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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan BAKI (Berkala Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia) Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Jurnal Abdimas BSI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat GERVASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Jurnal Borneo Akcaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Publik Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Inossa : Media Hasil Riset Pemerintahan, Ekonomi dan Sumber Daya Alam Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Muhammad Sultan
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pemasangan Closed Circuit Television dalam Menjaga Keamanan Lingkungan dan Keselamatan Warga Kota Samarinda Muhammad Sultan; Muhammad Rifaidi; Tony Nurmawan; Sunardi Sunardi; Ilham Abu; Sutrisno Sutrisno; Desy Rusmawati
GERVASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): GERVASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM IKIP PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31571/gervasi.v7i3.6190

Abstract

Abstrak Maraknya tindakan kriminal di lingkungan masyarakat, seperti pencurian kendaraan bermotor dan korban tabrak lari, mendorong pengurus RT 27 Kelurahan Teluk Lerong Ulu Kota Samarinda melakukan pemasangan Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) di lingkungan warga. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan oleh para dosen, pengurus RT dan teknisi CCTV sebanyak sembilan orang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan warga menggunakan CCTV dalam menjaga keamanan lingkungan dan keselamatan warga setempat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat meliputi tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pemasangan CCTV dilakukan pada Minggu, 9 Juli 2023 di lingkungan RT 27 Kelurahan Teluk Lerong Ulu Kota Samarinda. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan warga dalam menggunakan CCTV yang telah berhasil dipasang yang ditandai dengan kemahiran warga mengoperasikan perangkat CCTV dengan baik.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PJBL) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN SBdP SISWA KELAS III SDN 007 SUNGAI KUNJANG Muhlis Muhlis; Inthan Azzahra Inthan; Rosita Putri Rahmi; Sainal A; Muhammad Sultan
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): Volume 09 No. 05 Desember 2023
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v9i5.2132

Abstract

SBdP learning in class III at SDN 007 Sungai Kunjang is not yet effective, resulting in students' SBdP learning outcomes not being optimal. Therefore, to create meaningful SBdP learning, teachers must design learning models that are appropriate to SBdP learning. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the model Project Based Learning in improving SBdP learning outcomes in the material of making collage works for class III students at SDN 007 Sungai Kunjang. The research method used is the experimental method. The research design used is pre-experimental design with shapes one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were class III students at SDN 007 Sungai Kunjang. The sampling technique used is engineering simple random sampling. The instrument of this research is a test instrument in the form of multiplechoice questions. The data analysis techniques used include Validity Test, Reliability Test, Normality Test and Hypothesis Test. Based on the results of the research conducted, the research results concluded that SBdP learning uses a learning model Project Based Learning class III B at SDN 007 Sungai Kunjang got an average score of 82.59, while SBdP learning without using a learning model got an average score of 62.96. Learning model Project Based Learning effective in improving student learning outcomes, this is proven from the Test calculation paired sample T-test shows that the price t-calculation is greater than the price t-table (6,263 > 2,056) and significance value (0.00 < 0.05). So it is declared proven to be true. Thus, the learning modelProject Based Learning declared effective in improving student learning outcomes in the SBdP subject for class III students at SDN 007 Sungai Kunjang.
Effectiveness of Instrumental Music Playback on Work Fatigue, WorkMorale, and Work Productivity Among Administrative Staff of PT. X Fadly Hamzairi; Iwan muhammad Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Work fatigue is a significant occupational health issue leading to decreased work capacity and an increased risk of workplace accidents, as evidenced by global and national data (ILO, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan). Administrative staff at PT. X experience demanding conditions, including monotonous tasks, long working hours (>10 hours), work overload, and deadline pressure, contributing to stress and fatigue. Creating a comfortable and pleasant work environment is one strategy to mitigate fatigue, with music intervention being a promising, non-invasive method. Previous studies suggest that music can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance concentration. Objective : This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of instrumental music playback in reducing work fatigue and increasing work morale and work productivity among administrative staff at PT. X. Design: A quantitative quasi-experimental study with a Two-Group Pretest-Posttest design. 40 administrative staff members were divided into an experimental group (n=20) and a control group (n=20). The experimental group was exposed to instrumental music played via speakers for 7 consecutive working days. The control group continued working without music. Data on work fatigue, work morale, and work productivity were collected using standardized questionnaires (KAUPK2 for fatigue, plus specific questionnaires for morale and productivity) before (pretest) and after (posttest) the intervention. The paired sample t-test was used to analyze work productivity data, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for work fatigue and morale data, with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results : The study found statistically significant differences in the experimental group after the music intervention: Work Fatigue: A significant reduction was observed (p-value < 0.001). The percentage of staff in the "light fatigue" category decreased from 65% to 10%, while those in the "normal" category increased from 35% to 90%. Work Morale: A significant improvement was recorded (p-value < 0.001). Staff with "good" morale increased from 50% to 95%. Work Productivity: A significant increase was confirmed (p-value < 0.001). Staff with "good" productivity rose from 35% to 85%. In contrast, the control group showed no improvement or a slight decline in these metrics. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The study concludes that the playback of instrumental music is an effective intervention for significantly reducing work fatigue and enhancing both work morale and work productivity among administrative staff. It is recommended that companies consider implementing scheduled instrumental music sessions to create a more comfortable workenvironment, which can improve employees' mental well-being and overall organizationalperformance.
Exploring Ergonomic Risks Behind Waste: A Qualitative Study of BankSampah Workers in Samarinda City Nadinda Maretta Diah Paramita; Iwan M Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the most common occupational diseases occurring in workplaces such as waste banks. Repetitive manual activities performed by workers pose ergonomic risks if not supported by adequate understanding and workplace facilities. Objective : This study aims to analyze ergonomic practices among waste bank workers, explore their perceptions of MSDs risks, and identify the needs for ergonomics-based health promotion that suits the conditions of the waste bank. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This study used a qualitative case study design. Data were obtained through interviews with five Bank Sampah Nusantara workers and work observations. Thematic analysis with manual coding was applied, starting from data reduction, assigning codes (labeling relevant data), and grouping codes into themes, and results were presented descriptively. Data validity was ensured through the Member Check technique. Results : The findings showed that workers at Bank Sampah Nusantara did not use assistive tools and only used basic personal protective equipment (PPE). Several workers complained of body pain and fatigue (especially in the hands and feet). Risk perception was generally low. No training related to ergonomics or safe work practices had been conducted in the waste bank. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Workers expressed the need for training, improved work facilities, and collaboration with external institutions to support occupational health and safety. This highlights the importance of ergonomics-based health promotion interventions in the informal sector to prevent MSDs and raise workers’ awareness of occupational risks.
Whole-Body Vibration Exposure Among Heavy Equipment Operators at PT X, West Kutai, East Kalimantan Putra Eka Sudjana; Iwan Muhamad Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Coal mining activities represent one of the industrial sectors with intensive use of heavy equipment, operating at large scales and for prolonged durations. The operation of these machines generates mechanical vibrations, which are significant physical risk factors in the working environment. Vibrations transmitted to the body of operators can not only cause discomfort but also have detrimental effects on health, such as circulatory disturbances, reduced visual focus, nerve problems, and musculoskeletal disorders. The incidence of occupational accidents and work-related diseases in mining sector continues to increase, highlighting the importance of managing ergonomic risk factors, especially whole body vibration, in the implementation of occupational safety and health programs. To protect workers, the government through the Ministry of Manpower Regulation No. 5 of 2018 To assess the whole-body vibration exposure among heavy equipment operators at PT X, West Kutai, East Kalimantan, and evaluate its compliance with the occupational exposure limits as regulated by the Minister of Manpower Regulation No. 5 of 2018 Measurements were conducted on 18 units of heavy equipment at PT X Kutai Barat using a Human Vibration Meter Svantek SV 106, following SNI 7186:2021. The results showed that 11 units exceeded the exposure limit of 0.8661 m/s² for an 8-hour work period, with the dominant vibration direction occurring along the vertical axis. The highest vibration levels were recorded in the Service Truck (1.7765 m/s²) and Dump Truck (1.8203 m/s²). It is recommended that control measures be implemented through adjustments to exposure duration, and vibration damping modifications to prevent musculoskeletal health risks among operators.
Analysis of Work Stress Diagnosis in Health Workers at Remaja HealthCenter in Samarinda City Mirani Arizkha Uga; Iwan M Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Community health centers are responsible for improving the quality of services and health development in their respective work areas. In this regard, healthcare professionals play a vital role in optimizing the quality of health services. Objective: This study aims to analyze the diagnosis of work stress among healthcare workers at Puskesmas Remaja, Samarinda City . Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 32 individuals. Data was collected using the DASS 21 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21) questionnaire. Univariate analysis was performed to describe the characteristics of respondents and the distribution of work stress in the form of frequency tables and percentages. Subsequently, bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test with a significance level of 5% (p<0.05) was conducted to examine the relationship between age, gender, marital status, and years of service with work stress among healthcare workers at Puskesmas Remaja, Samarinda City. Results : The results showed that 8 individuals (25%) fell into the category of work stress. Specifically, 4 individuals (12.5%) experienced mild stress, 3 (9.4%) moderate stress, and 1 person (3.1%) severe stress. Based on the analysis, marital status was the only variable found to have a significant relationship with the incidence of work stress among respondents (p=0.01). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : For future research, it is recommended to conduct similar studies with different designs, larger sample sizes, and include other variables to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between various factors and work stress among healthcare professionals.
Determinants of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Compliance and Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Risk Management Mustika Mustika; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari; Iwan muhammad Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Occupational accidents remain a major global issue, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. Compliance with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and effective Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) risk management are key strategies to reduce workplace hazards. However, studies show that compliance levels vary widely, influenced by individual, organizational, and technical factors. Objective : This literature review aims to synthesize findings from five empirical and analytical studies related to PPE compliance and OHS risk management in multiple work contexts, including construction, laboratory, and emergency services. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : A narrative synthesis was conducted based on five peer-reviewed studies published between 2021–2025. Articles were selected using inclusion criteria: (1) focus on PPE compliance or OHS risk management, (2) based on empirical data, (3) conducted in Indonesia. Extracted data included study design, population, key variables, and findings. Results : Knowledge, attitude, and availability of PPE consistently emerged as significant determinants of compliance across studies. Organizational factors such as policy, supervision, and training quality also affected compliance. However, inconsistencies were found regarding the impact of work tenure and training. Technical and administrative controls, as emphasized in laboratory-based studies, complemented behavioral aspects but were rarely integrated into behavioral research frameworks. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : PPE compliance is a multifactorial issue driven by behavioral, organizational, and technical determinants. Future research should adopt integrative and experimental designs to assess causal relationships, evaluate training effectiveness, and connect risk management practices with worker behavior.
Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Manajemen Pengendalian Bahaya Kimia Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Bahaya di Laboratorium PT. X Kota Balikpapan Fahriza Nur Azzahra; Muhammad Sultan; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari; Iwan M Ramdan; Dewi Novita Hardianti
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.6.1.33-41.2025

Abstract

Bahan kimia memiliki berbagai risiko, baik ke manusia maupun ke lingkungan kerja. Oleh karena itu penting dilakukannya pengendalian bahaya kimia. Menurut Kepmenaker RI No. 187 Tahun 1999, Pengendalian bahan kimia berbahaya adalah upaya untuk mengurangi risiko akibat penggunaan bahan kimia berbahaya di tempat kerja kepada tenaga kerja, peralatan maupun lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, hazard communication¸ standar operasional prosedur, dan pengawasan dengan manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia di Laboratorium PT. X Kota Balikpapan. Desain penelitian ini ialah penelitian kuantitatif dengan studi cross sectional yang memiliki sampel sebanyak 35 orang dan menggunakan uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia di Laboratorium PT. X Kota Balikpapan 100% dalam kategori baik. Berdasarkan analisis data, terdapat hubungan antara manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia dengan pengetahuan (p = 0.033), hazard communication (p = 0.001), standar operasional prosedur (p = 0.049), dan pengawasan (p = 0.001). Dari hasil tersebut, disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, hazard communication¸ standar operasional prosedur, dan pengawasan dengan manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia. value = 0.049), dan pengawasan (p-value = 0.001). Dari hasil tersebut, disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, hazard communication¸ standar operasional prosedur, dan pengawasan dengan manajemen pengendalian bahaya kimia.
SOSIALISASI DAN PELATIHAN KESELAMATAN PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN TINGKAT RUMAH TANGGA PADA WARGA RT. 27 KELURAHAN TELUK LERONG ULU KOTA SAMARINDA KALIMANTAN TIMUR Dewi Novita Hardianti; Ida Ayu Indira Dwika L; Iwan M. Ramdan; Muhammad Sultan; Ika Wulan Sari
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.37745

Abstract

Kebakaran adalah salah satu bencana yang tidak dapat diprediksi oleh manusia. Kebakaran paling sering terjadi dikawasan padat penduduk. Meski sudah merasa sangat berhati-hati dalam menggunakan perangkat dan peralatan yang menghasilkan api di dalam rumah. Banyak faktor yang dapat menjadi sumber penyebab kebakaran rumah salah satunya adalah kebocoran selang pada kompor gas dan konsleting listrik. Tujuan dari sosialisasi dan pelatihan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pelatihan tentang pencegahan kebakaran tingkat rumah tangga. Peserta yang terlibat dalam sosialisasi dan pelatihan meliputi dosen, tenaga kependidikan dan warga RT. 27 Kelurahan Teluk Lerong Ulu di Sekitar Fuel Terminal Kota Samarinda. Pelaksanaan kegitan dilaksanakan dengan metode penyampaian materi, praktik dan peninjauan hasil dari pre-test dan post-test. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adanya peningkatan pengetahun terkait dengan pencegahan kebakaran yang ditinjau sebelum dan setelah kegiatan berlangsung. Sebelum kegiatan dilaksanakan, tingkat pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan kebakaran sebesar 72%, namun setelah kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan meningkat menjadi 90%. Dengan demikan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan warga sebesar 18%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa luaran dari kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan keselamatan pencegahan kebakaran ini berhasil. Diharapakan Kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan seperti ini dapat tetap dilaksanakan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan agar masyarakat selalu waspada dan berhati-hati serta perlu dilakukan simulasi tanggap darurat kebakaran tujuannya memberikan gambaran kepada seluruh warga sebagai antisipasi dalam menyelamatkan diri ketika kejadian kebakaran terjadi. Selain itu, simulasi ini juga dapat meminimalisasi akibat dari kejadian-kejadian yang tidak diinginkan.
Co-Authors Adrianto, Ratno Alvie Magda Lesiwal Desy Rusmawati Dewi Novita Hardianti Dina Lusiana Setyowati Emil Riza Putra Fadly Hamzairi Fahriza Nur Azzahra Fergie Fernando Hesfi Herry Farjam Ida Ayu Indira Dwika L Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari Ika Wulan Sari Ilham Abu ilham abu Inthan Azzahra Inthan Iwan M Ramdan Iwan M Ramdan Iwan M. Ramdan Iwan Muhamad Ramdan Iwan Muhamad Ramdan Iwan Muhammad Ramdan Kaamilah Bilqis Krishna Purnawan Candra La Ode Khairul Zikri Mirani Arizkha Uga Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto Muhammad Rifaidi Muhammad Zulkarnain Muhlis Muhlis Mustika Mustika Nadinda Maretta Diah Paramita Nur Aliah Putra Eka Sudjana Ridwan Ridwan Rosita Putri Rahmi Sainal A Sofia, Lisda Sunardi Sunardi Sutrisno Sutrisno Sutrisno Tony Nurmawan