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All Journal Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia MODUL Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan, dan Lingkungan Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Jurnal Abdi Insani Spektrum Sipil SADE Jurnal Arsitektur, Planologi dan Teknik Sipil Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Jurnal Pepadu Media for Empowerment, Mobilization, and Innovation in Research & Community
Bachtiar, Jasmine Chanifah Uzdah
Universitas Mataram
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Transportation

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DAMPAK BISNIS ONLINE TERHADAP SOSIAL-EKONOMI DAN KARAKTERISTIK RUANG DALAM RUMAH TINGGAL DI CIBADUYUT, KOTA BANDUNG Widya, Amelia T.; Bachtiar, Jasmine C. U.; Rahmadyani, Helfa; Rahardiyan, Aristyo; B. P, Theodorus Ananda; Abadi, Agustinus A.
MODUL Vol 20, No 2 (2020): MODUL vol 20 nomor 2 tahun 2020 (9 articles)
Publisher : architecture department, Engineering faculty, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mdl.20.2.2020.98-110

Abstract

Revolusi industri 4.0 yang diinisiasi oleh perkembangan teknologi informasi digital mendorong perkembangan dalam segala bidang termasuk industri komersial. Penerapan teknologi ini berimplikasi pada perubahan pola kegiatan jual-beli secara ‘online’ tanpa adanya batasan jarak, waktu, dan tempat. Peluang kegiatan jual-beli ‘online’ tersebut dimanfaatkan oleh sebagian orang di rumah. Perubahan kegiatan ini telah berimplikasi pada perubahan sosial-ekonomi dan karakteristik fisik ruang dalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan sosial-ekonomi dan karakteristik fisik ruang dalam rumah tinggal akibat kegiatan bisnis ‘online’. Penelitian dilakukan di Sentra Kerajinan Sepatu Cibaduyut, Kota Bandung pada tiga orang responden yang memiliki bisnis usaha kerajinan sepatu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan pengambilan data yang dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan sosial-ekonomi dan fisik yang meliputi transformasi fungsi ruang, ‘layout’ ruang, dan ‘layout’ perabot di ruang dalam rumah akibat bisnis ‘online’. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan oleh arsitek atau pengembang perumahan untuk mempertimbangkan pola perilaku dan kebutuhan para pelaku industri dalam rumah tinggal di era industri 4.0.   
Tiga Kelompok Pengunjung berdasarkan Durasi Kunjungan dan Karakteristik Taman Jasmine C U Bachtiar; Hanson Endra Kusuma
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v11i1.24907

Abstract

The characteristics of urban parks can attract and makes visitors want to stay longer. The long duration of the visit in the urban park can increase visitor’s attitude toward a place. The longer they stay, the stronger the sense of belonging they have in that place. This current study wants to find out how the grouping of visitors in the urban park was based on the duration of the visit and the characteristics of the park. Data collection was carried out by distributing online questionnaires and the data of 211 respondents was processed for this study. Data was processed by explanatory qualitative method, with open coding, axial coding, and selective coding analyses. The result showed that there were three large groups of visitors in the park, who had different level of attitudes toward urban parks, namely relaxation, escape, and audience group. Audience group was assumed having the highest level of attitude toward urban parks than others. In order to increase the duration of the visit, the urban parks require attractions that are in demand by the audience. Keywords: duration of the visit, place characteristics, sense of place, urban parks
Perbandingan Peta Kognitif Mahasiswa Baru Arsitektur dan Bukan Arsitektur pada Landmark Kampus Institut Teknologi Bandung Amelia Tri Widya; Jasmine Chanifah U Bachtiar
RUAS Vol 19, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : RUAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.01.1

Abstract

The existence of landmarks on campus can help students to access campus facilities in supporting formal teaching and learning activities. However, homogeneous planning of landmarks can divert student orientation in accessibility, particularly for freshman. This was partly complained by students such as students of the Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Indonesia. Therefore, it is prominent to identify the process of recognizing landmarks as well as their attributes and meanings that can strengthen the process of forming cognitive maps. The current study aims to determine the cognitive map differences of freshmen freshmen in ITB who have had prior spatial experience (architecture students) (N=18) and students who have not before (N=20). This qualitative research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to compare student cognitive maps. The results showed that architecture students identify fewer landmarks than non-architecture students. However, architecture students have an appropriate cognitive map, so they are likely not to get lost on campus. Meanwhile, the attributes of the landmarks identified are additional accessories; shape; detail/ornamentation; design style; height; composition; location; material/texture; proportion; singularity; scale; and colour. The meanings of landmarks identified are history, memory, structure, sensation, and emotional feeling. This result is expected to be used as references for designing other ITB campus landmarks.
Tipologi Taman-Taman Kota berdasarkan Sense of Place Pengunjung Jasmine Chanifah Uzdah Bachtiar; Hanson Endra Kusuma
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 17, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2019.017.02.1

Abstract

The provision of urban green areas, especially urban parks, has been decreasing as higher demand for public facilities in the city. Urban parks, however, provide many benefits for surrounding residents that require effort to sustain them. The current study wants to identify how grouping (typology) of urban parks was based on visitor’s attitudes toward urban parks (sense of place). The data were collected online from the questionnaire, and the data of 211 respondents were collected. The data were then processed quantitatively by open coding, axial coding, and selective coding analyses. The result shows that there were two groups of urban parks based on visitor’s attitudes; they are restorative parks and forest parks. The restorative park can provide restoration benefits for daily visitors, while forest parks can provide not only restoration effects but also visitor’s hobby activities. Based on the duration of the visit to those parks, the level of visitor’s sense of place in the forest park is higher than in the restorative park. The role of the architect and urban planner is needed to design urban parks that can develop visitor’s sense of place, such as providing a place for attraction, physical activity, walking, photography, relaxation, and enjoy the atmosphere.
Taman Restoratif: Kriteria Desain Taman untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Stress Pengunjung Jasmine C. U. Bachtiar; Hanson E. Kusuma; Zaedar Gazalba
SADE : Jurnal Arsitektur, Planologi dan Teknik Sipil Vol 1 No 1 (2021): SADE April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (626.956 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/sade.v1i1.7

Abstract

Urban parks are public recreational facilities that can provide many benefits, reducing stress from fatigue. However, some urban parks are not frequently visited because it feels very dark inside so that many parks are unkempt and empty of visitors. This study aims to determine how the comparison of park visitors' perceptions at different levels of closure based on the sense of security and restoration they received. This research is experimental in nature, so respondents are asked to rate several edited photos to determine the optimal combination of closure. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires online for two weeks (N = 272). Furthermore, the data were processed through the ANOVA test to see which combination of enclosure was rated the highest and the lowest based on perceived savety and restoration. The results show that visitors’ perceived safety can be achieved by applying a combination of closeness 8 (high density, far position, medium scale (6 meters)) and 9 (medium density, close position, high scale (9 meters)), while visitors’ perceived restoration tends to the same and not tied to different combinations of closure. The implementation of this study is how to design the tree enclosure in urban parks to increase the participation of residents visiting the park. Urban parks that are frequently visited will be sustainable in future, so maintaining parks can be started from designing enclosure of parks.
Kajian Arsitektur Vernakular dan Ramah Lingkungan pada Gedung Kampus Universitas Mataram Teti Handayani; Rini Saptaningtyas; Zaedar Gazalba; Giska Pradana Ayu Putri Kamase; Jasmine Chanifah Uzdah Bachtiar; Ni Ketut Ayu Intan Putri Mentari Indriani
SADE : Jurnal Arsitektur, Planologi dan Teknik Sipil Vol 1 No 2 (2021): SADE Oktober 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.824 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/sade.v1i2.19

Abstract

In the last decade, the development of new buildings in Mataram University has shown a shift towards contemporary forms and materials which results a quite different facade / appearance from the existing buildings. The situation raises an awareness that if it is allowed to continue, Mataram University as one of the state universities in West Nusa Tenggara will lose its identity. This study aims to examine the characteristics of vernacular and environmentally friendly architecture that can be applied to Mataram University’s building and evaluate it in the old and new buildings. This study uses a qualitative method, by reviewing the literature and evaluating the building based on the criteria obtained. The library building represents the old building and the Fisipol building represents the new building as subjects studied. Data analysis was done by descriptively qualitatively. The results show that the library building and Fisipol meet the same criteria or vernacular architectural characteristics even though visually the buildings look different. However, the library building meets the criteria for environmentally friendly architecture compared to Fisipol building, which is a new building. This study is expected to increase research on vernacular architecture as the identity of new campuses in Indonesia. This research still has many shortcomings, therefore it requires more similar studies in the future.
Preferensi Desain Tempat Makan menurut Kelompok Pengunjung Utilitarian, Hedonik, dan Hibrid Heidi Aisha; Jasmine C. U. Bachtiar
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (721.562 KB) | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v10i4.6

Abstract

Berkembang pesatnya bisnis tempat makan di Indonesia membuka peluang sekaligus menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi penggiat bisnis tempat makan. Terdapat banyak strategi yang dapat dilakukan guna meningkatkan daya saing suatu tempat makan, salah satunya dengan menyesuaikan karakteristik tempat makan sesuai dengan preferensi segmen pasar yang dituju. Tujuan penelitian adalah ingin mengetahui preferensi pengunjung rumah makan terhadap desain yang mereka inginkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada sejumlah tempat makan yang dianggap memiliki karakter kuat mewakili segmentasi pengunjung tertentu. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan grounded theory yang menggunakan kuesioner daring. Pengolahan data (N=171) dilakukan menggunakan conventional content analysis. Dari hasil analisis terungkap bahwa terdapat tiga kelompok pengunjung: yaitu kelompok utilitarian, hedonik, dan hibrida. Kelompok utilitarian adalah kelompok yang datang ke tempat makan hanya untuk kegiatan kuliner saja, kelompok hedonik menghabiskan waktunya di tempat makan untuk kuliner dan kegiatan hobi. Hibrida adalah transisi kelompok pengunjunghedonik dan utilitarian. Hasil penelitian berkontribusi bagi pengusaha tempat ketika mendesain fasilitas sesuai dengan sasaran pengguna yang dituju.
Korelasi antara Atribut Restoran, Kegiatan dan Motivasi Pengunjung Heidi Aisha; Jasmine C. U. Bachtiar
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (766.087 KB) | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v9i4.39

Abstract

Kegiatan kuliner telah menjadi bagian dari gaya hidup masyarakat. Berkembang pesatnya bisnis tempat makan di Indonesia membuka peluang sekaligus menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi penggiat bisnis tempat makan. Terdapat banyak strategi yang dapat dilakukan guna meningkatkan daya saing suatu tempat makan, salah satunya dengan menyesuaikan karakteristik tempat makan sesuai dengan preferensi segmen pasar yang dituju. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan korelasi antara atribut restoran, kegiatan dan motivasi pengunjung. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada atribut tempat makan, kegiatan yang dilakukan pengunjung, dan motivasi pengunjung. Penelitian terbagi atas dua tahap, yaitu tahap pertama berupa penelitian ekploratif-kualitatif (N=171) dan tahap kedua berupa penelitian eksplanatori-kuantitatif (N=100). Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan conventional content analysis dan studi korelasi. Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan untuk pengusaha tempat makan agar menyediakan tempat makan yang dapat menaungi berbagai jenis kegiatan pengunjung sesuai dengan motivasinya.
Ruang-Emosi: Place Attachment Karyawan Kantor terhadap Ruang di dalam Bangunan Kantor Azwar; Jasmine C. U. Bachtiar
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.202 KB) | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v11i01.95

Abstract

Manusia dan ruang merupakan subjek dan objek yang akan selalu saling mengikat satu sama lain karena manusia butuh tempat berlindung. Ruang ‘space’ hanya akan disebut tempat ‘place’ ketika manusia memberi makna terhadap ruang. Konsepsi ruang yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna masih terus dilakukan hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kategori ruang yang menyenangkan dan menakutkan bagi pengguna dan untuk melihat kecenderungan hubungan variabel jenis kelamin dengan penilaian pengguna terhadap ruang. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded theory. Data dari responden (N=124) dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan empat kelompok persepsi berdasarkan jenis kelamin yaitu “persepsi laki-laki”, “persepsi perempuan”, “kesepahaman persepsi”, dan “perbedaan persepsi”. Laki-laki cenderung memersepsikan ruangan dengan menilai perilaku manusia yang berada di dalam ruang, sementara perempuan cenderung kepada utilitasnya. Terdapat beberapa kategori penilaian ruang, seperti: fungsi, lingkungan, perilaku, ruang dan utilitas. Kategori tersebut menjadi faktor yang berperan dalam menentukan persepsi ruang yang menyenangkan ataupun menyeramkan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan dalam desain ruang kantor sehingga penggunaan ruangan diharapkan menjadi lebih produktif. Humans and space, respectively, were subjects and objects that bind each other since humans need shelter. A space could only be identified as a place when humans gave meaning to it. Previous research related to space conceptions and users' needs was still being carried out. This study aims to identify categories of space that were fun and scary by analyzing the tendency of the relationship between gender and the user's assessment of space. The study used a qualitative method with a grounded theory. Data from respondents (N=124) were collected and analyzed by open, axial, and selective coding. The results show four office perceptions based on gender: men's perceptions, women's perceptions, approval perception, and different perceptions. Men tend to perceive the room by judging human behavior, while women's perception tends to assume from the utility. There are several spatial assessment categories: function, environment, behavior, space, and utility. These categories are the factors that determine whether the space is fun or scary. The findings of this study are likely to be used in a design, particularly for office space, to make that environment more productive at work.
Transformasi Teritori berdasarkan Kegiatan Pengunjung di Lapangan Gasibu Jasmine Chanifah U Bachtiar
RUAS Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): Volume 21 no 1 June-December 2023
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2023.021.01.3

Abstract

Personal space (proxemics) in public spaces should be considered essential to keeping the personal area separate from others. Meanwhile, privatization in public space will divide the area into small personal spaces due to the unclear form of territory in personal spaces. This study will identify and reveal the pattern of visitors’ territory transformation based on visitors’ activities in Lapangan Gasibu, Bandung. The data will be collected through observation and a survey on a weekday (Thursday) and weekend (Saturday). Then, the data will be analyzed using a descriptive analysis method based on mapping activities in the area. The result shows three transformations of spaces based on visitors’ activities and territories in Lapangan Gasibu. The pattern of transformation shows some areas of territorial spaces with unclear protection but need to avoid personal conflicts and some shared areas with low protection of territories. Thus, the thoughtful design of public spaces and physical facilities should be taken into consideration. This result is expected to be taken as a design reference for designing and creating comfortable public spaces that meet the need for personal spaces and activities.
Co-Authors Abadi, Agustinus A. Aldhi Nugraha Anantama Azwar B. P, Theodorus Ananda Baiq Sulistya Arya Ningrum Fitria Agustina Budiono Putri Gazalba, Zaedar Giska Ayu Pradana Putri Kamase Guruhsetra Tresna Restu Halik Hanson E. Kusuma Hanson Endra Kusuma Hanson Endra Kusuma Heidi Aisha Heidi Aisha Helfa Rahmadyani Indriani, N.K.A. Intan Putri Mentari Kamase, Giska Ayu Pradana Putri Kusumaningthiyas, Wike Adisti Liza Hani Saroya Wardi Liza Hani Saroya Wardi Mahdani, Alif Rizaldy Mardhotillah, Diaz Orchida Maulana, Sutan Fajri Mentari Indriani, Ni Ketut Ayu Intan Putri Ni Ketut Ayu Intan Putri Mentari Indriani Noor Oktova Fajriyah Pamungkas, Rizky Akbar Satrio Perwira, Muhammad Afyadi Putra, Pascaghana Jayatri Qoula Sadida Rahardiyan, Aristyo Rahmani, Azra Haedah Raissilski, Muhammad Iqbal Srikus Saptaningtyas, Rini Teti Handayani Vebryan Rhamadana Widya, Amelia T. Widya, Amelia Tri Wike Adisti Kusumaningthiyas Zaedar Gazalba