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All Journal Jurnal Teknik RUANG: JURNAL LINGKUNGAN BINAAN (SPACE: JOURNAL OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT) NALARs Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Tesa Arsitektur Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan, dan Lingkungan ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Idealog: Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia Jurnal Koridor Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering (JIAE) Journal of Social Research Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE
Allis Nurdini
School Of Architecture, Planning And Policy Development, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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SYNTACTIC MEASUREMENT UNTUK PEMETAAN POLA EVAKUASI PADA PUSAT KOTA (STUDI KASUS KOTA NAGA, FILIPINA) Jody Adhitya; Allis Nurdini
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 20, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v20i1.4444

Abstract

Abstract Living in a dense urban center with high natural disaster risk, require an effective evacuation strategy to save many lives while disaster happen. To design an evacuation and mitigation plan effectively, it should be based on the measurement of potential pattern that created on the spatial nature of urban center. Philippines is chosen as a case study because it is known that it still experiencing some natural disaster seasonally, including Naga City that still has a poor evacuation planning, such as urban-scale assembly point plan. The space syntax method is used to determine the quality degree of evacuation planning to assembly point in scale such as sub-urban or urban scale, where in this research is applied in urban center of Naga City. The quality is assessed by several indicators, including connectivity, choice, integration, nodes, and depth. It is identified and found that the public spaces in Naga City is the most potential assembly point in case of mitigation, based on syntactic analysis with space syntax method. disaster evacuation mapping is important as a basis for public information and management in urban scale. Keywords: evacuation plan, mitigation strategy, space syntax, urban disaster management Abstrak Tinggal di pusat kota yang padat dengan risiko bencana alam yang tinggi memerlukan strategi evakuasi yang efektif untuk menyelamatkan banyak nyawa saat bencana terjadi. Untuk merancang rencana evakuasi dan mitigasi secara efektif harus didasarkan pada pengukuran pola potensial yang dibuat berdasarkan pada sifat spasial suatu kota. Filipina dipilih sebagai studi kasus karena diketahui masih mengalami beberapa bencana alam secara musiman, termasuk Kota Naga yang masih memiliki perencanaan evakuasi yang buruk, seperti rencana titik perakitan skala kota. Metode space syntax digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat kualitas perencanaan evakuasi sampi ke detail titik berkumpul dalam skala seperti sub-perkotaan sampai perkotaan, di mana dalam penelitian ini diterapkan di pusat kota Kota Naga. Kualitas dinilai oleh beberapa indikator, diantaranya connectivity, choice, integration, nodes, dan depth. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ruang publik di Kota Naga adalah titik kumpul paling potensial untuk bermitigasi, berdasarkan analisis sintaksis dengan metode space syntax. Pemetaan evakuasi bencana penting bagi pemetaan evakuasi sebagai dasar informasi dan manajemen publik dalam skala perkotaan.Kata kunci: rencana evakuasi, strategi mitigasi, space syntax, manajemen bencana kota
Building a Prototype of an Eco-friendly House in the Peri-Urban Area Allis Nurdini; Endra Susila; Taufik Taufikurahman; Nur Fitra Hadianto; Maryam Al Lubbu; Asih Suryati
Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering (JIAE) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Staf Akademik Perguruan Tinggi Seluruh Indonesia (ASASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51662/jiae.v1i1.9

Abstract

The concept of sustainable housing has considered the urgency to support the sustainable environment in an integrative way. This concept is related to several main principles include environmental, social, and economic sustainability. In practice, these principles translated into the fundamental of housing choice, both process and product choices. In many peri-urban areas, current house construction tends to imitate city houses with massive concrete structures equipped with air conditioning that caused high energy consumption. The Center for Rural Empowerment team of ITB built a prototype of an eco-friendly house in Haurgombong village, Sumedang, West Java. The house has two floors building on a 7x5 m2 land site. The first floor was renovated from the existing toilet rooms and develop into a two-floor house. The second floor was built using the local wood material. The wood material has been obtaining from the trees of seven years old beechwood (Gmelina Arborea) planted in the garden. The envelope material for this house was constructed from local and common material in rural or peri-urban context, the lightweight fiberglass for the roof of common room, and the transparent fiber materials for the roof of second-floor terrace to make the plantation at this area can easily receive the sunlight. This house is also can be regarded as a prototype of an earthquake-resistant house. The lighting factor, temperature, and airflow settings are made naturally. Besides, this house has also equipped with a rainwater storage system and greywater treatment using a small, constructed wetland that allows the treated water used for watering gardens and fishponds. The budget spent to build this house was as low as possible so that the surrounding community can imitate the building for their house and disseminate eco-friendly housing.
PERSEPSI PENGGUNA TERHADAP TEMPAT YANG DIHINDARI DALAM MENGURANGI PENYEBARAN VIRUS Nina Septiana; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Allis Nurdini
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/vitruvian.2022.v12i1.006

Abstract

Wabah COVID-19 telah menyebar hampir keseluruh dunia dan telah ditetapkan sebagai darurat kesehatan masyarakat dunia oleh WHO. Untuk mengurangi risiko penyebaran virus ini pemerintah berupaya melakukan pembatasan di berbagai daerah. Selain itu masyarakat yang mengetahui bahaya tertularnya virus mulai menghindari tempat-tempat yang memiliki risiko penularan yang besar. Kondisi bangunan saat ini menjadi hal yang penting untuk mengurangi kekhawatiran dalam mengunjungi tempat umum, terlebih bila tempat tersebut tidak memiliki kriteria bangunan sehat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui penilaian bangunan dari perspektif pengguna. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded theory berupa pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner daring yang bersifat terbuka, analisis yang dilakukan berupa open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah perspeksif pengguna berupa tempat yang dihindari dan alasan pengguna menghindari tempat tersebut. Hasil berupa empat kelompok utama yaitu kelompok minim prokes, kelompok risiko tertular, kelompok menghindari virus dan kelompok kurang nyaman. Hasil penerapan empat kelompok tersebut berupa penyesuaian desain dan perilaku dalam merancang bangunan sehat yang terhindar dari virus. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan dalam membangun bangunan sehat, selain untuk kenyamanan pengguna, penerapan ini dilakukan agar bangunan tersebut dapat beradaptasi dengan kasus pandemi dikemudian hari.  The COVID-19 outbreak has spread in almost all parts of the world and has been declared a world public health emergency by the WHO. To reduce the risk of the virus spreading, the government is trying to make restrictions in various aspects. At the same time, people who know the dangers of this virus begin to avoid places that have a high risk of contagion. Healthy buildings are now crucial because nowadays conditions (pandemic) make public awareness raises, especially when these places -in a visual way- do not seem to have health criteria, which makes the public worried more. This research is done to know the requirement of the building from the perspective of the user. The research used qualitative with a grounded theory approach in the form of data collection using an open online questionnaire, and the analysis is carried out in the form of open coding, axial coding, and selective coding methods. The research results are get from respondents perspectives in the form of places to avoid including the reasons, the groups acquire are the less-acknowledged health protocol group, the group which has infected risk, the group who try to avoid the virus, and the less-comfort group. The results of the application of the four groups are in the form of design and behavior adjustments in designing healthy buildings that are protected from viruses.This research is expected to be a reference for designing a healthy building. Besides for the convenience of users, this implementation is also expected could make the building adapt to this kind of case such as the pandemic in the future.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kelompok Usia Muda Mengunjungi Kafe Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Meilinda Helza Putri; Hanson E. Kusuma; Allis Nurdini
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v11i4.02

Abstract

Kelompok usia muda mengalami perubahan pola aktivitas di luar rumah sejak adanya pandemi Covid-19, salah satunya adalah aktivitas mengunjungi kafe. Pertimbangan terhadap kafe yang akan dikunjungi pun dipertimbangkan demi memenuhi kebutuhan ruang mereka saat berada di dalamnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua tahap penelitian, pada tahap pertama menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data yang dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner daring yang bersifat terbuka (open-ended) dan pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara bebas (non-random sampling), dengan hasil yang didapatkan bahwa terdapat beberapa faktor yang merupakan preferensi kelompok usia muda saat hendak mengunjungi kafe selama pandemi Covid-19, dan digunakan sebagai variabel penelitian kedua. Tahap kedua dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis distribusi, faktor analisis, dan korelasi multivariat, Hasil analisis pada penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa kebutuhan ruang kelompok usia muda terhadap kafe selama pandemi Covid-19 dipengaruhi oleh kategori fisik dan kategori kegiatan. Aspek yang berpengaruh terhadap kategori fisik adalah aspek ruang dan aspek yang berpengaruh terhadap kategori kegiatan merupakan aspek perilaku.
POLA PERILAKU PENGHUNI DI DALAM HUNIAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 Hana Hali Nurrahmada; Hanson E. Kusuma; Allis Nurdini
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): EIJA August-October edition
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v8i1.1469

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, housing is not only a protector and a shelter; it also accommodates all activities, both working and studying. The changes that have occurred as a result of the stay-at-home policy have made residents make various changes to their activities and adjustments to their homes. This study aims to reveal the correlational relationship between perceptions of satisfaction, changes in activities, and housing adjustments during the COVID-19 pandemic. so that it can be determined what the pattern of behaviour in the house was during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses qualitative methods in the first stage and quantitative methods in the second stage. The first stage investigates all changes in activity and adjustments made in the house during the pandemic. The second stage reveals the relationship between activities, mental adjustment, and perceived satisfaction in housing, including productive groups, family-oriented groups, and self-oriented groups. Productive groups tend to correlate with forms of adaptation in the form of cleaning activities, semi-public activities, and adjustments through the configuration of space and functions. Then, closeness to a family group tends to correlate with diversification activities such as online activities, online shopping, cleaning activities, room cleanliness, and increased space privacy. Meanwhile, self-oriented groups tend to correlate with activities in the room, recreational activities, and privacy enhancements. The behavioural patterns of occupants in housing during the COVID-19 pandemic that were found in this study can contribute to future residential design considerations.
Conformity of Vertical Public Housing's Performance With Resilience Agenda in Bandung Metropolitan Area Allis Nurdini; Nur Fitra Hadianto
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2018): IJoST: VOLUME 3, ISSUE 1, April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v3i1.10806

Abstract

The ideas of resilient housing have been rapidly developed for better future quality improvement. On the other side, resilience is a critical framework, which is not only for housing in the future but also for those that have been built and already inhabited. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study that can identify the compatibility of existing housing performance with the framework of resilience. Five vertical housing in Bandung were selected as case studies. These five housing are vertical public-housing prototype from national government that have been used in many cities for low income people. Post occupancy evaluation was used to assess the performance. Benchmarking and occupant survey instruments were combined in this study. The performance measurement results were then compared with critical resilient framework for housing to support community livelihood, reduce the vulnerability of resident to environmental risk and stresses, enhance personal security, and empower communities. It is concluded that the resilience of existing vertical public housing is differentiated according to the corridor design type and the occupant behavior to adapt the design. These two factors are closely linked to the achievement of resilient housing framework and are key inputs for short-term improvements in the vertical public housing that have been built.
Strategi Adaptasi Bermukim dalam Merespon Banjir Rob di Tambak Lorok, Semarang Lukman Hendra Septian; Agustinus Adib Abadi; Allis Nurdini
RUAS Vol 20, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : RUAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.13

Abstract

Various adaptation strategy efforts have been made to reduce the impact due to the risk of environmental changes. Tidal flooding in the coastal area of Semarang is predicted to increase. Settlements affected by tidal flooding need to anticipate to reduce the risk of greater losses. The Tambak Lorok settlement is a phenomenon of resilience to live in a tidal flood disaster area. The purpose of this study is to explain the adaptation strategy of accommodation to settle in coastal areas affected by tidal floods in Tambak Lorok, Semarang with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using a simple random sampling method with a questionnaire on 100 respondents of the Tambak Lorok community in 5 RW. The collected data are processed and interpreted by the methods of percentage description analysis and correlation analysis. It was concluded that the accommodation adaptation strategy for the Tambak Lorok community in responding to tidal flood disasters is influenced by factors of length of residence, monthly income, number of family members, perceptions of disasters, responses that have been carried out, regulations, and disaster characteristics. Adaptation to the adjustment is carried out by elevating the ground floor and increasing the height of the building structure. Behavioral adaptation is carried out by arranging the location of goods, and most people do not have a relocation plan.
Persepsi Pengemudi Ojek Online terhadap Titik Kumpul di Kota Bandung Asta Juliarman Hatta; Allis Nurdini; Dara Fitriani
Jurnal Teknik Vol 20 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknik
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37031/jt.v20i2.311

Abstract

Moda transportasi online muncul pada tahun 2011 dan mulai berkembang di tahun 2015 dengan penambahan layanan lainnya. Jenis moda transportasi yang menggunakan motor sebagai alat transportasinya disebut sebagai ojek online (ojol). Kemunculan ojek online menimbulkan maraknya titik kumpul pengemudi yang mengambil lahan ruang publik sebagai titik kumpul. Salah yang dijadiikan titik kumpul oleh pengemudi ojol yaitu Jalan Pelesiran. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap alasan atau faktor yang menjadi penyebab suatu tempat menjadi titik kumpul. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded-theory. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei, observasi, dan wawancara. Respon (jawaban) dari pengemudi dikaitkan dengan teori persepsi dan teori nodes yang selanjutnya dibentuk ke dalam kata-kata kunci yang akhirnya menjadi faktor-faktor pengemudi memilih tempat tersebut sebagai titik kumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 8 faktor pemilihan titik kumpul ojek online yaitu faktor banyak orderan, lokasi strategis, titik jemput, dekat warung, dekat rumah, keamanan, tujuan pengantaran dan komunitas. Dari faktor-faktor yang diperoleh, faktor keamanan dan faktor komunitas merupakan dua faktor pendukung yang dapat diperhatikan lebih lanjut dalam perencanaan titik kumpul oleh perencana kota di masa mendatang. Hal ini dikarenakan kedua faktor tersebut turut memberi andil positif terhadap lingkungan sekitar.
ASPEK PEMILIHAN RUANG KERJA PADA HUNIAN UNTUK WORK FROM HOME (WFH) DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 Indira Dwiyanza Noviantika; Hanson E. Kusuma; Allis Nurdini
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 20, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v20i1.4717

Abstract

Abstract A suggestion to do work at home or known as working from home/WFH has become a new habit for some of the workers in the pandemic Covid-19 era. This new habit makes publics to do some adjustments due to changes of their activities in their house, such as choosing a space to work at home. This study aims to determine what space do people choose for working and what factors and aspects that makes them choose the workspace. This study is using grounded theory approach and qualitative explorative. Data collected using online questionnaire with open-ended question and the sample is chosen with purposive sampling with the criteria people who is/was working from home. Data analysis process in three steps, such as open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. The results show that there are three architectural aspects in choosing workspace at home, such as space and physical aspects, functional aspects, and psychological aspect. This research can be applied in designing workspace at home especially in this pandemic era.Keywords: room module, working, WFH, pandemic Covid-19 AbstrakAnjuran bekerja dari rumah atau working from home (WFH) menjadi kebiasaan baru bagi masyarakat di era pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini mendorong para pekerja melakukan penyesuaian karena adanya perubahan aktifitas pada hunian, salah satunya menentukan ruang untuk bekerja di rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemilihan ruang pada hunian untuk bekerja dan aspek-aspek yang mempengaruhi pemilihan ruang tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan grounded theory dengan metode kualitatif bersifat eksploratif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner daring yang bersifat terbuka dengan pemilihan sampel secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria pekerja yang pernah atau sedang menerapkan working from home. Proses analisis data dilakukan dengan tiga tahap yaitu open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Temuan menunjukkan ada tiga aspek arsitektural dalam pemilihan ruang untuk bekerja di hunian, antara lain aspek spasial dan fisik, aspek fungsional, dan aspek psikologis. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi praktisi arsitektur dalam merancang ruang kerja pada hunian di era pandemi.Kata kunci: aspek, ruang kerja, working from home, pandemi
Makna kenyamanan dan keamanan dari perspektif penghuni rumah Danti Arinta Hapsari; Hanson Endra Kusuma; Rizki Dwika Aprilian; Allis Nurdini
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 8 No 1 (2023): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2023 ~ April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v8i1.1599

Abstract

Currently, the design of unfenced houses is an option that is equal to the number of people who prefer fenced houses. The preference of housing design has various qualities and environmental disturbances that have impacts on the comfort and security felt by occupants. This study aims to identify the meaning of comfort and security from occupant’s perspective against the choosing of housing concept. The research was carried out in two steps, the first step was performed qualitatively with an open-ended questionnaire. The second step of research was continued quantitatively by collecting data using an online questionnaire with close-ended questions. The results of the data collected were analyzed using factor analysis and multivariate regression analysis. The final result of the research found that the presence of a fenced or unfenced did not affect the meaning of comfort and security in the dwellings. Factors from environmental disturbances also did not affect the comfort and safety of occupants in choosing the type of housing where occupants already understand the situation that is being completely limited. This is very closely related to the pandemic situation when the research was carried out. The meaning of comfort and security is more influenced by the ability of the occupants themselves to adapt doing activities in their homes or in their territorial environment.
Co-Authors Agustinus Adib Abadi Agustinus Adib Abadi Alfiandary, Nurwanda Rahma Asih Suryati Chairil Zidane Danti Arinta Hapsari Dara Fitriani E. Kusuma, Hanson Endra Susila Farah Saniya Zahra Fauzan Baldomero Mahyudin Hana Hali Nurrahmada Hanjayani, Masita Hanson E Kusuma, Hanson E Hanson E. Kusuma Hanson E. Kusuma Hanson Endra Kusuma Hanson Endra Kusuma Hanson Endra Kusuma Hatta, Asta Juliarman Indira Dwiyanza Noviantika Jody Adhitya Lukman Hendra Septian Makale, Muhamad Rainaldy Putra Maryam Al Lubbu Meilinda Helza Putri Mustakima, Dui Buana Nina Septiana Nur Fitra Hadianto Nur Fitra Hadianto Nurrahmada, Hana Hali Ofita Purwani, Ofita Rahmi, Marlisa Richard Elisa Fernando Pali Rizki Dwika Aprilian Septian, Lukman Hendra Tasya Fatihah Taufik Taufikurahman Try Dandy, Alvin Zulhadi Sahputra