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Journal : DIKSI

MEMBACA NILAI KEMANUSIAAN DALAM NOVEL AUTOBIOGRAFI Sayuti, Suminto A.; Wiyatmi, Wiyatmi; Budiyanto, Dwi
Diksi Vol. 27 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (673.129 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v27i1.26178

Abstract

(Title: Reading the Value of Humanity in Novel Autobiography). This article aims at revealing and elaborating the values of humanity embedded in the authobiography novels by Indonesian writers. The study is rooted in the fact that authobigraphy novels are currently burgeoning in Indonesia. Four novels selected for this study are Kenang- kenangan Hidup (Hamka), Habibie-Ainun (B.J. Habibie), Kehilangan Mestika (Hamidah), and Manusia Bebas (Soewarsih Djojopuspito). From the authobiography novels, readers, young generation in particular, can learn the values of life that the authors make as their vision to live life and its creativity processes, which cannot be separated from historical, social and political contexts. Through their authobiography novels, the authors express not only their conscience, emotion, and ideas, but also the ideology that they hold to live life and to realize their vision in the future.Key word: authobiography, humanity, creativity processes
SAJAK-SAJAK RENDRA UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN EKOLOGIS DI ERA GLOBAL Liliani, Else; Budiyanto, Dwi
Diksi Vol. 26 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (678.154 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v26i1.25441

Abstract

Abstract(Title: Rendra's Poems for Ecological Learning  in the Global Era). This study aims to describe environmental functions, ecological paradigms, and ecological learning compe­tencies that can be developed from Rendra's book Empat Kumpulan Sajak. The study was conducted in a qualitative descriptive manner. The source of the research data is the WS Rendra poems in the book Empat Kumpulan Sajak published by Pustaka Jaya (print in 2016). Data is taken purposively, in the form of poems containing ecological content. Data is recorded and listened to, then analyzed through ecocritical reading. The results of the study are as follows. First, the environment in Rendra's poems serves as a means to achieve aesthetic in poetry, to convey messages and convey environmental issues. Second, in a society that respects nature, the environment is a symbol of immortality and a source of peace, but in a society that begins to ignore nature, the environment changes function into an object that is only explored by its wealth and final disposal. Third, competencies that can be developed in literary learning through Rendra's poems related to environ­men­tal issues include cognitive, affective, practical, and spiritual competencies.Keywords: poetry, environmental issues, ecological learning, literary learning
Intersectional identities of Nyai and their resistance to oppressiveness in Indonesian short stories Mukti, Wijang Iswara; Budiyanto, Dwi; Hartono, Hartono; Suroso, Suroso
Diksi Vol. 31 No. 1: DIKSI (MARCH 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v31i1.61903

Abstract

The dominant values of colonialism influenced indigenous society in defining the status of women and worsening their treatment. This influence can be seen in the concubinage system experienced by the nyai. The figure of nyai not only received systemic oppression, but was also portrayed badly through colonial-era literature. In contrast to colonial-era literature, Indonesian literature in the postcolonial era tries to represent the figure of nyai with her intersectional identity, as well as reveal their resistance to the patterns of systemic oppression experienced in the concubinage system. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative research design. This research design aims to describe the intersectional identity of nyai and their resistance to forms of oppressiveness in Indonesian short stories. The data and information found from the selected short stories will be interpreted qualitatively using Kimberle Crenshaw's intersectionality perspective. The data sources are selected porpusively, namely Indonesian short stories that represent nyai and concubinage in the Dutch East Indies, including (1) Stambul dua Pedang (2013), (2) Racun untuk Tuan (2011), and (3) Keringat dan Susu (2010), all three by Iksaka Banu, and (4) Kutukan Dapur (2003) by Eka Kurniawan. The data are in the form of story facts that include story sequences, characters, settings, themes, and other literary means from data sources that contain information related to the research problem. The data was obtained using reading and note-taking techniques. Furthermore, it was analyzed qualitatively by using Crenshaw's intersectionality perspective. The results of this study show that the intersectionality identity of the nyai in the four short stories above is a woman with charming physique and skills, colonized indigenous race, poverty and low social class, patriarchal system, and colonial system. The oppressions found are intimidation, expulsion, denial of rights as a woman, and murder. The resistance found is utilizing one's own skills, help from other parties, enjoying the role and surrendering to the situation.Keywords: Intersectional identity, resistance, oppression, subaltern, Crenshaw