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All Journal Journal of Educational Science and Technology Jurnal Mediasosian : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Information Technology Education Journal JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Law and Economics Krigan: Journal of Management and Sharia Business Scientific Contribution Oil and Gas GABBAH : Jurnal Pertanian Dan Perternakan Journal of Computers, Informatics, and Vocational Education Jurnal MEKOM: Media Komunikasi Pendidikan Kejuruan PESHUM JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing UNM Journal of Technology and Vocational
Muhammad Rais
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Development Need Analysis of U-Career Application in Choosing Department at Vocational High Schools Farida Aryani; Muhammad Rais; Hamdan Arfandy
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 7 Number 3 December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v7i3.24705

Abstract

The purpose of this study is (1) to determine the level of need for guidance and counseling teachers in developing U Career applications for students in SMK (2) To determine the validity and practicality of U Career applications to help students choose majors in SMK. The approach used in this study is the Research and Development (R & D) approach which is designed to produce an Android-based U-career application product for students in SMK. The targets in this study were 13 guidance and counseling teachers from 5 districts/cities in South Sulawesi. Data collection techniques used questionnaires (validity and acceptability assessment questionnaires for testing guidance and ICT experts and prospective users of BK products/teachers) and focus group discussions (FGD). The data analysis technique used descriptive percentage analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) Guidance and counseling teachers assess the use of the U Career application as very important for vocational students to help them choose majors in SMK (2) the U Career application reaches a valid and practical category to be used by students in choosing majors in SMK. Thus the U Career Application product can assist BK teachers in implementing career guidance services based on the talents, interests, and potential of vocational students.
Regulating Sharia Financial Transactions: The Role of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and Implications for Islamic Finance in Indonesia Muhammad Rais; Harya Pramata
Law and Economics Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): February: Law and Economics
Publisher : Institute for Law and Economics Studies

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Abstract

This research examines the role of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) in regulating Sharia financial transactions in Indonesia. The MUI, an independent Islamic advisory body, plays a pivotal role in shaping the regulatory framework for Sharia financial transactions through its issuance of fatwas (religious edicts) and guidelines. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative methods, to provide a comprehensive understanding of the MUI's regulatory role. Qualitative methods, such as interviews and document analysis, are used to explore stakeholders' perspectives and the practical application of the MUI's regulatory measures. Quantitative methods, including surveys and data analysis, provide statistical evidence and broader trends, complementing the qualitative findings. The integration of qualitative and quantitative data allows for a nuanced understanding of the MUI's regulatory role and its implications for the Sharia finance industry in Indonesia. The research findings highlight the crucial role played by the MUI in shaping the regulatory framework for Sharia financial transactions. The MUI's fatwas and guidelines provide clarity and direction to financial institutions and businesses, ensuring that they adhere to Sharia principles and ethical standards. The research also underscores the importance of the MUI's collaboration with governmental and regulatory bodies in developing and refining policies and regulations governing Islamic finance.
Crude Oil Pipeline Security: Minimizing Illegal Tapping Using “Solids” System Muhammad Rais
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol. 43 No. 2 (2020): SCOG
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

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Abstract

One of subsidiaries of Pertamina is Pertamina Gas which manage special task in operating crudeoil transportation ±15,000 barrel oil per day (BOPD). In the operation still occur illegal tapping aetivities and riskof pipeline produet theft is a major concern to industry. In 2012, oil thieves drills 748 illegal taps or an average2 times every day. Losses from transportation approximately 40% per day and loss revenue more than $20million a year. The aetivities of illegal tapping by cutting into pipelines can cause pipeline ruptures and explosions,leading to human casualties, destruetion of property, and damage to the environment. Pertamina Gas reported thatillegal taps rise to 400% from 2010 until 2013 and effort was taken to minimize illegal tapping frequency anddevelops integrated system that includes supervision and security of assets along the pipeline called “Security andOil Losses Management with Integrated Detection System (SOLIDS)”. This system includes liquid managementsystem (LMS), pipeline leak detection system (PLDS), security team patrol, emergeney response team (ERT),radio communication-CCTV and corporate social responsibility (CSR). The implementation of SOLIDS is aneffective oil loss detection technologies and pipeline security that detect produet thefts quickly and accuratelylocate illegal tapping points. SOLIDS investment costs are still smaller than the company’s losses due oil lossesand cnvironmental impaet. Pertamina Gas has bccn succccded in reducing losses from illegal taps. In 2012 thenumber of illegal tapping cascs 748 points and dccrcased significantly in 2018 as many as zero casc. Consistentimplementation of this system will provide solution in reducing losses and illegal tapping under all operationalconditions.
EKSPLORASI GAYA BELAJAR MAHASISWA DAN KEMAMPUAN MENGKONSEPSI GAMBAR TEKNIK Muhammad Rais
Jurnal MEKOM : Media Komunikasi Pendidikan Kejuruan Volume 4, Issue 2, Agustus 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengidentifikasi karaktersitik gaya belajar mahasiswa yang memprogramkan mata kuliah Gambar Teknik, 2) menguji pengaruh gaya belajar terhadap kemampuan mengkonsepsi gambar teknik. Desain penelitian adalah pra eksperimen yang dilakukan terhadap 40 orang mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Teknologi Pertanian angkatan 2016. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Kolb Learning Style Inventory (KLSI) yang terdiri dari empat dimensi, yaitu gaya belajar diverging, converging, assimilator, dan accommodating. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya belajar mahasiswa terdiri dari 4 (10%) diverging, 12 (30%) converging, 6 (15%) assimilator, dan 18 (45%) accommodating. Dengan demikian, gaya belajar didominasi oleh accommodating dan converging. Penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa gaya belajar memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam memberikan kemampuan mengkonsepsi gambar teknik.
Direct Zakat in the Context of Hablun Minallah Wa Hablum Minannas Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah; Riska Fauziah Hayati; Abdul Karim Hidayatullah; Muhammad Rais
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 20 No 01 (2023): Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v20i01.10007

Abstract

Paying zakat to those who can afford it is a religious way to prevent wealth from accumulating only for certain people. Many zakat institutions have problems in collecting and distributing it. In response, some muzakki (zakat payers) have chosen to directly distribute zakat to mustahiq (eligible recipients). This study aims to explore the phenomenon of direct zakat distribution within the context of Hablum Minallah (relationship with Allah) and Hablum Minannas (relationship with fellow humans) and to examine its implications for zakat institutions. The research method used in this study is a literature review, gathering relevant references on the topic. The study focuses on direct zakat distributed to the community and on zakat institutions operating in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. The findings of this study suggest that direct zakat distribution within the context of Hablum Minallah and Hablum Minannas not only serves as an expression of devotion to Allah but also fosters greater connection and care between muzakki and the surrounding community receiving zakat. Additionally, the study examines the implications of direct zakat on zakat institutions, recommending that these institutions develop more concrete programs and engage in stronger collaboration with all relevant stakeholders.
PENGEMBANGAN MANAJEMEN SDM DI SEKERTARIS DAERAH KABUPATEN SIDRAP BERBASIS TEORI MARSLOW Mendong, Rahmawati; Ahmad, Jamaluddin; Muhammad Rais; Anugrah, Eka
Jurnal Mediasosian : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol 8 No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/mediasosian.v8i2.6239

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas kinerja aparatur sipil negara (ASN), dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini berfokus pada efektivitas program pengembangan SDM, termasuk pendidikan, pelatihan, dan penempatan pegawai. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dasar, keamanan, sosial, penghargaan, dan aktualisasi diri sebagai elemen kunci yang memengaruhi motivasi dan kinerja ASN yang berdasar pada teori hierarki kebutuhan Maslow. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan SDM di Sekretariat Daerah belum optimal, terlihat dari rendahnya partisipasi pegawai dalam program pelatihan dan penempatan yang kurang sesuai dengan latar belakang pendidikan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan perlunya strategi pengembangan SDM yang lebih terstruktur dan sistematis untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme dan produktivitas kerja ASN. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi pemerintah daerah untuk memperbaiki manajemen SDM melalui pendekatan berbasis kebutuhan dan penguatan program pelatihan berkelanjutan
ANALISIS LINK AND MATCH PADA KURIKULUM 2013 SMK PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TATA BUSANA DITINJAU DARI LULUSAN SMK UNTUK MELANJUTKAN STUDI DAN BERWIRAUSAHA DI KOTA MAKASSAR Kasriani; Syamsidah; Muhammad Rais
UNM Journal of Technology and Vocational Volume 6, Issue 3, October (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S2 Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan

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Abstract

This study aims to find out the description of link and match analysis in the 2013 curriculum of the Vocational School of Fashion Design, to describe the supporting factors for Vocational High School graduates to continue their studies and entrepreneurship and to describe the inhibiting factors for Vocational High School graduates to continue their studies and entrepreneurship. This type of research is qualitative research. Data obtained from interviews and observations with several expert informants. The data analysis technique used a qualitative descriptive analysis technique (componental analysis). Based on the results of research and data analysis, it can be concluded that 1) the description of link and match in the 2013 curriculum of the Vocational High School fashionskills program at SMK Negeri 6 and SMK Negeri 8 Makassar found that schools have not involved the Business World/Industrial World (DU/DI) in determining the curriculum formulation that will be applied in the Competence of Fashion Design Skills, only refers to the national curriculum which is still less relevant to the needs of DU/DI, 2) Supporting factors for link and match analysis in the 2013 curriculum of Vocational High School fashion skills program in terms of SMK graduates to continue their studies and entrepreneurship are internal factors, namely interested factors and external factors, namely the school environment which includes aspects of facilities and infrastructure, competence of educators, and data on SMK graduates who have successfully obtained jobs in the fashion sector, 3) Factors inhibiting link analysis and match in the 2013 curriculum of the Vocational High School, thefashion skills program is reviewed and ri SMK graduates to continue their studies and entrepreneurship are internal factors, namely motivational factors and external factors, namely the family environment which includes economic aspects that affect the capital to work independently and the lack of interest of SMK graduates in the Department of Fashion.
Lacak Akademik: A Prototyped Early Warning System for Monitoring Student Academic Risk Wahid, M Syahid Nur; Jamaluddin; Muhammad Rais
Information Technology Education Journal Vol. 4, No. 1, February (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/intec.v4i1.7336

Abstract

The academic condition of students is one of the qualities that must be improved. Various efforts must be made to support the academic improvement. Including the need for monitoring academic conditions to find out conditions early in order to prevent early dropout or dropout of study limits. This research aims to develop the Academic Tracking application as a solution in improving student academic monitoring at the Faculty of Engineering, Makassar State University. This research was conducted through a Research and Development (R&D) approach with a prototype development model. This model allows system design to be done interactively based on user input. The development of this application involves students, academic supervisors, and parents of students, operators, and leaders as the main users. The development process includes the needs analysis stage, design stage, prototyping, user evaluation, system improvement, and final implementation. Testing was conducted using the black box testing method which included six types of scenarios with a total of 34 tests. The test results showed that 33 scenarios were as expected and only one scenario was not, resulting in a score of 95.83%. This application has also been evaluated by several users on various aspects and obtained a score of 88.08% with a very effective status. This application is proven to be effective in monitoring student academic progress more optimally and is expected to reduce student dropout rates. With the features developed, this system can increase the involvement of students, lecturers, and parents in supporting student academic success.
PENGARUH DISKON DAN KEMUDAHAN LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI APLIKASI GOFOOD PADA GENERASI Z DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Nofiana, Nisa; Muhammad Rais; Awaluddin; Faisal Hidayat
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v4i4.2606

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the influence of discounts and ease of service on purchasing decisions through the GoFood application among Generation Z in Payakumbuh City, from an Islamic economic perspective. The writing population includes all GoFood users from the Gen Z group in the area. The approach applied is quantitative, and 100 respondents were given a questionnaire to fill out to collect data. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the multiple linear regression method processed through SPSS version 21. To ensure the regression findings are valid, unbiased, and consistent, a classical assumption test was conducted before the regression analysis. The findings of the writing show that both partially and simultaneously, discounts and ease of service show a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. In an Islamic economic perspective, discount practices and services that make it easier for consumers as long as they do not contain elements of gharar, maysir, and usury, are considered to be in accordance with sharia principles, because they prioritize the benefit and fairness in transactions.
Analisis Dampak Daging Sapi Impor terhadap Keberlangsungan Usaha Pedagang Lokal Pasar Ibuh Menurut Ekonomi Islam Divo; Awaluddin; M Imamuddin; Muhammad Rais
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v4i4.2622

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the availability of imported beef on sales and business continuity of local traders in Ibuh traditional market, Payakumbuh City, as well as evaluate the price competition from the point of view of Islamic economics. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection through interviews with 10 informants, field observation, and literature studies. The findings showed that the availability of imported beef resulted in a decrease in sales of local traders by 34.4%. The main factors driving this are lower prices for imported meat, longer shelf life and wider distribution. Local merchants responded with adaptive strategies, such as improving services and providing discounts.In addition, in the perspective of Islamic economics according to Ibn Taymiyah, this condition is contrary to the principle of justice that requires prices to be formed fairly without exploitation. This inequality requires government intervention through the role of hisbah, such as subsidizing local meat prices or restricting imports,protecting small traders and creating fair market competition.
Co-Authors Abdul Karim Hidayatullah Anugrah, Eka Ariyun Anisah Awaluddin Azizah, Wannur Baginda Parsaulian Divo Ernawati S. Kaseng Faisal Hidayat Farida Aryani Geby Sintia Dwi Hamdan Arfandy Harya Pramata Hijrahwati Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Ahmad Kasriani M. Imamuddin Mendong, Rahmawati Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Mohammad WIJAYA Mustari S. Lamada Nofiana, Nisa Novera Martilova Nurul Muhlisa Riska Fauziah Hayati SAFIRA Santi Deswita septria susanti Syamsidah Uqwatul Alma Wizja Wahid, M Syahid Nur