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Considering Local Integration for Refugees in Indonesia Olivia, Yessi; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka; Jamaan, Ahmad; Iskandar, Irwan; Saeri, Mohammad; Deanty, Haniva Sekar
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 9, No 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v9i2.10113

Abstract

This study discusses refugees who have been stranded in a transit country for years. These protracted refugees have to deal with a reality that the chance of getting resettlement in a third country has become slim, and the option of returning to their country of origin will only jeopardize their lives. Indonesia is not a state party to the 1951 Refugee Convention that lays a responsibility to assimilate refugees in the resettlement countries. Indonesia, however, has opened its door for refugees based on humanity’s solidarity and the fact that Indonesia’s legal framework on human rights acknowledges the right to seek asylum in other countries and abides by the non-refoulement principle. The situation has become problematic when the number of refugees coming to Indonesia has continued to increase, but Indonesia does not have a comprehensive refugee policy to support them. By looking at the case of refugees living in Pekanbaru, this study concludes that Indonesia should consider the local integration option as one of the viable solution to the protracted refugee situations in Indonesia.
Considering Local Integration for Refugees in Indonesia Yessi Olivia; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi; Ahmad Jamaan; Irwan Iskandar; Mohammad Saeri; Haniva Sekar Deanty
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v9i2.10113

Abstract

This study discusses refugees who have been stranded in a transit country for years. These protracted refugees have to deal with a reality that the chance of getting resettlement in a third country has become slim, and the option of returning to their country of origin will only jeopardize their lives. Indonesia is not a state party to the 1951 Refugee Convention that lays a responsibility to assimilate refugees in the resettlement countries. Indonesia, however, has opened its door for refugees based on humanity’s solidarity and the fact that Indonesia’s legal framework on human rights acknowledges the right to seek asylum in other countries and abides by the non-refoulement principle. The situation has become problematic when the number of refugees coming to Indonesia has continued to increase, but Indonesia does not have a comprehensive refugee policy to support them. By looking at the case of refugees living in Pekanbaru, this study concludes that Indonesia should consider the local integration option as one of the viable solution to the protracted refugee situations in Indonesia.
Utilization of Superior New Variety of Rice (VUB) to Increase Farmer Productivity and Income Irma Susanti; Fuad Nur Azis; mohammad saeri
Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2020): Special issue Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi (SNST) 2020
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/agrotech.v6i3.4839

Abstract

Efforts are needed to increase rice production. One of the technology components is superior varieties. Many new high yielding varieties have been produced by IAARD, but not all varieties are adaptive in one location. This study aims to determine the new high yielding varieties that benefit farmers. The assessment was carried out from May to September 2017, in the village of Warujayeng, Tanjunganom District, Kab. Nganjuk. There are 13 new high yielding varieties used, namely: Inpari-4; Inpari-6; Memberamo; Ciherang; Established-P05; Inpari-30 / C-Sub-1; Inpari32; Inpari-33; Inpari-42; Inpari-43; Inpara-2; Inpara-8 and Inpara-9. The results showed that the highest productivity was achieved by Inpari-43 (8.51 t / ha), followed by Inpari-42 (8.13 t / ha), while the lowest yield was Inpara-2 (5.84 t / ha). The highest profit was achieved by the Inpari 43 variety of Rp. 23,121,900, - there was an increase of 65.8% compared to the existing varieties (Ciherang). The highest R / C ratio is Inpari 43 of 2.09. All VUB tested the value of R / C Ratio is> 1, which means efficient.
POLITIK ANGGARAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH PROVINSI RIAU (Studi Kasus Pada Sekwan Sebagai Mitra Kerja Komisi I Tahun Anggaran 2020) Ade Agus Hartanto; Muchid Muchid; M. Saeri
Journal Publicuho Vol 4, No 1 (2021): February - April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/jpu.v4i1.16331

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to find out the Budget Politics Of The Regional People'S Representative Council Of Riau Province At the Secretariat of the Council as a Working Partner of Commission I of Fiscal Year 2020. The research method used is qualitative and the data collection technique used in this study is Descriptive Qualitative. The results of this study showed in the budgeting process between the Riau Provincial Parliament, namely Commission I which is affiliated with the Secretary of the Council of one of the Regional Device Organizations of the Riau Provincial Government there are several issues where there are several interests in budgeting for Commission I and the Secretary of the Council for 2020 such as the budget in recruiting experts. The community is not very involved in the decision making, it should be input from the community into consideration for the DPRD. Some actors are very influential in making political decisions on budgets in 2020, both from the Executive and the Legislature.
CHALLENGES IN COORDINATING A SECURITY ARRANGEMENTIN MALACCA STRAIT MUHAMMAD SAERI
Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 3 No 2 (2019): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Publisher : Indonesian Association for International Relations

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.153 KB) | DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v3i2.85

Abstract

ABSTRACT Melaka Strait is a border area of some South East Asia countries, especially three countires which get in touch directly with this area that are Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. Melaka Strait as a suit region for the three countries has strategik position in many aspects, especially ideology, security, and economiy. According to idiological aspect Melaka Strait is a part of teritory of the three countries which dealing with their sovereignty. Based on this principal, Indonesia and Malaysia considered that Malaka Strait is integrate to the sovereignty of these coutries, so that security arrangement of the strait should submit to the regulation authority of the both coutries. In difference side, Singapore considers that security management of Melaka Strait is not dealing with states sovereignty, and put Malaka Straits into international security management will never disturb the sovereignty of the coutries surrounding the strait. Singapore believe that international cooperation of Malaka Strait management with others maritime power is needed. Considered to security aspect, Melaka Straits is one of regions with high risk and high cases robbery in the world. Until this time Indonesia , Malaysia, and Singapore are not able perfectly yet to stop the robbery strike problems in Melaka Straits. The development of political scurity today also put Melaka Straits into open position to get negative impact of South Cina Sea konflict dealing with Spratly Islands between Cina and several ASEAN countries. Malaka Straits also came open to be a target of terrorisme attact, althou real indication to this case is not found yet. Melaka Straits considered to economy aspect, is a crowded shipping line area which passed through by international voyages. As an international trading line this straits conduct significant role as a supporting factor of world economy development. The strategik position of Malaka straits give a very big impact to economy development of countries surrounding this area. According to this important role, so that security of Melaka Straits should to become reality, and this matter is challenge to Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore.
Kewirausahaan bagi pengungsi asing dan pencari suaka di Pekanbaru pada masa pandemi Covid-19 Ahmad Jamaan; Muhammad Saeri; Yessi Olivia; Yusnarida Eka Nizmi; Irwan Iskandar
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.275-280

Abstract

The existence of foreign refugees in Pekanbaru has had an external impact on the social environment of the society in which they are accommodated. Internally, the prohibition of refugees to work formally, it has had the impact of reducing the economic capacity of the refugees itself. Even though, many of them while in their home countries have special professions such as lecturer, lawyer, journalist, and others. Dealing with this reason, in order to strengthen the economy for refugees in Pekanbaru, community service activities are held in the form of introducing and exploring the potential of refugees, socializing the existence of refugees to the society, and entrepreneurship assistance. The activity of entrepreneurship is implemented through three components, namely entrepreneurial motivation, assistance in making products characterized by the country of origin of refugees and the introduction and marketing of these entrepreneurial products. Thus, this community service activities can provide the business independence for refugees in making culinary products and painting crafts. In its implementation, this community service could run well without the presence of refugees and asylum seekers because of absence of permission during Pandemic COVID-19 in Pekanbaru
KEBIJAKAN ARAB SAUDI MEMUTUSKAN HUBUANGAN DIPLOMATIK DENGAN KANADA Ririn Widyaprasti; Mohammad Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study intends to analyze Saudi Arabia's Policy to Terminate Diplomatic Relations with Canada. The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the severance of diplomatic relations by Saudi Arabia against Canada. The crisis of diplomatic relations that is quite serious between Saudi Arabia and Canada is caused by Saudi Arabia's criticism of Canada on human rights.               This research is a qualitative research, which is explained based on the existing facts. Behavioral theory helps to analyze the role of non-state actors i.e. Individuals. Other theories used are Foreign Policy Theory, as well as Individual Analysis which helps researchers in finding answers to this research problem. The data collection technique used in this research is library research, in the form of journals, books, official documents, and websites.               The results of this study indicate that Canada's criticism of Saudi Arabia on human rights issues caused Saudi Arabia to cut off diplomatic relations with Canada that had existed since 1973. Saudi Arabia's attitude towards this criticism began with a persona non grata statement against the Ambassador's Representative sent by Canada to Saudi Arabia. . On the same day, Saudi Arabia also announced the suspension of all new trade and investment transactions with Canada. This attitude became an introduction to the conflict between Saudi Arabia and Canada.Keywords : Severance of Diplomatic Relations, Saudi Arabia, Canada
Tata Kelola Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) di Kabupaten Siak Tahun 2022 Adela Indah Febriani . N; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; M. Saeri
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v5i2.12850

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran tata kelola Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) di Kabupaten Siak tahun 2022. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus berdasarkan satu fenomena yang dipilih dan ingin dipahami secara mendalam dengan mengabaikan fenomena yang lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aspek tata kelola SPBE Kab. Siak terdiri dari aspek tingkat kematangan arsitektur, kematangan peta rencana, kematangan keterpaduan rencana dan anggaran dan kematangan inovasi dan proses bisnis. Masing-masing aspek digambarkan berdasarkan pada indikaor transparansi, partisipasi, akuntabilitas dan koordinasi. Kemudian strategi tata kelola SPBE Kab. Siak dilakukan dengan adanya penyelenggaraan, kehadiran teknologi komunikasi, penerapan manajemen, audit TI dan layanan administrasi. Aspek penyelenggaraan dilakukan dengan dukungan teknologi informasi pada penerapan tata kelola SPBE. Aspek manajemen dilaksanakan dengan penyesuaian pada pedomen evaluasi tingkat kematangan terkait penerapan manajemen SPBE. Aspek pelaksanaan audit Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dilakukan dengan adanya audit infrastruktur, aplikasi serta keamanan SPBE. Kemudian layanan administrasi meliputi bidang pengangggaran, keuangan, kepegawaian, perencanaan, akuntabilitas kinerja, pengelolaan barang milik instansi, pengadaan barang serta beberapa layanan lain yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan.
Upaya Afghanistan menjadi anggota SCO Secara Resmi Tahun 2017-2021 Habibullah Alhaqqi; M Saeri; Yessi Olivia
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i2.435

Abstract

Afghanistan merupakan negara yang tidak pernah lepas dari konflik. Konflik yang terjadi seolah-olah menjadi bagian yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari sejarah perkembangan Afghanistan. konflik Afghanistan terjadi sejak ratusan tahun yang lalu dimulai Pada abad sebelum masehi dimana wilayah Afghanistan di kuasai oleh Alexander Agung pada tahun tahun 330 Sebelum Masehi sampai abad ke-7 Masehi dimana Alexander Agung berniat untuk menguasai wilayah Persia dan India, kemudian Afganistan mengalami masa pengaruh dinasti Mongol (Genghis Khan) dan masa perkembangan Islam, sekitar abad ke-7 hingga abad ke-19.Penelitian tesis ini adalah penelitian analisis dokumen (DocumentAnalysis) yaitu teknik yang mengambil data dari berbagai sumber berupa buku-buku, majalah,buletin,surat kabar,kliping, dokumen,dan sumber penting lainnya.Penulis menggunakan metode penulisan kualitatif deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan penjabaran yang tersistematis dan mendalam tentang bagaimana upaya Afghanistan menjadi anggota resmi SCO padatahun 2017-2021. Terlepas dari inisiatif bilateral ini, tidak jelas apakah SCO akan memainkan peran yang lebih besar di Afghanistan. Tindakan sempit organisasi tersebut sebagian disebabkan oleh obstruktivisme oleh anggota yang lebih suka menangani masalah keamanan di tingkat bilateral, dan gesekan serta ketidakpercayaan antar anggota mencegah SCO membentuk kebijakan terpadu tentang masalah keamanan di Afghanistan.
Pendampingan Pada Aparat dan UMKM Desa untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Simpang Petai-Kampar Agus Ika Putra; Enno Yuniarto; S. Siswanto; Soewignjo Agus Nugroho; Syawal Satibi; K Khairat; Syamsu Herman; Muhammad Saeri; Arisman Adnan
J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30734/j-abdipamas.v8i1.2812

Abstract

Simpang Petai village was formed due to the expansion of the village in 2008.  As a new village, Simpang Petai lacks facilities to face the challenges of implementing village development. The level of understanding and skills of the village officials for planning system is still very low.  The participation of UMKM in the implementation of village development needs to be carried out and strengthened as one of the bases of village stability and the driving force for improving the village economy.  The PkM Team of the Riau University Village Development Program, as Technical Assistance, helped solve village problems.  Inventarisasi PkM team, compile activities systematically and continuously, to improve the understanding and skills of officials and village communities in the process of preparing and implementing participatory village development planning. The forming of active participation of young people, as drivers of village UMKM, in development as the basis for the resilience of rural communities and the driving force of the village economy.  The activities of Advanced Welding Skills Practice, which with Product orientation, and Management Activities website Desa as the basis for village planning for Community Services and Marketing of Local Products succeeded in improving the economy of UMKM ABSTRAKDesa Simpang Petai terbentuk karena pemekaran desa tahun 2008. Sebagai desa baru, Simpang Petai minim fasilitas menghadapi tantangan melaksanakan pembangunan desa. Tingkat pemahaman dan keterampilan Aparat desa menyusun sistem perencanaan desa masih sangat rendah. Partisipasi UMKM dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan desa perlu dijalankan serta diperkuat sebagai salah satu basis stabilitas desa dan motor penggerak peningkatan Perekonomian desa. Tim Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Program Bina Desa Universitas Riau, sebagai Technical Assistance, membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan desa. Inventarisasi tim PkM, menyusun kegiatan secara sistematis dan berkesinambungan, yaitu untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan Aparat dan masyarakat desa pada proses penyusunan dan implementasi perencanaan pembangunan desa yang partisipatif. Terbentuknya partisipasi aktif para pemuda, sebagai penggerak UMKM desa, dalam pembangunan sebagai basis ketahanan masyarakat desa dan motor penggerak Perekonomian desa. Kegiatan Praktik Keterampilan Pengelasan Lanjut, yang dengan orientasi Produk, dan Kegiatan Pengelolaan website Desa sebagai basis perencanaan desa untuk Pelayanan Masyarakat dan Pemasaran Produk Lokal berhasil meningkatkan ekonomi UMKM.