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THE IMPACT OF THE TOURISM SECTOR ON THE ECONOMY OF BANTEN USING THE INPUT-OUTPUT MODEL Endang Puji Astutik; Lukytawati Anggraeni; Bambang Djuanda; Wiwiek Rindayati
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): February: International Journal Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v4i1.1925

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role and impact of the tourism sector on the Banten economy. The analytical method used is the 2016 Banten Province Input-Output analysis, for the classification of 52 industrial sectors and 17 business fields. The approach used,; analyzing backward and forward linkages which are key and superior sectors in the Banten economy, multipliers (output, income and employment), describing the priority scale for developing tourism sectors in Banten, describing shock analysis of government policy, if there is an increase in the tourism budget and its impact on Banten economy. The results of the study show that the backward and forward linkage analysis of all tourism-related sectors is very strong with IKBL (backward linkage index) and IKDN (forward linkage index) values ​​above 1, the highest forward linkage value is 2.6 in the air transport sector. The highest value of backward linkage is 1.55 in the rail transport sector. Business fields related to the tourism sector in Banten are a key and superior sector in the Banten economy, as is the electricity sector. The highest value of the multiplier lies in income, namely; information and communication sector with a value of 5.06. The next highest multiplier value lies in the output and labor multiplier in the transportation sector. If an additional budget is given, the highest multiplier value (output, income and employment) lies in the accommodation and food and drink provision sector. So, the most appropriate policy is, if government spending and private investment, focus on opening new businesses in sectors related to tourism through prioritizing the provision of accommodation and food and drink, transportation (air transportation, rail transportation, warehousing and supporting services). transportation, postal and courier, land transportation, sea transportation, river, lake and ferry transportation), information and communication sector, corporate services and other services.
Higher Education Fiscal Allocation Gaps in Indonesia: A Comparison between State Universities and Civil Service Universities Rizky Maulana; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Wiwiek Rindayati; Alla Asmara
JURNAL EKONOMI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jepk.v14n1.p97-116

Abstract

Objective: Higher education in Indonesia faces the challenge of dual governance, leading to unequal allocation of state resources between the Ministry of Education and various ministries. The main problem arises when the limited national education budget is disproportionately absorbed by civil service institutions, while students at state universities face the pressure of rising tuition fees. Method: This study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach in a policy analysis framework to evaluate budget allocations between State Universities (PTN) and Civil Service Universities (PTK). The analysis focuses on calculating unit cost disparities and assessing the impact of dual governance on fiscal equity. Results: The findings indicate a disparity in asymmetric fiscal support, with the average unit cost per student at Civil Service Universities (PTK) reaching Rp26,56 million per year, 1,78 times that at State Universities (PTN) at Rp14,88 million. This inequality is exacerbated by institutional redundancy, including the establishment of general study programs at PTK identical to those at State Universities (PTN), as well as the provision of comprehensive facilities that cover both tuition fees and living expenses exclusively for PTK students. The analysis shows that this budgeting system fails to meet the principles of distributive justice, as the large allocation to PTK does not provide broad benefits to the groups most in need of support, namely state university students burdened by rising UKT (tuition fees).  Novelty: This study recommends reintegrating PTK governance into the ministry responsible for education, allowing the other technical ministry to focus on its core governmental functions. National cost standardization is urgently needed to eliminate casteism in the higher education system and ensure a more inclusive distribution of budget resources for all.
Training for Enhancing Farmers Capacity Using Cultivation Technology and High-Quality Seeds by CAP Panah Merah in Kabangka District Wiwiek Rindayati; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Musram Abadi; La Ode Nafiu; Gerhana; Bambang Wihardi
KAIBON ABHINAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ka.v8i2.9886

Abstract

The agricultural sector is the foundation of the national economy, where the basic needs of the Indonesian people can be fulfilled through agricultural products. Vegetables, as one of the main food sources, require proper cultivation processes to produce high-quality products in sufficient quantities. Several studies have shown that training and extension methods are effective in improving farmers capacities. This training activity aims to enhance farmers capacity through cultivation technology and the use of high-quality CAP Panah Merah seeds. The program was carried out in July 2024 with the final evaluation in November 2024, located in Wasungi Village Kabangka District Muna Regency Southeast Sulawesi. The training participants included farmer groups from Kabangka District, with the presence of the Muna Agriculture Department, Kabangka Agricultural Extension Agency and the District Government. The results show that this training is an effective strategy to help farmers improve agricultural production. Positive impacts were observed in the final evaluation, with satisfying production outcomes and improved farmers welfare. The support of advanced technology and the use of high-quality seeds, such as CAP Panah Merah, has proven to increase productivity and farmers income while supporting the sustainability of their agricultural businesses. This program not only benefits farmers but also enhances the effectiveness of program implementation by stakeholders.