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Journal : Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision

Analysis of the Impact of Environmental Criminal Law Enforcement on Environmental Pollution Perpetrators (Case Study of Waste Pollution in the City) Sandra, Gustika; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Agustapa, Agustapa; Suriyati, Suriyati
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.312

Abstract

The main problem of discussion is what factors are the enforcement of environmental criminal law against perpetrators of environmental pollution violations. This type of research is normative research, writing using a legislative approach, namely Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. This research uses a data collection method through library studies, data is collected by quoting, analyzing using content analysis of literature that is relevant to the problem discussed, namely the enforcement of environmental criminal law against perpetrators of environmental pollution. The results of the study obtained law enforcement factors seen from pollution actions, environmental damage, non-compliance, significant negative impacts on the environment and health and also environmental criminal sanctions in the form of administrative fines such as warnings to revocation of business permits and severe criminal sanctions against perpetrators. Enforcement of environmental criminal law against perpetrators of pollution has an important influence in efforts to protect the environment and prevent further damage. The deterrent effect provided by criminal sanctions is expected to increase awareness and responsibility of perpetrators towards the environment. In addition, criminal law enforcement also helps ensure that perpetrators are responsible for their actions and recover the losses that have been caused.
The Role of the Public Prosecutor in Prosecuting Suspects of Drug Abuse Criminal Acts in Bone Regency Suriyati, Suriyati; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Sari, Nurmi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.590

Abstract

Drug abuse is categorized as an Extra Ordinary Crime due to its serious threat to national security. This study aims to examine the role of Public Prosecutors in prosecuting drug crime suspects in Bone Regency. Using an empirical research approach, the study was conducted through field research at the Watampone District Attorney's Office, focusing on the prosecutors' responsibilities in handling narcotics cases. The findings reveal several key roles of public prosecutors: receiving and reviewing case files after police investigations to determine completeness (P-21); accepting the suspect and evidence during Stage II; and prosecuting the suspect in court. In the courtroom, the prosecutor prepares indictments based on evidence and facts from investigations and must convincingly prove the suspect's guilt under relevant provisions of the Narcotics Law. The study also identifies key obstacles faced by public prosecutors, including weak coordination between law enforcement institutions such as the Police, BNN, and Customs, which often hinders information sharing and evidence alignment. Additionally, the limited understanding of evolving technologies and methods used by drug syndicates presents further challenges in effectively prosecuting such cases. The study concludes that strengthening inter-agency cooperation and enhancing the technical knowledge of prosecutors are essential steps to improve the prosecution process in drug-related crimes.
Socio-Legal Analysis of the Detention of Children Under Police Investigation in the Bone Police Jurisdiction Rasyid, Mukhawas; Suriyati, Suriyati; Bakri, Muh.; Sandra, Gustika
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v6i1.790

Abstract

The problem of child crime is a very complex problem in its handling which is increasing every year. Indonesia as a country that ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child which regulates the principle of legal protection for children has an obligation to provide special protection for children in conflict with the law. The purpose of this study is to examine the detention of children as perpetrators of criminal acts at the investigation level in the jurisdiction of the Bone Police in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Justice. This research method uses an empirical juridical approach, namely a legal approach that combines normative aspects (Law as regulations) with empirical aspects not only looking at written legal rules, but also how these rules are applied and understood in the practice of community life. The research results showed that the implementation of detention of child suspects at the Bone Police Department has been optimal, as stipulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Justice, specifically regarding child detention. Obstacles identified include the absence of a dedicated unit to handle child issues, a lack of professional staff, limited budgets for the investigation process, and the lack of government involvement in implementing policies on juvenile justice. It is recommended that the local government and the police collaborate to disseminate information on laws and regulations regarding the child investigation process and legal protection for children in conflict.