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Pemberian Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan sebagai Deteksi Dini Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular Annisaa Fitrah Umara; Yunda Fitrian; Erina Erina
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 6 (2023): Volume 6 No 6 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i6.9509

Abstract

 ABSTRAK Berbagai faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskular banyak ditemukan oleh masyarakat. Jika faktor risiko tidak segera dideteksi dan diatasi maka dapat berlanjut pada munculnya penyakit kardiovaskular seperti hipertensi, peyakit jantung, dan stroke. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskular yang ada di masyarakat. Metode yang dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi dengan ceramah dan pemeriksaan kesehatan yang meliputi pengukuran lingkar pinggang dan pinggul, tekanan darah, dan kadar gula darah sewaktu. Kegiatan dihadiri oleh 18 orang warga. Hasil diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan faktor risiko penyebab penyakit kardiovaskular dan cara mencegahnya. Hasil pemeriksaan diketahui faktor risiko yang ditemukan yaitu peningkatan tekanan darah dan RLPP. Kesimpulan penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan faktor risiko dan cara mencegah penyakit kardiovaskular serta pemeriksaan kesehatan dapat dijadikan sebagai deteksi awal penyakit kardiovaskular. Saran untuk pelaksanaan berikutnya agar melakukan pengabdian masyarakat yang bekerja sama dengan para kader agar dapat menjaring masyarakat lebih luas. Kata Kunci: Deteksi Dini, Edukasi, Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular   ABSTRACT Various risk factors for cardiovascular disease are found by the community. If risk factors are not immediately detected and treated, it can lead to the emergence of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, heart disease and stroke. The purpose of community service was to increase understanding and identify risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the community. The method was carried out by providing education with lectures and health checks which include measuring waist and hip circumferences, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels while. The event was attended by 18 residents. The results obtained increased knowledge of risk factors that cause cardiovascular disease and how to prevent it. The results of the examination revealed that the risk factors found were increased blood pressure and RLPP. The conclusion of counseling can increase knowledge of risk factors and how to prevent cardiovascular disease and health checks can be used as early detection of cardiovascular disease. Suggestions for the next implementation are to carry out community service in collaboration with cadres so that they can capture a wider community. Keywords: Early Detection, Education, Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
Smartphones addiction and mental-emotional disorders among adolescents : A cross sectional study Eriyono Budi Wijoyo; Rafiqah Fadhilah; Annisaa Fitrah Umara
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i1.17564

Abstract

Background: A smartphone is a communication tool designed to be used for  a variety of applications. Excessive usage of smartphones can cause addiction, especially in adolescents. Because of this, adolescents can experience emotional-mental disorders caused by smartphone addiction.Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between smartphone addiction and emotional-mental disorders.Methods: This study had a quantitative research using a cross sectional study design. Smartphone addiction was  measured using the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) instrument, while mental emotional disorder was measured using the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) instrument.The sample size of this study was 103 adolescents. Samples were taken by simple random sampling and analyzed by chi-square.Results: The results of this study show that there is a relationship between smartphone addiction and emotional and mental disorders in adolescents with p-value 0.02.Conclusion: More support is needed from various parties to prevent adolescents from experiencing smartphone addictionand subsequently experiencing mental and emotional disorders.
The Relationship between Smoking and Coffee Drinking Habits with Hypertension in Internal Medicine Polyclinic Patients at Malingping Hospital Banten Galuh Nata Kusuma; Annisaa Fitrah Umara; Andi Sudrajat; Karina Megasari Winahyu
Journal of Health Science and Nursing Study Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Journal of Health Science and Nursing Studies
Publisher : Ruang Ide

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58516/jhsns.v1i1.25

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disease that is often found in the community and its prevalence continues to increase. One of the modifiable factors related to hypertension is smoking and dietary consumption. This study aimed to identify the relationships between smoking and drinking coffee with the incidence of hypertension in Internal Medicine Polyclinic patients at Malingping Hospital. Methods: The study used is cross-sectional. Data was collected by measuring blood pressure and questionnaires. A sample of 52 respondents was taken by accidental sampling and analyzed using chi-square. Results: The study showed that there was a significant relationship between smoking and hypertension P-value = 0.021 and coffee drinking habits with hypertension P value = 0.001. Conclusion: Hospitals or health workers are expected to provide counselling in the form of health education about managing smoking habits and coffee consumption in an effort to prevent hypertension in the community. Keywords: hypertension, smoking, drinking coffee