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Journal : Jurnal MedScientiae

Prevalensi Kista Ovarium Di RS Swasta di Jakarta Barat pada tahun 2017-2021 Lauw, Jessica Amelia; Christina, Shintia; Pasaribu, Donna Mesina
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i1.3189

Abstract

Ovarian cysts are generally divided into functional cysts, endometriosis, and neoplasm cysts with benign, borderline and malignant properties. Ovarian cysts occur in 82% of women of productive age. In general, ovarian cysts found are benign and the rest are a journey to malignancy. Detailed prevalence rates regarding ovarian cysts for each type of ovarian cyst have not been found in Indonesia, especially at Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital This type of research is descriptive, using a cross sectional design. This research was carried out at Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital from 2017 – 2021.From the results obtained, the most histopathological diagnosis was endometriosis with a total of 117 subjects (45.5%). The largest age group is 36.7 – 45.6 years old with 96 subjects and the least age category is ≥ 65.7 years old with 8 subjects. The most common type of ovarian cyst is endometriosis. The highest age range is 36.7 – 45.6 years.
Gambaran Klinis dan Histopatologi Karsinoma Prostat di Salah Satu RS Swasta Jakarta Barat Tahun 2021-2023 Firman Kevin Gratio Nainggolan; Christina, Shintia; Boedijono, Freciyana; Angeline, Reni
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v4i1.3588

Abstract

Prostate carcinoma is a type of cancer that occurs in the prostate gland in men. Globally, in 2022, 14,2% of prostate cancer cases were recorded in the male population. In the Indonesian male population, there were 7,0% of prostate cancer cases. This study aims to determine the clinical and histopathological features of prostate carcinoma patients at one of Jakarta Barat private hospital in 2021–2023..This study is a descriptive study with a retrospective approach at one of private hospital in West Jakarta. Determination of sample size using consecutive sampling technique with a sample size of 79 samples. The most cases of carcinoma were recorded in 2021 with 35 samples (44,3%). In this study, there were 36 cases in the age range >70–80 years (45,6%). The most common clinical complaint was LUTS with 54 samples (68,4%). The most common sampling technique was TRUS-biopsy with 35 samples (44,3%). The results of histopathological examination were dominated by acinar adenocarcinoma with 72 samples (91,1%). A total of 27 samples were Gleason Class Group 5 (34,2%). The incidence of prostate carcinoma at one of Jakarta Barat private hospital in 2021-2023 was 79 samples with the most common complaint being LUTS. The most common incidents occurred in the age range of >70-80 years. The most frequently used method of sampling was TRUS-biopsy with acinar adenocarcinoma being the most common histopathological result found and Gleason Grade Group 5 dominating in this study.
Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Penyakit Kanker Kolorektal Mansyur, Firman Riscky; Angeline, Reni; Christina, Shintia; Kertadjaya, Wiwi
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v4i2.3741

Abstract

Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally. Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Referring to GLOBOCAN data, in general colorectal cancer is the third highest incidence of cancer after lung cancer and breast cancer. This is attributed to the diet that affects colorectal cancer. Most colorectal cancer are still closely related to genetics. In addition to genetic factors, food intake factors also closely related to colorectal cancer. Current research shows colorectal cancer occurs due to genetic mutations and inflammatory bowel disease. This literature review uses a Literature review design using a search method with a library of research articles or journals through PubMed and other journal sources. The results of the literature review are associated with dietary pattern that affect colorectal cancer, red mead intake is related to the growth of colorectal cancer, while high fiber food can help reduce the risk of colorectal cancer.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU SISWA SMP-SMA X TANGERANG TERHADAP ROKOK SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO PENYEBAB KANKER PARU Angeline, Reni; Wijaya, Hertiawan; Ruchika, Ruchika; Christina, Shintia
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3274

Abstract

Lung cancer is the first cancer for men and the third for women based on cancer globally. Based on RISKESDAS, there is an increase in the prevalence of smokers every year in junior high and high school. This is because teenagers think smoking makes it easier for them to socialize. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of students of SMP and SMA X Tangerang towards smoking as a risk factor for lung cancer. This type of research uses analytic methods with a cross sectional approach. The sample used was 88 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and data analysis using Spearman. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior with a value of p = 0.012 (p = <0.05). Likewise the relationship between attitude and behavior, there is a significant relationship with a value of p = 0.000 (p = <0.05). It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of students of SMP and SMA X Tangerang towards smoking as a risk factor for lung cancer.
Gambaran Klinis dan Histopatologi Karsinoma Urotelial di Salah Satu RS Swasta Jakarta Barat Tahun 2021-2023 Andri Lesmana; Christina, Shintia; Indarto, Fanny; Boedijono, Freciyana
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v4i3.3597

Abstract

Urothelial carcinoma is a type of cancer that can occur in organs lined with urothelial cells, specifically in the urinary tract. Globally, in 2022, bladder cancer accounted for 3% of all cancer cases. Objective to determine the clinical and histopathological characteristics of urothelial carcinoma patients at a private hospital in West Jakarta from 2021 to 2023. This study is a descriptive study with a retrospective approach conducted at a private hospital in West Jakarta. The sample size was determined using the consecutive sampling technique, resulting in a total of 40 samples. The highest number of urothelial carcinoma cases was recorded in 2021, with 21 cases (52.5%). In this study, 14 cases (35.0%) were found in the 60-69 age group. The most common clinical complaint was gross hematuria, observed in 34 samples (85.0%). Histopathological examination showed that the most frequent pathological stage was pT1, found in 14 samples (35.0%), while the most common pathological grading was high grade, observed in 29 samples (72.5%). The incidence of urothelial carcinoma at a private hospital in West Jakarta from 2021 to 2023 was 40 cases, with gross hematuria being the most common clinical complaint. The highest incidence was in the 60-69 age group. The most frequent pathological stage was pT1, and the most common pathological grading was high grade.