Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 13 Documents
Search

Power dan Aktivisme Transnasional Dalam Studi Hubungan Internasional Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Populis : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.532 KB) | DOI: 10.47313/pjsh.v3i1.401

Abstract

AbstractThis paper attempts to participate in the literature on the study of social movements and self-help groups operating across national borders. The purpose of this paper is to show a significant gap in the contextualisation of transnational activism between state and community organizations as well as NGOs. This paper will also try to give a new discourse on the issue of political activism in a transnational context. The process of globalization is not only purely economic and political elites. Cross-border interaction among civil society actors (globalization from below) is one of the phenomena in contemporary politics to receive high media and academic attention. When NGOs and social movements not only focus on domestic or local areas but also act across national borders, that is where transnational activity increases. Transnational political activity challenges conventional understanding of civil society and social movements as well as international relations.
Penerapan Konsep Cross Border Regions (CBRs) dalam Kerja Sama Ekonomi Sub-regional Indonesia-Malaysia-Singapura Growth Triangle (IMS-GT) Yanyan M Yani; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 5 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.659 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2018.5.1.819

Abstract

Tulisan ini menganalisa kemunculan dan dinamika perjalanan kesepakatan Growth Triangle yang diinisiasi oleh pemerintah Singapura yang melibatkan kepulauan Riau di Indonesia dan juga Johor di Malaysia. Penjabaran difokuskan pada dinamika Growth Triangle sebagai sebuah kerjasama sub regional menurut konsep Cross Border Regios (CBRs) dan teori regionalisme baru (New Regionalism Theory). Growth tringle sendiri dalam tulisan ini diidentifikasi sebagai sebuah upaya perintisan kerjasama di wilayah ini, yang pembahasannya terbatas pada kerjasama ekonomi antar negara dengan industrialisasi barunya di wilayah ini. Zona Indonesia Malaysia Sngapura Growth triangle (IMS-GT) ini dipilih karena posisi lintas perbatasan dan karakteristik mereka yang memiliki latar belakang kerjasama sejarah lintas batas yang panjang, memiliki komposisi multi etnis dan secara geografis berdekatan. Elemen-elemen secara umum diidentifikasi sebagai pilar-pilar yang memfasilitasi proses yang menggiring sebuah wilayah menjadi ruang yang dinamis bagi para aktornya untuk secara aktif memainkan peran demi menjamin kepentingan-kepentingan transnasional mereka sendiri. Kata Kunci: Growth Triangle, Kerjasama, Cross Border Regions (CBRs), Teori Regionalisme Baru. This Paper analyse the rising and dynamics of Growth Triangle that was initiated by Singapore government which involved Kepulauan Riau in Indonesia and Johor in Malaysia. The Substantial topic focuses on the dynamics of Growth Triangle as a sub regional cooperation based on Cross Border Regions (CBRs) and New Regionalism Theory (NRT). Growth Triangle in this paper was identified as a volunteer cooperation among participant countries in this region, which its explanation was on economic cooperation among countries within their new industrialization. Indonesia Malaysia Singapore Growth Triangle (IMS-GT) was choosen because of their cross borders and characteristics in having same cross border cooperations background history, same ethnic compositions, and geograpically near by each other. Generally the elements are identified as pillars that fasilitated the process to lead a region became a dynamic space to its actors actively play their role so that their own transnational interests are guaranted. Keywords: Growth Triangle, Cooperation, Cross Border Regions (CBRs), New Regionalism Theory (NRT).
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERANG, KEMISKINAN DAN DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DALAM KONTEKS PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Review of International Relations Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Review of International Relations (Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hubungan Internasional)
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rir.v2i1.15423

Abstract

This study aims to describe the unhappiness of being women and children since human trafficking crimes dissapear their lives that driven by war, poverty and discrimination. There are various casualities that trigger human trafficking and the involvement of trafficker in this humanity crime. This study reviews various literatures since library research is the method of this research. This research analyzes the concept of war, poverty, and domestic conflict. Women and children become vulnerable target to be smuggled illegally to destination countries. Many of them finally end up in torture, violance and sexual exploitation. They have to keep working with minimum salary just for paying transportation cost. For smugglers, these vulnerable people are potential target to get money from selling them to other person or group. The smugglers lied to them about the truly motives and for the victims, the cost and exploitation are the consequences to reveal all their the horrible conditions. This research shows that how women and children start their sad journey since devastated and insecure in the neighbourhood because of war, domestic conflict and never ending poverty
Pandangan Amerika Terhadap Perempuan Muslim Pasca Serangan Sebelas September 2001 Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
POLITIK Vol 11, No 1 (2015): Politik, Januari-Juni
Publisher : POLITIK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.507 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakSelama sebelas tahun setelah serangan teroris pada 11 September 2001 dan invasi Amerika Serikat ke Afghanistan, maka, citra strereotype perempuan muslim menjadi topik di mediamedia Amerika Serikat. Meski media melaporkan bahwa perempuan muslim mengalami perkembangan seiring dengan waktu, namun, hasil pengamatan dan kritisisme konstruktif dari para pembaca, maka, dapat disimpulkan hampir sebahagian besar publik Amerika masih berasumsi bahwa perempuan muslim lemah dan tidak berpendidikan. Mispersepsi mengenai perempuan muslim ini dihubungankan dengan Islam, agama yang banyak menerapkan konsep patriarki dan burka, yang dipandang sebagai alat pemaksaan. Kondisi ini menjadikan Islam dinilai keras, totalitarian, dan negatif.Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Masyarakat Amerika Serikat, Perempuan Muslim, Pasca Serangan 11 SeptemberAbstractAfter eleven years terrorist attack on September 11, 2001 and United States’s invasion to Afghanistan. Stereotype’s image of Moslem women become trending topics in US media. Eventhough the media reported that Moslem women have growth rapidly. But the result of survey and criticism constructive from readers concluded that almost half of American publics still assumes that Moslem women are weak and uneducated. The misperception of Moslem women related to Islam, religion that implemented patriarchy concept and burqa was seen as an intimidation. This condition makes Islam performance look violance, totalitarian and negative.Keywords: Perception, American Publics, Moslem women, September 11 post-attack’s
Considering Local Integration for Refugees in Indonesia Yessi Olivia; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi; Ahmad Jamaan; Irwan Iskandar; Mohammad Saeri; Haniva Sekar Deanty
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v9i2.10113

Abstract

This study discusses refugees who have been stranded in a transit country for years. These protracted refugees have to deal with a reality that the chance of getting resettlement in a third country has become slim, and the option of returning to their country of origin will only jeopardize their lives. Indonesia is not a state party to the 1951 Refugee Convention that lays a responsibility to assimilate refugees in the resettlement countries. Indonesia, however, has opened its door for refugees based on humanity’s solidarity and the fact that Indonesia’s legal framework on human rights acknowledges the right to seek asylum in other countries and abides by the non-refoulement principle. The situation has become problematic when the number of refugees coming to Indonesia has continued to increase, but Indonesia does not have a comprehensive refugee policy to support them. By looking at the case of refugees living in Pekanbaru, this study concludes that Indonesia should consider the local integration option as one of the viable solution to the protracted refugee situations in Indonesia.
STRATEGI ASEAN MENGHADAPI PERSAINGAN KEKUATAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DAN CHINA DI KAWASAN INDO-PASIFIK Syahroni Albi; Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Journal Publicuho Vol 4, No 1 (2021): February - April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/jpu.v4i1.16116

Abstract

ASEAN is an international organization in Southeast Asia that holds up the principle non-interference and non-alignment, but this principle cannot be maintained in the face of the power competition that occurs between the United States and China in the Indo-Pacific Region. The ten ASEAN member countries have different national interests. Some ASEAN member countries support the United States while some others support China. Having different national interests causes ASEAN member countries to have different views on the power competition that occurs between the United States and China. ASEAN has an interest in safeguarding its region so that's it remains in a stable, safe, and prosperous condition. So that prevents the division of unity among these member countries, ASEAN must have a strategy to maintain regional stability. The theory used in this research is Clive Archer's theory of international organization and the theory of interdependence from Keohane and Joseph S. Nye. The research method used is qualitative, and the data collection technique used in this research is  a literature study. The results of this study indicate that ASEAN uses the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP) strategy which was agreed upon by all member countries at the 34th ASEAN Summit in Bangkok. ASEAN does not take side with one of the major power countries but to the prioritize cooperation in the fields of maritime, connectivity, SDGs, and the economy.
Kewirausahaan bagi pengungsi asing dan pencari suaka di Pekanbaru pada masa pandemi Covid-19 Ahmad Jamaan; Muhammad Saeri; Yessi Olivia; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi; Irwan Iskandar
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.275-280

Abstract

The existence of foreign refugees in Pekanbaru has had an external impact on the social environment of the society in which they are accommodated. Internally, the prohibition of refugees to work formally, it has had the impact of reducing the economic capacity of the refugees itself. Even though, many of them while in their home countries have special professions such as lecturer, lawyer, journalist, and others. Dealing with this reason, in order to strengthen the economy for refugees in Pekanbaru, community service activities are held in the form of introducing and exploring the potential of refugees, socializing the existence of refugees to the society, and entrepreneurship assistance. The activity of entrepreneurship is implemented through three components, namely entrepreneurial motivation, assistance in making products characterized by the country of origin of refugees and the introduction and marketing of these entrepreneurial products. Thus, this community service activities can provide the business independence for refugees in making culinary products and painting crafts. In its implementation, this community service could run well without the presence of refugees and asylum seekers because of absence of permission during Pandemic COVID-19 in Pekanbaru
Kompleksitas Penanggulangan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Kabut Asap Di Indonesia Geovani Meiwanda; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v3i1.5353

Abstract

Sejak tahun 1982, Asia Tenggara menghadapi kabut asap hampir setiap tahun, yang disebabkan oleh asap dari pembakaran rumput, hutan, dan gambut yang hampir semuanya terjadi di Indonesia. Asap ini mempengaruhi kesehatan dan ekonomi enam negara ASEAN. Ini adalah krisis lingkungan lintas batas pertama yang coba ditangani secara kolektif oleh ASEAN. Interaksi di tingkat ASEAN berpedoman pada ASEAN Way, dan yang sering diperdebatkan adalah apakah norma-norma yang terkandung di dalamnya membuat negara-negara yang ada mampu berinteraksi secara efektif di tingkat regional. Makalah ini akan fokus pada kompleksitas mengatasi masalah kabut asap lintas batas ini. Kegagalan mengatasi masalah asap dan mencegah negara lain terkena dampak dapat menjadi langkah penting bagi reformasi kelembagaan bagi Indonesia, dan ASEAN perlu meninjau kembali model keterlibatan anggotanya yang tergolong sangat lunak dalam mengatasi masalah asap lintas batas ini, dan membangun solidaritas. antar anggota dalam menangani masalah lingkungan. Indonesia telah membuat kemajuan yang signifikan dengan meratifikasi ASEAN Transboundary Haze Pollution Agreement (AATHP) dalam menangani kebakaran hutan yang memang diperlukan untuk memastikan bahwa perjanjian tersebut mengikat, dalam mekanisme pemantauan dan kepatuhan jangka panjang.
Strategi Indonesia dalam Revitalisasi Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) Terhadap Swiss Tahun 2018-2021 Efryli Derta; Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i5.6602

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini memaparkan bagaimana strategi Pemerintah Indonesia merevitalisasi standarisasi ISPO Indonesia sehingga dapat diterima dalam komoditas CPO negara Swiss. Penerimaan terhadap komoditas minyak sawit Indonesia yang berstandar terhadap nilai ISPO yang menurut Uni Eropa tidak memenuhi standar merupakan situasi yang menjadi analisis penulis untuk merumuskan permasalahan penelitian. Ekspor minyak sawit Indonesia ke negara-negara EFTA merupakan kategori relatif kecil, tetapi referendum oleh Pemerintahan Swiss ini sangat memberikan dampak positif terhadap standarisasi ISPO dan minyak sawit Indonesia. Swiss termasuk aktor penting yang mempengaruhi perdagangan komoditas di Eropa, bahkan dunia yang memungkinkan beberapa negara lain di negara Uni Eropa melakukan hal yang sama. Dampak yang langsung dirasakan adalah meningkatnya citra positif minyak sawit Indonesia di pasar global, khususnya di Eropa. Dengan hasil referendum Swiss, semua pihak kembali meletakkan kepercayaan pada pentingnya pemenuhan standar keberlanjutan minyak sawit dengan menjadikannya prasyarat penting dalam perdagangan minyak sawit global. Bagi Indonesia, ini adalah momentum untuk memperbaiki tata kelola minyak sawit berkelanjutan melalui ISPO. Adanya hambatan ekspor kelapa sawit Indonesia ke Swiss telah menyebabkan pemerintah melakukan strategi untuk mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi.
Implementasi Program Kerja Australia – Indonesia Partnership for Gender Equality (MAMPU) dalam Mengurangi Angka Perkawinan Anak di Indonesia Tahun 2018 – 2020 Rizka Kumala Sari; Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i2.513

Abstract

Praktik perkawinan anak merupakan salah satu bentuk pelanggaran hak asasi manusia, hampir seluruh negara di dunia sepakat bahwa perkawinan anak mengacu pada perkawinan yang dilakukan antara anak yang masih berada dibawah usia 18 tahun dengan orang dewasa atau anak lainnya. Australia-Indonesia Partnership for Gender Equality and Women Empowerment (MAMPU) menjadi salah satu kerjasama antara pemerintah Australia - DFAT (The Australian Department of Foreign Affairs & Trade) dengan pemerintah Indonesia – BAPPENAS yang bertujuan salah satunya mengurangi kekerasan terhadap perempuan, termasuk didalamnya isu perkawinan anak dengan mendukung strategi nasional pemerintah dalam upaya menurunkan angka perkawinan anak di Indonesia.Menggunakan teknik analisis dokumen (document analysis) dengan cara mencari data dengan menggunakan sumber tertulis yang mencerminkan pemakaian bahasa sinkronis. Penulis juga menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan serta menguraikan secara sistematis dan mendalam mengenai bagaimana pelaksanaan program kerja Australia – Indonesia Partnership for Gender Equality (MAMPU) dalam mengurangi angka Perkawinan Anak di Indonesia Tahun 2018 – 2020.Terlepas adanya perbedaan pandangan mengenai perkawinan anak, pelaksanaan program kerja MAMPU dalam mengurangi angka perkawinan anak tetap berjalan dengan melibatkan pemangku kebijakan, masyarakat dan para mitra yang terlibat.