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HUBUNGAN PARENTING STYLE DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK PADA USIA 4-5 TAHUN Esty Puji Rahayu; Fritria Dwi Anggraini
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar belakang Fenomena yang terjadi di TK Dewi Sartika Wonokromo Surabaya terlihat orang tua masih mengambil alih aktivitas yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh anaknya, seperti membawa tas kesekolah dan melepaskan sepatu. Seharusnya anak umur 3-6 tahun sudah bisa berkembang kemampuan kemandiriannya. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis hubungan antara parenting style dengan kemandirian anak pada usia 4-5 tahun di TK Dewi Sartika Wonokromo Surabaya. Metode: Desain Penelitian ini analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh orang tua yang mempunyai anak usia 4-5 tahun berjumlah 45 responden, besar sampel sebesar 40 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disampaikan melalui google form. Pengolahan data melalui editing, scoring, coding, processing, cleaning, dan tabulating. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis uji Spearman’s rho dengan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05 Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 40 responden sebagian besar (57.5 %) responden menerapkan pola asuh demokratis dan sebagian besar (52.5 %) anak kurang mandiri. Dari 23 responden yang menerapkan pola asuh demokratis, sebagian besar (73.9 %) anak kurang mandiri. Hasil menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05 didapatkan bahwa ρ=0,006 yang berarti ada hubungan parenting style dengan kemandirian anak pada usia 4-5 tahun di TK Dewi Sartika Wonokromo Surabaya. Simpulan  dan Saran Setiap pola asuh memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan masing-masing, Semakin orang tua menerapkan parenting style yang baik maka anak akan lebih mandiri. Diharapkan peneliti bisa dijadikan referensi dan bisa dihubungkan dengan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi parenting style.
EFEKTIVITAS PELVIC ROCKING EXERCISE TERHADAP KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN DAN KEJADIAN ROBEKAN PERINEUM Lailatul Khusnul Rizki; Fritria Dwi Anggraini
Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.463 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/mj.v5i1.1083

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lama kala II dan kejadian robekan perineum pada ibu bersalin yang melakukan pelvic rocking exercise dan tidak. Jenis penelitian yg digunakan adalah analitik observasional, dengan rancangan Quasi Experiment jenis nonequivalent control group design. Hasil analisis uji Mann Whitney didapatkan ρ value 0,009 (ρ<0,05), dapat diartikan bahwa ada perbedaan lama kala II yang cukup signifikan antara kelompok yang melakukan PRE dan yang tidak melakukan PRE. Hasil analisis uji Chi Square didapatkan ρ value 0,028 (ρ<0,05), yang dapat diartikan bahwa ada hubungan PRE dg Kejadian Robekan Perineum dengan tingkat signifikansi sedang. Ada pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise terhadap kemajuan persalinan dan kejadikan robekan perineum, sehingga PRE cukup efektif untuk mempercepat proses persalinan dan menurunkan kejadian robekan perineum pada ibu bersalin.
PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM PADA KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER III TERHADAP ROBEKAN PERINEUM PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PUSKESMAS JAGIR SURABAYA: The Effect Of Perineal Massage During The Third Trimester Pregnancy On The Prevention Of Primigravida Perineal Rupture at Community Health Center In Jagir Surabaya Fritria Dwi Anggraini; Yasi Anggasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JIKeb | Maret 2019
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.548 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikeb.v5i1.243

Abstract

Abstract : Perineal rupture may occur spontaneously (ruptured) or deliberately (episiotomy). An attempt to Flex the perineum perineum massage among others who haven't performed in clinics jagir. The objective of this research was to find out the effect of perineal massage during the third trimester of pregnancy on the prevention of primigravida perineal rupture in Community Health Center in Jagir -Surabaya. The research design was Quasi-experimental with post-test only group model. The population was all pregnant mothers - of primigravida physiologic category of the third trimester - who delivered at Community Health Center in Jagir Surabaya with its sample of 20 respondents, that is, 10 respondents of the treatment group and 10 respondents of the control group. The independent variable was perineal massage, and the dependent variable was perineal rupture. The data collection was carried out using SOP and partographic sheet / medical record. The data were analyzed by Mann Whintney test with ? = 0.05. The Result of the research showed that almost all respondents (80.0%) did not experience perineal rupture in treatmen group and most (60.0%) of those respondents experiencing torn perineum were suffering from perineal tear in control group. The result of the statistic test using Mann Whitney showed p = 0.001 <? = 0.05, then Ho was refused, meaning there was effect of perineal massage during the third trimester pregnancy on the prevention of primigravida perineal rupture at Community Health Center in ??Jagir surabaya. Respondents who do the massage the perineum almost everything does happen rips therefore massage the perineum can Flex the perineum so as not happening rips the perineum. Therefore it was suggested that the health workers encourage the pregnant mothers to have perineal massage treatment during theperiod of maternity preparation.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN IVA (INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT) DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KOTA SURABAYA Fritria Dwi Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.289 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v7i1.44

Abstract

Cervical cancer detection program through an examination of the IVA has been implemented in all health centers in Surabaya since 2010. Target of this program are 80 % WUS and the target examination at least 25 people per month , but the achievement only 3-4 people permonth. The purpose of research is to analyze the factors that affect the implementation of IVA’s programs in healthcare centers in Surabaya .Research conducted observational analytic cross sectional approach . The study population was responsible for IVA program at the health center for 52 people with a total sampling . The data was collected through interviews with questionnaire . Analyzed using T test track with the program VPLS. The results showed IVA program by parent centers in the city of Surabaya 57.7 % poor , 51.9 % of communication is not good , the attitude of the respondents 55.8 % positive / supportive IVA program, character health centers provide less at 53.8 % support , understanding of the standard and target 51.9 % less understand . Based on the test results showed that the communication model of the structure , characteristics and health centers responsible attitude directly affects the implementation of the program , while managing and understanding of the standard target indirectly influence the IVA program implementation through communication and attitud. Taken together these five factors influence the implementation of the IVA program with a contribution of 82.7 % which is the most influential variable is communication.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE TUTOR SEBAYA DALAM PENCAPAIAN KOMPETENSI ASUHAN PERSALINAN NORMAL PADA PEMBELAJARAN LABORATORIUM DI PRODI DIII KEBIDANAN UNUSA Fritria Dwi Anggraini; Esty Puji Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.754 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v9i2.161

Abstract

Peer tutoring method is one method of learning which the coaching or the instruction was given by the students that designated as a tutor or have the highest capability to another students who have the moderate and low ability, and they are friends of the class. Tutors are selected from the results of the pretest and then guiding their friends until they get competent in doing Normal Delivery Care to the phantom. This study is aiming to determine the differences of the effectiveness of peer tutoring methods towards the attainment competency of Normal Delivery Care in the lab subject between classes 2A and 2B in Prodi DIII Midwifery UNUSA. The research design was pretest-posttest design. The population in this research were all fourth semester’s students of the DIII Midwifery UNUSA that is 93 people. The sample of this research are 21 people from class 2A and 27 people from class 2B with proportional random sampling technique. Data collection technique were observation. Analysis of data using statistical test two samples t-test. Presentation of data with figures and tables. The entire value of the respondents increased as compared to the value at the time posttest pretest. The average difference between pretest and posttest in class 2A is 19.87 and in class 2B is 16.73. Then performed statistical tests are two-sample t-test with significance = 0.05; obtained t = 2.006 and ttable = 1.706. Therefore thitung (2.006)> ttable (1.706), then Ho is rejected, it means that there are differences in the effectiveness of peer tutoring methods towards the attainment of Normal Delivery Care in the learning lab between classes 2A and 2B in Prodi DIII Midwifery UNUSA.
HUBUNGAN BERAT BAYI DENGAN ROBEKAN PERINEUM PADA PERSALINAN FISIOLOGIS DI RB LILIK SIDOARJO Fritria Dwi Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.881 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v9i1.190

Abstract

the relationship with birth weight at delivery perineal robekan in RB Lilik. Childbirth often results in injury or birth canal called the perineal robekan, birth weight effect on stretching the perineum, but the robekan perenium still occur despite the child born today is not too large. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship with birth weight at delivery perineal robekan in RB Lilik .Research design was analytic: cross sectional. The population were the entire maternal physiological in BPS Lilik Farida Kedurus Sidoarjo in June 2013 by 27 people then. Sample were 25 responden. The independent variable birth weight and the dependent variable robekan of the perineum. Sampling technique performed probability sampling with simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Mann-whtney statistical test using SPSS for Windows and the level of significance α = 0.05. Results of Mann-Whitney statistical test showed ρ = 0.004 means that there is a relationship between birth weight with perineal robekan at physiological childbirth. Conclusions delivery with birth weight effect on stretching the perineum which can lead to robekan of the perineum.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN IVA (INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT) DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KOTA SURABAYA Fritria Dwi Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.538 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v8i1.215

Abstract

Cervical cancer detection program through an examination of the IVA has been implemented in all health centers in Surabaya since 2010. Target of this program are 80 % WUS and the target examination at least 25 people per month , but the achievement only 3-4 people permonth. The purpose of research is to analyze the factors that affect the implementation of IVA’s programs in healthcare centers in Surabaya .Research conducted observational analytic cross sectional approach . The study population was responsible for IVA program at the health center for 52 people with a total sampling . The data was collected through interviews with questionnaire . Analyzed using T test track with the program VPLS. The results showed IVA program by parent centers in the city of Surabaya 57.7 % poor , 51.9 % of communication is not good , the attitude of the respondents 55.8 % positive / supportive IVA program, character health centers provide less at 53.8 % support , understanding of the standard and target 51.9 % less understand . Based on the test results showed that the communication model of the structure , characteristics and health centers responsible attitude directly affects the implementation of the program , while managing and understanding of the standard target indirectly influence the IVA program implementation through communication and attitud. Taken together these five factors influence the implementation of the IVA program with a contribution of 82.7 % which is the most influential variable is communication.
PENGARUH PIJAT TUI NA TERHADAP STATUS PERTUMBUHAN PADA BALITA DENGAN STATUS KMS T: PENGARUH PIJAT TUI NA TERHADAP STATUS PERTUMBUHAN PADA BALITA DENGAN STATUS KMS T annif munjidah munjidah; fritria dwi anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.485 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v12i1.631

Abstract

Satu dari tiga balita mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan (bayi pendek untuk rata-rata usianya / stunted) dan hampir seperlima jumlah balita mengalami mengalami berat badan kurang di bawah standar rata-rata (underweight). (UNICEF, 2011). Penyebab masalah gizi di perkotaan umumnya di sebabkan oleh gangguan penyerapan makanan. Hal ini bisa diatasi dengan pijat Tui Na. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat tui na terhadap status pertumbuhan pada balita dengan status KMS T di Kelurahan Wonokromo Surabaya Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental dengan desain after and before with control design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita dengan status KMS T. Sampel diambil dengan simple random sampling, didapatkan besar sampel 26 orang. Waktu penelitian pada februari-Juli 2018. Pijat Tui Na diterapkan berdasarkan standar operasional prosedur (SOP). Lembar observasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data secara langsung yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji paired t-test dan independent t test. Uji analisis pengaruh before – after pijat tui na menggunakan uji paired t-test didapatkan nilai P = 0,019 < α = 0,05 Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan menggunakan uji independent t-test dan didapatkan hasil nilai P = 0,065 > α = 0,05. Ada pengaruh pijat tui na terhadap status pertumbuhan pada balita dengan status KMS T. Berdasarkan hal tersebut bidan diharapkan dapat menerapkan pijat Tui Na sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mengatasi status pertumbuhan pada balita dengan status KMS T.
Husband Support Affects Self Efficacy in Pregnant Women During the Covid 19 Pandemic Nanik Handayani; Fritria Dwi Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.346 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v14i3.1852

Abstract

The period of the Covid 19 pandemic is a difficult time for all people, including pregnant women. In undergoing pregnancy, pregnant women must have self-efficacy, and husband support is needed. This paper determines the correlation between husband support and self-efficacy in pregnant women. This study was an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 52 pregnant women checked at Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP) Nanik Cholid, Sidoarjo, from May to November 2020. Meanwhile, the sample size was 46 respondents by purposive sampling. The independent variable was husband support, and the dependent variable was self-efficacy in pregnant women. The instrument to evaluate husband support was Family Support Questionnaire (FSQ), and to assess self-efficacy was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Then, data were analyzed with the Spearmen Rank test with a significance (α) of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had good self-efficacy (91.3%) and received high husband support (65.2%), particularly emotional support (28%). The statistical tests result using the Rank Spearmen test obtained p=0.016 indicating a correlation between husband support and self-efficacy in pregnant women. In conclusion, Husband support increases self-efficacy in pregnant women during the COVID 19 Pandemic. Health workers should educate husbands to provide support to pregnant women during pregnancy.   
Husband Support Correlates with Maternal Anxiety Levels During Pregnancy in The Third Trimester Siska Nurul Abidah; Fritria Dwi Anggraini; Fauziyatun Nisa'; Mierda Nuriyana; Rahimah Halwa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.386 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v14i3.1917

Abstract

Husband support reduces psychosocial stress on pregnant mothers before delivery. However, many people do not comprehend how essential husband support is for psychology in pregnant women. This study investigates the correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester. It was a correlational analysis using a cross-sectional approach. The population was pregnant mothers in the third trimester from May to July 2020 at Jagir Public Health Center, Surabaya. Meanwhile, the samples were 40 pregnant mothers in the third trimester with consecutive sampling. In addition. the independent variable was husband support, and the dependent variable was maternal anxiety levels. The instrument to measure husband support was a Likert scale questionnaire, and to assess maternal anxiety levels was Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The analysis utilized the Rank's Spearman test with a significant p<0.05. The results showed a correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels with p=0.000 (p<0.05). In conclusion, husband support significantly reduces maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester.