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All Journal Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Journal of Architecture & Environment NALARs Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Tesa Arsitektur EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan, dan Lingkungan Journal of Islamic Architecture Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI Jurnal Permukiman DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment
Hanson Endra Kusuma
Institut Teknologi Bandung
Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science

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The Phenomenon of Worship: Seven Principles of Designing Prayer Room at Home Hadi Jaya Putra; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Stefani Natalia Sabatini; Rizki Dwika Aprilian
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): EIJA August-October edition
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v8i1.1446

Abstract

Worship is essential to every human being, but finding a house with a particular prayer room is still rare. This study seeks to capture the various phenomena of worship in the dwelling, consisting of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. In general, the choice of space for prayer at home stems from intrinsic motivation from within. This research seeks to find extrinsic motivation, a characteristic of the environment that is then analyzed and compiled into design principles. This research was conducted using a qualitative grounded theory approach. The data were collected by distributing open questionnaires freely (non-random sampling). The data obtained from 192 respondents were analyzed using content analysis, which was carried out in three stages: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. The investigation found seven (seven) designs for unique prayer rooms in the house. These principles include comfort, privacy, tranquility, minimal distraction, flexibility, cleanliness, and closeness. This study also revealed that a particular room for worship could increase religious activities at home and interaction between family members in spiritual and religious aspects
Faktor Kepuasan Bermukim yang Mempengaruhi Liveability di Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Kota Medan Amelia Tri Widya; Rizal Arifin Lubis; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Dibya Kusyala
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 14 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Permukiman dan Perumahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2019.14.23-34

Abstract

Perkembangan urbanisasi yang pesat mendorong Indonesia untuk membangun kota yang layak huni atau “liveable city” sebagai agenda pembangunan jangka panjang. “Liveable city” dapat diwujudkan dengan mengetahui tingkat kepuasan bermukim dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan bermukim dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi di Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Kota Medan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan “grounded theory”, kuesioner didistribusikan secara langsung maupun daring dengan pertanyaan terbuka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan dipengaruhi oleh sembilan faktor fisik dan non-fisik. Kepuasan cenderung dipengaruhi oleh faktor fisik yaitu kemudahan aksesibilitas dan ketersediaan transportasi umum dan faktor non-fisik yaitu hubungan sosial dan keterikatan tempat. Sementara itu ketidakpuasan penduduk cenderung dipengaruhi oleh faktor fisik ketidaksehatan lingkungan, ketidaktersediaan infrastruktur, dan masalah kepemilikan rumah serta faktor non-fisik yaitu perilaku penduduk yang apatis dan pesimis. Dengan demikian, pembangunan menuju “liveability” direncanakan dan dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan aspek fisik maupun non-fisik. Penelitian ini berguna untuk pemerintah sebagai acuan prioritas pembangunan menuju keberlanjutan.
A Design Guide for Worship Spaces at Home: Exploring the Influence of Extrinsic Motivation on Intrinsic Motivation in Worshipping Hadi Jaya Putra; Aulia Fikriarini Muchlis; Hanson Endra Kusuma
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i1.23185

Abstract

This research investigates the influence of extrinsic motivation on intrinsic motivation during worship at home and its implications for designing worship spaces within residential settings. The study explores the interplay between extrinsic and intrinsic motivations by employing a mixed-method approach, including qualitative and quantitative methods such as sequential mixed methods and factor analysis. The findings reveal that extrinsic motivation significantly shapes intrinsic motivation during worship at home. The research highlights the significance of privacy in fostering intrinsic motivation during home worship, where private spaces create a conducive environment for individuals to attain solemnity in their worship. In contrast to public spaces like mosques, designing dedicated worship spaces at home becomes essential to ensure a disturbance-free and enhanced worship experience. In conclusion, this study provides valuable insights into the relationship between extrinsic and intrinsic motivations during worship at home. The identified tranquillity, spatial comfort, privacy, and spatial dimension can serve as essential considerations in designing worship spaces to enrich the worshippers' solemn experience within residential settings by architects or designers.
Exploration of Homeowners' Perception Towards Green Homes Features M. D. Krisna Adya Anindita; Natalia Suwarno; Dewi Larasati; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Daud Tjondrorahardja
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 51 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.51.2.93-106

Abstract

Green homes concept implementation is one of strategies to increase energy and water efficiency in residential buildings. Currently, the concept of green homes has been adopted by the public and promoted by the government because of its benefits. Utilization of green home features is known to benefit the environment and occupants. However, as the number of green home users increases, the adoption acceleration of green home features has barriers. Homeowners' perceptions of green home features determine homeowners' attitudes toward utilizing these features. This research aims to identify the hindering factors of green home feature adoption by exploring homeowners’ perceptions. The green home features such as smart lighting and sensor, energy-efficient labeled appliance, photovoltaic panel, water meters, dual-flush toilet, and rainwater harvesting are reviewed. Data was gathered using an online open questionnaire and analyzed using grounded theory method. Result shows green homes features’ adoption barriers consist of technical aspects, product availability, economics, knowledge, regulation, and motivation.
BIM’s Role in Indonesia’s Green Buildings: Benefits, Challenges, and Stakeholder Preferences Irene Roselynda Prabarani; Dewi Larasati; Hanson Endra Kusuma
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 52 No. 1 (2025): JULY 2025
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.52.1.1-13

Abstract

Green building standards have become mandatory in Indonesia’s construction sector, driving environmental benefits while also adding complexity to the construction process. In response, the adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in green buildings has increased; however, its applications and impact are not yet fully understood within the industry. This study aims to identify the benefits and challenges of BIM in GB projects and analyze their impact on stakeholder interest using a mixed-methods approach. The qualitative phase identified 20 benefits and 19 challenges, followed by a quantitative analysis yielding 3 benefit and four challenge factors. Regression results show that “Improvement of Project Sustainability Performance” and “Ease of Construction Visualization” significantly drive stakeholder interest. These findings reinforce the BIM Fields theory, highlighting that BIM's value extends beyond technology to include critical process and policy elements, aligning well with the GreenBIM Triangle for real-world application. However, further analysis is needed to strengthen the findings and optimize the integration of process and policy considerations to enhance BIM adoption.
The Correlational Relationship Between Physical Characteristics, Activities, and Sense of Place of a Public Space Rafidah Azzar Dea; Hanson Endra Kusuma
Journal of Architecture & Environment Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Center for Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v20i2.a9297

Abstract

Public space is one of the important elements in a city to accommodate the citizen to do various things. However, it is not uncommon for public spaces to be ignored or unused by the community. Looking at this phenomenon, this study aims to look at the relationship between physical characteristics, activities, and sense of place of a public place. The research used qualitative methods in the first stage and quantitative methods in the second stage. The first stage explores the physical characteristics and activities in public spaces, as well as the user's perceived sense of place. The second stage reveals the correlational relationship between dimensions of physical characteristics, activities, and sense of place. From the results of the correlational analysis, it is revealed that the physical characteristics of the natural environment encourage a sense of meaningful place and encourage refreshing activities which also encourage a sense of meaningful place. In addition, productive activities are carried out by the physical character of the arts and kept away by the physical character of the social atmosphere and parking, as well as encouraging a sense of meaningful place. The physical character of the novelty encourages recreational activities and discourages socialization. In addition, the physical character of accessibility also encourages recreational and socialization activities. As for the physical character, many choices encourage socialization and consumptive activities which then create a sense of only knowing a space.
COMPARISON OF CHILDHOOD AND CURRENT RESIDENTIAL LOCATION SATISFACTION AFTER RELOCATION OR STAYING Wahid Ramadhan Sisan; Hanson Endra Kusuma
Journal of Architecture & Environment Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Center for Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j2355262x.v24i1.a22669

Abstract

This study is based on the premise that residential satisfaction in adulthood may be influenced by satisfaction with childhood residential locations. Residential location is not only a physical setting but also part of the interactive process that shapes an individual's relationship with their environment through sensory experience, memory, and perception. Data were collected through open-ended questionnaires distributed to adult respondents from various demographic and geographic backgrounds. The responses were qualitatively analyzed using open coding, axial coding, and selective coding methods. The results revealed a significant correlation between satisfaction with childhood residential locations and satisfaction with current residences after relocation or staying, including housing location choices. These findings provide valuable insights for urban planners in designing residential environments that accommodate the diverse preferences of the community. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the importance of considering childhood experiences in understanding future housing location needs.
Faktor Kepuasan Bermukim yang Mempengaruhi Liveability di Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Kota Medan Amelia Tri Widya; Rizal Arifin Lubis; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Dibya Kusyala
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 14 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Bangunan Gedung dan Penyehatan Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2019.14.23-34

Abstract

Perkembangan urbanisasi yang pesat mendorong Indonesia untuk membangun kota yang layak huni atau “liveable city” sebagai agenda pembangunan jangka panjang. “Liveable city” dapat diwujudkan dengan mengetahui tingkat kepuasan bermukim dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan bermukim dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi di Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Kota Medan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan “grounded theory”, kuesioner didistribusikan secara langsung maupun daring dengan pertanyaan terbuka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan dipengaruhi oleh sembilan faktor fisik dan non-fisik. Kepuasan cenderung dipengaruhi oleh faktor fisik yaitu kemudahan aksesibilitas dan ketersediaan transportasi umum dan faktor non-fisik yaitu hubungan sosial dan keterikatan tempat. Sementara itu ketidakpuasan penduduk cenderung dipengaruhi oleh faktor fisik ketidaksehatan lingkungan, ketidaktersediaan infrastruktur, dan masalah kepemilikan rumah serta faktor non-fisik yaitu perilaku penduduk yang apatis dan pesimis. Dengan demikian, pembangunan menuju “liveability” direncanakan dan dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan aspek fisik maupun non-fisik. Penelitian ini berguna untuk pemerintah sebagai acuan prioritas pembangunan menuju keberlanjutan.
Co-Authors Allis Nurdini Andina Syafrina Angela Christysonia Tampubolon Angeline Susanto Asma Rosyidah Auliya Maula Alqadrie Bachtiar, Jasmine Chanifah Uzdah Daud Tjondrorahardja Dindha Nirmalasari Emmelia Tricia Herliana Ernaning Setiyowati Fildza Zatalini Zakirah Himasari Hanan Indira Larasati Dewi Intan Reyndan Fananti Irene Roselynda Prabarani Karto Wijaya Kusyala, Dibya Laras Primasari Levana Salsabila Lubis, Irma Handayani M. D. Krisna Adya Anindita Mochamad Donny Koerniawan Natalia Suwarno Nina Septiana Nunik Hasriyanti Nurul Adha Sitorus Rafidah Azzar Dea Rahy Rachmawan Sukardi Ratu Sonya Mentari Haerdy Riska, Annisa Safira Rizal Arifin Lubis Rizki Dwika Aprilian Salamah, Hafshah Sarah Heriyanti Putri Sofia Pamela Stefani Natalia Sabatini Tutin Aryanti Ulfa Mazaya Valeryn Horlanso Wahid Ramadhan Sisan Widya, Amelia Tri Yudhistira Kusuma