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THE EFFECTS OF GADGETS ON THE OCCURRENCE OF ANEMIA IN TEENAGE GIRLS Juhrotun Nisa; Adevia Maulidya Chikmah; Riska Arsita Harnawati
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v9i1.1653

The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia, namely in teenager women, was 26.50% and in women of childbearing age by 26.9%. In addition to eating patterns, teenagers were now starting to depend on the development of existing technology. Lifestyle had an impact on the incidence of anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gadgets on the incidence of anemia in teenager girls. This research was an analytical survey study with a cross-sectional design, conducted from June to August 2019 at SMK 1 Kota Tegal. The sampling technique used was total sampling with a sample of 40 young women in the Department of Catering. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire, while data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with chi-square. The results showed that the use of gadgets for 4-5 hours/day had anemia as much as 55.6%, and 78.9% of anemia in the use of gadget 2-3 hours/day. The use of gadgets with a duration of 4-5 hours/day and poor eating patterns as much as 88.9% and 57.9% of respondents on the duration of use of 2-3 hours/day. There is an influence between the duration of the use of gadgets on eating patterns (p-value = 0.005), and there is an influence between the use of gadgets on the incidence of anemia (p-value = 0.037). The more widespread use of gadgets, it is necessary to have support from across sectors such as teachers and parents always to remind and limit smartphone usage. Keywords : Gadgets, anemia

STUDY FENOMENOLOGI PERSEPSI REMAJA TENTANG HIV/AIDS DI SMK YPE SLAWI KABUPATEN TEGAL Evi Zulfiana; Juhrotun Nisa
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v8i2.1357

Permasalahan pada remaja terutama pada HIV/AIDS menyangkut pengetahuan yang tidak lengkap dan tidak tepat tentang HIV/AIDS. sebagian besar pemahaman salah terkait HIV/AIDS. Dari data dinas kesehatan kabupaten Tegal tahun 2017 jumlah penderita HIV sebanyak 421 kasus, sedangkan penderita AIDS sebanyak 291 kasus. Kasus HIV pada remaja sebanyak 25 kasus dan kasus AIDS pada remaja sebanyak 3 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di SMK YPE Slawi. Sampel yang diambil secara purposive sampling, Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah informan utama siswa (1 orang ) dan siswi (2 orang ) kelas XII. Sedangkan informan triangulasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru BK (1 orang). Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam sesuai dengan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian Dari 3 jawaban informan utama sebagian besar dapat menjawab dengan benar akan tetapi pada pertanyaan cara penularan dan pencegahan HIV/AIDS dari ketiga informan tidak dapat menjawab dengan benar dikarenakan hasil pernyataan dari ketiga informan belum pernah ada yang sosialisai mengenai pengetahuan HIV/AIDS. Dari jawaban informan triangulasipun menyatakan belum pernah ada yang sosialisasi tentang HIV/AIDS. Upaya dari sekolah untuk mencegah HIV AIDS dengan cara bekrja sama dengan dinas kesehatan untuk mengadakan sosialisasi khususnya tentang HIV/AIDS. Kata Kunci : persepsi, pengetahuan HIV/AIDS

EFFECT OF ACTIVE PLAY METHOD ON PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN SOCIAL AND FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT Riska Arsita Harnawati; Evi Zulfiana; Juhrotun Nisa
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v10i1.2286

Playing activities made children enjoy themselves and are carried out independently and involve various aspects to respond to and develop their social. This study aimed to determine the effect of active play on preschool-age children's social and fine motoric development at Miftahul Ulum Kindergarten, Tegal Regency. The design used in this research was a pre-experimental design with a pre-post test design, which aimed to determine the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. Data analysis was performed using non-parametric statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test. The study results obtained p = 0.016, which shows active play affects preschool-age children's social and fine motoric development. Thus, this study's results can be used to increase knowledge and knowledge about the effect of active play on pre-school children's social development. Keywords: Active Play, Social Development.

PENGARUH LIFE STYLE (POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN MENGANDUNG MSG) TERHADAP GANGGUAN PEMUSATAN PERHATIAN DAN HIPERAKTIF PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH Adevia Maulidya Chikmah; Juhrotun Nisa
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 11 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jik.v11i2.184

16% balita Indonesia mengalami gangguan perkembangan, baik perkembangan motoric halus dan kasar, sosial kemandirian, kecerdasan kurang dan keterlambatan. Prevalensi Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian dan Hiperaktivitas (GPPH) adalah 8%. Faktor penyebab pemicu hiperaktivitas adalah karena konsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat aditif makanan. MSG telah dikonsumsi secara luas di seluruh dunia sebagai penambah rasa makanan dalam bentuk L-glutamic acid, karena penambahan MSG akan membuat rasa makanan menjadi lebih lezat. Kemajuan teknologi informasi membawa dampak terhadap perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat, termasuk perubahan pola konsumsi makanan yang lebih banyak mengkonsumsi jenis makanan cepat saji, makanan kemasan dan awetan yang belakangan ini semakin banyak dijual di pasar tradisional dan swalayan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengidentifikasi pengaruh antara life style dengan Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian dan Hiperaktif pada Anak Prasekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Analisis yang digunakan dengan menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian tersebut adalah ada pengaruh life style dengan GPPH. Keyword: Life style, MSG, GPPH

Pemberdayaan Wanita melalui Budidaya Tanaman Binahong sebagai Toga untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Adevia Maulidya Chikmah; Juhrotun Nisa; Desy Fitrianingsih
JABI: Jurnal Abdimas Bhakti Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jabi.v1i2.185

Salah satu program yang dapat dilaksanakan oleh perempuan dalam upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan keluarga, khususnya di bidang pangan adalah program penanaman dan pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Bonahong, Tanaman rambat yang mempunyai banyak khasiat dan manfaat, disamping penggunaanya sebagai tanaman obat juga sangat manjur bila digunakan sebagai tanaman hias didepan rumah. Tanaman binahong mudah sekali dan cepat dikembangkan. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kesehatan warga masyarakat di desa tersebut khususnya para anggota kelompok TOGA dengan optimalisasi pemanfaatan budidaya dan pengolahan tanaman menjadi sediaan obat tradisional yang bernilai ekonomis. Intervensi yang dilakukan dalam program ini antara lain adalah memberikan pengetahuan mengenai budidaya binahong, manfaat binahong, pengembangan produk olahan sediaan herbal dan pelatihan kewirausahaan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan tersebut adalah pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya Kelompok Wanita Tani Jakwire Tegal meningkat dan mengetahui khasisat, olahan, dan daun binahong sudah mulai ditanam di kebun KPRL Jakwire Tegal. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Wanita, Biahong, Pendapatan Keluarga

Edukasi Penanganan Sindrom Premenstruasi (PMS) dengan Latihan Yoga Juhrotun Nisa; Adevia Maulidya Chikmah; Puji Tri Astuti; Novia Ludha Arisanti; Siti Khumayah; Siti Habibah
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.2.2025.200-206

PMS conditions that are not treated properly in some women can disrupt their quality of life. One of the therapies recommended by the international organization The Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists in managing PMS symptoms is exercise. Yoga is a form of exercise that can be done before menstruation. With Yoga, the mind calms and relaxes the body so that it can control stress, anxiety, depression and also overcome dysmenorrhea. This service activity was carried out with the aim of providing education on premenstrual syndrome treatment with yoga exercises. The activity method is carried out by providing Health Education using slides and leaflets, as well as practicing yoga poses with a certified instructor. Measurement of educational success is carried out through pretest and posttest. Community service activity in partnership with the family learning center (PUSPAGA) on January 5 2024 at Politeknik Harapan Bersama, Tegal City, with 36 young women participating from 6 high schools in Tegal City. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in knowledge after providing health education about treating PMS with yoga practice. The importance of the role of relevant agencies in providing health information and monitoring physical activity of adolescents at school age.

Edukasi Penanganan Sindrom Premenstruasi (PMS) dengan Latihan Yoga Juhrotun Nisa; Adevia Maulidya Chikmah; Puji Tri Astuti; Novia Ludha Arisanti; Siti Khumayah; Siti Habibah
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.2.2025.200-206

PMS conditions that are not treated properly in some women can disrupt their quality of life. One of the therapies recommended by the international organization The Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists in managing PMS symptoms is exercise. Yoga is a form of exercise that can be done before menstruation. With Yoga, the mind calms and relaxes the body so that it can control stress, anxiety, depression and also overcome dysmenorrhea. This service activity was carried out with the aim of providing education on premenstrual syndrome treatment with yoga exercises. The activity method is carried out by providing Health Education using slides and leaflets, as well as practicing yoga poses with a certified instructor. Measurement of educational success is carried out through pretest and posttest. Community service activity in partnership with the family learning center (PUSPAGA) on January 5 2024 at Politeknik Harapan Bersama, Tegal City, with 36 young women participating from 6 high schools in Tegal City. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in knowledge after providing health education about treating PMS with yoga practice. The importance of the role of relevant agencies in providing health information and monitoring physical activity of adolescents at school age.

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