers, especially without adequate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), carries the risk of health problems such as decreased cholinesterase enzyme activity. Exposure to pesticides particularly organophosphates, can cause poisoning through the mouth, skin, and respiratory tract. Organophosphates work by inhibiting the acetylcholinesterase enzyme, causing an accumulation of acetylcholine in the body. Pesticide residues also have the potential to cause neurological and hormonal disorders, and even carcinogenesis. Yogyakarta is one of the regions with the highest number of pesticide poisoning cases. Increasing farmers' knowledge about the dangers of pesticides and the use of PPE are needed to reduce health risks. The aim of research was to determine the activity of the cholinesterase enzyme in the Wono Rejo Selopamioro Farmer Group, Imogiri, Bantul, Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study is a descriptive study. The sample in this study was the serum of 13 respondents. The examination in this study used the Kinetic Photometric Test method. A study of cholinesterase enzyme activity in the blood showed that four respondents (31%) experienced pesticide poisoning, with concentrations of 3,973 U/L, 4,316 U/L, 3,973 U/L, and 4,418 U/L.
Co-Authors Aini, Amalika Sifa Ana Zubaidah Ana Zubaidah, Ana Anggraeni Anie, Sawlenitami Anwarudin, Anwarudin Awalia, Nurul Hidayati Dewi Sri Rahayu, Dewi Sri Diah Irawati Dina Irsalina Dina Irsalina, Dina Eltanina Ulfameytalia Dewi, Eltanina Ulfameytalia Embang Albari Fitri Martinalova Fitri Nadifah Hieronimus Rayi Prasetya Hieronimus Rayi Prasetya, Hieronimus Rayi Katarina, Shinta Laim, Jois G. Maximilianus, Maximilianus May Tri Mulyani Muji Rahayu Muji Rahayu Ni Putu Ayu Kurniasih Ni Putu Ayu Kurniasih, Ni Putu Ayu Nurlaili Farida Muhajir, Nurlaili Farida Nurul Hidayati Awalia Prayoga, Aldi PUTRI WULANDARI Rahayu, Dewi Sri Rahayu, Muji Rausyanah Fikriyyah Rausyanah Fikriyyah, Rausyanah Sawlenitami Anie Siti Fadhilah, Siti SITI FATIMAH Siti Fatimah Suryani Dwi Lestari Suryani Dwi Lestari, Suryani Dwi Temu Safitri Sari Tiara Kurniati Titah Dewi Rahadian Unika, Maria Vikki Indriani Vixa Meindara Yuliana Prasetyaningsih