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Pengaruh Frekuensi Makan Terhadap Kejadian Gizi Lebih pada Remaja di Era Pandemi Covid-19 di Pekanbaru Siti Qomariah; Sara Herlina; Wiwi Sartika; Sellia Juwita
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v6i1.211

Latar Belakang: Status Gizi merupakan gambaran ekspresi dari keadaan keseimbangan zat gizi sebagai akibat dari konsumsi makanan dan penggunaan zat-zat gizi yang dikonsumsi. Menurut hasil laporan Global Health Observatory (GHO), paling sedikit 2,8 juta orang di dunia meninggal setiap tahun akibat memiliki status gizi overweight maupun obesitas. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh frekuensi makan terhadap gizi lebih pada Remaja di masa Pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Penelitain ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan designcross sectional. Populasi dalam Penelitian ini seluruh Remaja yang ada di Pekanbaru dan sampel sebanyak 335 Remaja.Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan random sampling yang mana sampel diambil secara acak sebagai responden. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah berbentuk kuesioner. Hasil: Mayoritas frekuensi makan >3 kali 67 dengan (43,79%) dan minoritas frekuensi makan 3 kali sebanyak 86 orang dengan (56,20%.). Mayoritas kontrol gizi lebih sebanyak 57 (31,31%) dan minoritas kasus gizi lebih sebanyak 125 (68,68%). Ada pengaruh peran orang tua terhadap gizi lebih pada remaja dengan nilai p value 0,000. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh frekuensi makan terhadap gizi lebih pada remaja di era pandemi COVID-19 di Pekanbaru.

Pengaruh Asupan Lemak Terhadap Gizi Lebih pada Remaja di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Sara Herlina; Wiwi Sartika; Siti Qomariah; Sellia Juwita
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JUNI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v9i1.554

The Effect of Fat Intake towards Adolescent with Nutritional Excess in Pandemics ABSTRAKIndonesia merupakan salah.satu negara berkembang yang menunjukkan kecenderungan peningkatan gizi lebih pada remaja. Prevalensi remaja dengan kategori gemuk pada tahun 2013 sebesar 5,7% dan mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 10,8%. Salah satu yang mempengaruhi gizi lebih adalah asupan lemak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh asupan lemak terhadap gizi lebih pada remaja di masa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pekanbaru pada tahun 2020 dengan jumlah sampel 335 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi klinis dan wawancara. Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner. Gizi lebih diukur dengan menggunakan pengukuran antropometri. Data asupan lemak di peroleh melalui food recall 2 × 24 jam. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi- square. Hasil penelitian mayoritas responden mengkonsumsi lemak lebih 147 responden (43,9%), memiliki genetik gizi lebih sebanyak 214 responden (63,9%), mayoritas aktifitas fisik ringan sebanyak 208 responden ( 62,1%) . Hasil uji chi- square diperoleh nilai p = 0,003 (p<0,05). Ada pengaruh antara asupan lemak terhadap gizi lebih pada remaja di masa pandemi covid-19. Kata Kunci: asupan lemak; gizi lebih; remaja ABSTRACTIndonesia is one of the developing countries that shows a tendency to increase over nutrition in adolescents. The prevalence of adolescents in the obese category in 2013 was 5.7% and increased in 2018 by 10.8%. One that affects over nutrition is fat intake. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fat intake on overnutrition in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research was quantitative with a cross sectional research design. This research was conducted in Pekanbaru in 2020 with a sample of 335 people. The sampling technique used simple random sampling method. Data collection was done by clinical observation and interviews. The instrument used is a questionnaire. More nutrition is measured by using anthropometric measurements. Data on fat intake was obtained through food recall 2 × 24 hours. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results of the study the majority of respondents consumed more fat 147 respondents (43.9%), had genetic excess nutrition as many as 214 respondents (63.9%), the majority of light physical activity were 208 respondents (62.1%). The results of the chi-square test obtained p value = 0.003 (p <0.05). There is an influence between fat intake on overnutrition in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: fat intake, nutritional excess; adolescents

DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN PENDAPATAN SUAMI TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK 1 BULAN DI BPM MURTINA WITA PEKANBARU Sara Herlina; Siti Qomariah; Wiwi Sartika
SNHRP Vol. 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.497 KB)

KB Suntik 1 bulan adalah metode kontrasepsi hormonal yang mengandungeterogen. Kontrasepsi ini bekerja dengan mencegah pengeluaran sel telur sehinggahtidak akan terjadi pembuahan sel telur oleh sperma. Penyuntikannya dilakukan setiap 1 bulan dan suntikan tersebut sangat efektif apabila rutin di berikan secara tepat waktu dan sesuai jadwal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Dukungan suami dan Pendapatan suami dengan penggunaan KB Suntik 1 Bulan. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling dimana sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu- ibu yang berkunjung ke BPM MurtinaWita Pekan Baru dengan Jumlah Sampel 250 orang. Hasil Penelitian Berdasarkan karakteristik menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memilih penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 1 bulan, mendapat dukungan dari suami dengan pendapatan yang baik. Dari hasil uji chi-square didapatkan nilai ? untuk dukungan suami ? = 0.00 lebih kecil dari ? = 0,05, nilai ? untuk pendapatan ? = 0,03 lebih kecil dari ? = 0,05. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dan Pendapatan suami dengan penggunaan KB Suntik 1 Bulan di BPM Murtina Wita Pekanbaru.

PENGARUH PERAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP KEJADIAN GIZI LEBIH PADA REMAJA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI PEKANBARU Siti Qomariah; Sara Herlina; Wiwi Sartika; Sellia Juwita
Jakiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Umum dan Kesehatan Aisyiyah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): JAKIYAH VOL 6 NO. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Politeknik Aisyiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35721/jakiyah.v6i2.86

Latar Belakang: Obesitas pada Remaja merupakan konsekuensi dari asupan kalori (energi) yang melebihi jumlah kalori yang dilepaskan atau dibakar melalui proses metabolisme di dalam tubuh. Tujuan: adalah untuk mengertahui pengaruh peran orang tau terhadap gizi lebih pada Remaja dimasa Pandemi Covid 19. Metode: Penelitain ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan designcross sectional. Populasi dalam Penelitian ini seluruh Remaja yang ada di Pekanbaru dan sampel sebanyak 335 Remaja.Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Random Sampling dimana sampel diambil secara acak sebagai responden. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah berbentuk kuesioner. Hasil penelitian:Menunjukkan bahwa Mayoritas Peran Orang tua terhadap gizi Remaja adalahbaiksebanyak 208 dengan (62,01%) dan Orang tua yang tidak berperan Terhadap Gizi Remaja sebanyak 127 orang dengan (37,9%.), P value 0,000. Simpulan: Terdapat Pengaruh Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Gizi Lebih Pada Remaja diEra Pandemi Covid 19 di Pekanbaru.

PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN GIZI LEBIH PADA REMAJA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Sellia Juwita; Sara Herlina; Siti Qomariah; Wiwi Sartika
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v6i2.2319

Overnutrition is a condition where there is an increase in body weight caused by the accumulation of body fat. More nutrition can be found in every age group such as adults, children and adolescents. During the COVID-19 pandemic, teenagers experienced changes in their physical activity due to social restrictions. Decreased physical activity during the pandemic results in decreased organ system work in fighting viruses and excessive intake with decreased physical activity can lead to weight gain. This study aims to examine the effect of physical activity on the incidence of overnutrition in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method uses an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach, this research was conducted online in Pekanbaru City. The sample in this study were teenagers who were in the city of Pekanbaru with a random sampling technique with a sample of 335 people. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 208 people (62.1%) had moderate physical activity and 127 people (37.9%) had light activity, and the results of the bivariate test showed that there was an effect of physical activity on the incidence of overweight with P value < 0, 05 (P-value 0.000). It can be concluded that activity affects weight gain or the incidence of overnutrition in adolescents in Pekanbaru City.

Pengaruh Status Gizi Terhadap Disminorea pada Remaja di Kota Pekanbaru Sara Herlina; Siti Qomariah; Wiwi Sartika
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v6i2.248

Latar Belakang: Nyeri menstruasi atau dismenore sering dialami oleh beberapa wanita khususnya di usia produktif, bahkan angka kejadian dismenore di dunia sangat besar. Rata-rata lebih dari 50% wanita mengalami dismenore disetiap negaranya. Status gizi remaja wanita sangat mempengaruhi terjadinya menstrusi, adanya keluhan-keluhan selama menstruasi maupun lamanya hari menstruasi. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui pengaruh status gizi terhadap dismenore. Metedologi: penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan design cross sectional dimana seluruh variabel diobservasi dalam satu waktu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Pekanbaru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri sebanyak 60 orang. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Random Sampling dimana sampel diambil secara acak sebagai responden. Prosedur pengolaan data dengan Editing, Coding, Processing,Cleaning. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil: Mayoritas responden memiliki status gizi tidak normal yaitu 33 orang (55%) dan mayoritas responden tidak mengalami disminorea sebanyak 32 orang (53,33%). mayoritas responden memiliki status gizi tidak normal mengalami disminorea sebanyak 24 orang (72,7%) sedangkan responden yang memiliki status gizi normal mayoritas tidak mengalami disminorea sebanyak 23 (85,2%). Berdasarkan uji chi-square di peroleh nilai P Value 0,000 <0,05 artinya ada pengaruh antara status gizi terhadap disminorea pada remaja di Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil OR 5,3 artinya responden yang memiliki status gizi tidak normal beresiko 5 kali mengalami disminorea dibandingkan responden yang memiliki status gizi normal. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh status gizi terhadap disminorea pada remaja di Kota Pekanbaru.

PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP FREKUENSI MENYUSU PADA BAYI Siti Qomariah; Sara Herlina; Wiwi Sartika
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences)
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

The health of a child, especially infants and toddlers is an aspect of needs that must be considered by parents where children have qualities that are very important for family members and their nation. Infancy is also called the golden age or golden age as well as a critical period for the development of a baby at the age of 0-12 months. This study aims to determine the effect of baby massage on the frequency of breastfeeding. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest and posttest research approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample in this study were 26 infants aged 0-12 months. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon pretest-posttest. The results of data analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05) which indicates that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that there is an influence between Baby Massage on the Frequency of Breastfeeding in the Simpang Baru Health Center work area. It is recommended for mothers who have babies to be able to massage the baby as often as possible because the mother's touch can increase the frequency of breastfeeding the baby.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BEKERJA TENTANG ASI PERAH TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG BARU Wiwi Sartika
Jurnal Kesehatan Husada Gemilang Vol 1 No 1 (2018): JURNAL KESEHATAN HUSADA GEMILANG
Publisher : STIKES HUSADA GEMILANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61129/jkhg.v1i1.14

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best unmatched food. According to the records of the Lactation Center of Indonesia, only 15% of mothers give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, with most reasons are of employment (65, 4%). The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between employed mothers’knowledge of squeezed breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding in Community Health Center of Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru. This research used acorrelation analytic qualitative research. The population of this research were all employed mothers whose infants aged 6–12months (75 people). The sample of this research were taken by using simple random sampling technique (63 people). This research was conducted in Community Health Center of Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru. The instrument used was questionnaire with univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that most of respondents’ knowledge about squeezed breastfeeding was at good category – 34 people (54%), most of respondents were exclusively breastfed their infants –34people (54%). It could be summarized that there was a relationship between employed mothers’ knowledge of squeezed breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding where p value is on (0.002) <α (0.05). The employed mothers whose infants aged 0–6 monthsshould keep squeezed breastfeeding their infants and keep the breast milk at home correctly so the infants get their breast milk while their mothers are not at home.

PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAYI Wiwi Sartika; Sara Herlina; Siti Qomariah
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i1.2213

Infancy is a stage where growth and development are very fast, from the baby's birth until he is one year old. The baby's developmental age is divided into 2, namely, neonates from birth to 28 days old and babies from 29 days to 12 months. This study aims to see the effect of infant massage on growth in infants. This research method uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test research approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. There were 26 samples in the study between the ages of 0-12 months. Data analysis was used univariately and bivariate using the Wilcoxon pre-test -post-test. Obtained a p-value of 0.025 (p <0.05) means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. It can be concluded that there is an influence between Baby Massage on growth in infants in the Simpang Baru Health Center work area. It is recommended for mothers who have babies to be able to massage the baby as often as possible because the mother's touch can increase the baby's growth.

PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAYI Wiwi Sartika; Sara Herlina; Siti Qomariah
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v15i1.2213

Infancy is a stage where growth and development are very fast, from the baby's birth until he is one year old. The baby's developmental age is divided into 2, namely, neonates from birth to 28 days old and babies from 29 days to 12 months. This study aims to see the effect of infant massage on growth in infants. This research method uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test research approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. There were 26 samples in the study between the ages of 0-12 months. Data analysis was used univariately and bivariate using the Wilcoxon pre-test -post-test. Obtained a p-value of 0.025 (p <0.05) means that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. It can be concluded that there is an influence between Baby Massage on growth in infants in the Simpang Baru Health Center work area. It is recommended for mothers who have babies to be able to massage the baby as often as possible because the mother's touch can increase the baby's growth.

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