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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Ensiklopedia of Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Menara Ilmu JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Journal of Oral Health Care Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Proceeding International Health Conference Jurnal Kesehatan
Nova Herawati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
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Using of Personal Protection Equipment in Dental Policlinic of Dental Nurses Based on Knowledge Level About Infection Desease Nova Herawati; Fitri Agusni; Ika Ifitri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 12 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v12i1.375

Abstract

Dental  health workers have a high risk infection because the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the oral cavity including blood and saliva and possibility of injury caused by needle stick. Transmission of infection can be prevented by reducing contact with cause of infection one of them with the use of self-protection tool in according “Standard Operational Procedure”. The study aim is to know the Knowledge of Dental Nurses about Infectious Diseases against the Use of Personal Protection Equipment in Dental Policlinic of Puskesmas in Bukittinggi and Payakumbuh. By using “Cross Sectional” design. Population was used all dental nurse at Dental Clinic amount 30 peoples. By using total population and data collection using questionnaire and observation. The results is a positive relationship and stronger between the knowledge of dental nurse about infection diseases of the using self-protection tool with r value in the amount of 0,886 (α 0,00 < 0,05). The conclusion is the higher knowledge of dental nurses about infectious diseases will be more complete and appropriate SOP. Suggested can be increasing their knowledge about infectious disease so that can protect him self one of them with the use of self-protection equipment according to SOP before and during the action.
Gambaran Kondisi Gingiva Pada Siswa Smpn 1 Lubuk Alung Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Lisnayetti, Lisnayetti; Aljufri, Aljufri; Sriani, Yustina; Herawati, Nova; Yuzar, Yessi; Alhamda, Syukra; Zahra, Raudhatul
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Vol 18 No. 01 APRIL 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v18i1.5266

Abstract

Peradangan gingiva bisa terjadi pada semua kelompok umur, namun prevalensi kasus tertinggi 40-60%  terjadi pada kelompok usia remaja. Peradangan gingiva pada remaja dapat disebabkan oleh kebersihan gigi dan mulut yang kurang baik, sehingga menyebabkan penumpukan plak pada permukaan gigi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi gingiva pada siswa SMPN 1 Lubuk Alung Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2023. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Populasi penelitian seluruh siswa SMPN 1 Lubuk Alung yang berjumlah 775 dengan sampel 288 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan kondisi gingiva dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi gingiva siswa SMPN 1 Lubuk Alung menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi kondisi gingiva tertinggi yaitu dengan peradangan ringan sebanyak 64% (183 orang), sedangkan kondisi gingiva normal sebanyak 29% (85 orang), kondisi peradangan sedang  sebanyak 6% (17 orang) dan kondisi peradangan berat 1% (3 orang). Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah sebagian besar kondisi gingiva pada siswa SMPN 1 Lubuk Alung mengalami peradangan ringan. Disarankan sebaiknya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan menyikat gigi 2 kali sehari pagi setelah sarapan dan malam sebelum tidur, banyak mengkonsumsi sayur dan buah-buahan yang berserat, memperbanyak minum air mineral, memeriksakan kesehatan gigi dan mulut ke pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut/klinik gigi minimal 1 x 6 bulan. Kata kunci: Gingiva, Kondisi Gingiva, Remaja    
The Prevalence and Estimate of Treatment Need for First Permanent Molar of 6-12 Years Old Children Jamilah, Wardati; Agustin, Afifah; Salsabila, Selvi; Herawati, Nova; Yuzar, Yessi
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.50

Abstract

The M1 tooth is the first tooth to erupt at the age of 6-7 years which becomes a guide for the growth of other permanent teeth. Early eruption, tooth anatomy, poor child behavior and lack of parental knowledge make M1 teeth most at risk of caries. The prevalence of M1 dental caries in children aged 6-12 years is the number of people who experience caries in one population. This study to determine the prevalence and estimated need for M1 care for children aged 6-12 years at AlFalah Islamic Elementary School, Bukittinggi City. This study use cross sectional research design . The number of samples was 431 (total population). Data collection was through direct observation (examination) using the DMFT index and guided interviews with a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chisquare test , α: (0.05) and the mean-Whitney test. The prevalence of M1 caries in children aged 6-12 years was 45% with a mean DMFT of 0.85. Mark The p value for gender, age group and brushing frequency is 0.04 < 0.05, meaning that there are differences in the prevalence of M1 caries based on gender, age group and frequency of brushing teeth regarding M1 dental caries. To estimate the need for restoration treatment for M1 teeth, the p value for gender is 0.02 < 0.05, meaning there is a difference in the need for M1 caries restoration for women and men, the p value for age group is 0.3 > 0.05, meaning there is no difference in need for restoration. M1 dental caries in children aged 6-9 and 10-12. The high prevalence of M1 caries occurs due to several interconnected factors. The prevalence of M1 caries in children aged 6-12 years reaches 45% with the average child having experience of 1 M1 tooth caries and the need for 1 M1 tooth filling. This must be a concern as a form of contribution to realizing a caries-free Indonesia by 2030.
Analysis of Hospital Solid Waste Management in West Sumatra Province Alhamda, Syukra; Herawati, Nova
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i1.931

Abstract

Background: The current situation in West Sumatra is that there are 1,899.15 tons of solid medical waste per year, including hazardous and toxic materials (B3), originating from 2,839 health facilities in West Sumatra, and hospitals or other health facilities are not allowed to dispose of medical waste carelessly, so it costs quite a lot. The poor management of this waste can be seen starting from the lack of efforts to prevent or at least reduce the amount of waste, the absence of a system for segregation, containerization, transportation, temporary storage, placement, or collection of waste that is not by regulations, and the inconsistent system for processing/final processing of waste and its disposalMethods: This qualitative research project will help us learn more about how hospitals in West Sumatra handle solid medical waste by looking at how they do it. The researcher is the crucial instrument; sampling data sources is done purposefully or snowballed, collection techniques are triangulation (combined), data analysis is inductive or qualitative, and the results of qualitative research emphasize meaning rather than generalization.Results: By researching 12 hospitals in West Sumatra, using interviews, researchers obtained information that there were other variables as hidden influences/other factors in this study, namely training in medical waste management and low levels of education for cleaning service personnel. 
Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Pra Sekolah Lisnayetti; Nova Herawati; Syukra Alhamda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i2.351

Abstract

Preschool-aged children are among the groups most vulnerable to oral health problems, particularly dental caries, due to their frequent consumption of cariogenic foods and lack of proper knowledge and habits in maintaining oral hygiene. A preliminary survey at Raudhatul Athfal (RA) Ar Rahmah Bukittinggi showed that most children were unaware of the correct toothbrushing techniques and often consumed sweet foods. The method of this activity is dental health education, toothbrushing demonstration, and dental examinations were conducted for the students. This activity aimed to increase the knowledge and behavior of students in maintaining oral health. The results showed that the children were enthusiastic in participating and most were able to practice correct toothbrushing techniques. Dental examinations revealed an average caries experience of 5.47, with each child having 5-6 carious teeth, indicating a poor caries condition among RA Ar Rahmah students..
Perbandingan Efektivitas Teknik Menyikat Gigi Kombinasi Horizontal–Vertikal dan Fone’s–Vertikal terhadap Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Lisnayetti Lisnayetti; Dewi Rosmalia; Nova Herawati; Nabila Nanda Yoza
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 21 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 21, No.1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v21i1.2640

Abstract

Tooth brushing is the primary method for controlling dental plaque. The horizontal–vertical combination technique and the fone’s-vertical technique are simple methods commonly used by children in daily life. This study aimed to analyze the differences in dental and oral hygiene status among 12-year-old children using these techniques at SDN 16 Kampeh and SDN 15 Simarasok, Agam Regency. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest approach. A total of 48 respondents were selected using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through the Hygiene Index examination. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analyses using the independent t-test. The results showed that the improvement in dental and oral hygiene was 22.58% for the horizontal–vertical combination technique and 34.62% for the fone’s-vertical technique, with a p-value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). In conclusion, the fone’s-vertical technique is more effective in improving dental and oral hygiene compared to the horizontal–vertical combination technique.
Menuju Indonesia Bebas Karies Tahun 2030 Melalui Upaya Promotif dan Preventif Kesehatan Gigi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di SDIT Cahaya Hati Bukittinggi Nova Herawati; Lisnayetty; Syukra Alhamda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v1i1.17

Abstract

Dental caries is a dental health problem that has a major impact on individuals and society in terms of pain and suffering, functional impairment and reduced quality of life. The aim of this activity is to increase children's knowledge and self-care behavior in the field of dental health, improve dental and oral hygiene, and prevent dental caries in children in order to move towards a Caries-Free Indonesia 2030. The implementation method includes promotional efforts, namely counseling and demonstrations, efforts Prevention includes plaque control, joint toothbrushing and early detection of dental caries. The results of the activities increased the knowledge of SDIT Cahaya Hati students about dental health through dental health education activities. Increased tooth brushing behavior and dental and oral hygiene status of students through joint tooth brushing activities. The prevalence of caries among students at Cahaya Hati Elementary School, Bukittinggi City is 80.2% with an average DMFT of 4.1, meaning that each child has 4 teeth with caries experience which is dominated by the Decayed (D) component, namely 2.7, meaning that each student needs 2 teeth filling treatment. 3 teeth. 79.3% of students have tooth surfaces free from tartar. Conclusion: Increased knowledge of SDIT Cahaya Hati students about dental health and the impact of smoking on dental health.
Co-Authors Agustin, Afifah Alhamda , Syukra ALJUFRI Aljufri Aljufri aljufri aljufri, aljufri Arnetty, Arnetty Arnetty, Arnetty Azzahra, Hanifa Fatimah Dewi Rosmalia, Dewi ELDARITA, ELDARITA Fitri Agusni Ika Ifitri Jamilah, Wardati Lisnayetti Lisnayetti Lisnayetti Lisnayetti LISNAYETTI, LISNAYETTI Lisnayetty Mila Sari Nabila Nanda Yoza Risa Erpa Yanti Salsabila, Selvi Sriani , Yustina SRIANI, YUSTINA Warman, Anses Yessi Yuzar Yustina Sriani Yustina Sriani Yuzar, Yessi Zahra, Raudhatul