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All Journal Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Al-MARSHAD: Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak
Rahma Amir
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Religion Humanities Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences

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Penentuan Arah Kiblat Dengan Penerapan teori trigonometri Bola di Kematan Sinjai Utara Kabupaten Sinjai Nur Chalisha; Rahma Amir
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v1i2.15271

Abstract

There are various methods in measuring Qibla, but the method that is generally used in determining the direction of the Qibla in mosques in North Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency is the application of tools such as the Qiblat Tracker and the Qibla Compass. Apart from these two tools, there is a spherical trigonometric theory which then applies the theory using the Stick Istiwa 'tool to take measurements at mosques. This theory uses calculations by utilizing a triangle on a sphere that connects the three points that are the reference in the calculation. The results of calculations from the trigonometric theory are then compared with the results of measurements in the field. The incidence of skewness towards the direction of the mosque's Qibla is caused when the measurement is only based on the west direction and the tools or methods used are not clear. To minimize the incidence of digression in the direction of the Qibla, it is necessary to disseminate the direction of the Qibla, increase public awareness and increase and increase knowledge and tools of astronomy which will greatly assist in the process of determining a more accurate Qibla direction.Keywords: Qibla Direction, Ball Trigonometry Theory, Stick Istiwa'
PROBLEMATIKA PENENTUAN ARAH KIBLAT RUMAH MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DESA BONTOLANGKASA SELATAN KEC. BONTONOMPO KAB. GOWA) Nurul Qalbi; Rahma Amir; Sippah Chotban
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v4i1.31148

Abstract

AbstractThis journal examines the problems faced by the people of the South Bontolangkasa village, Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency in the issue of the direction of the Qibla of the house. The direction of Qibla is very important to know because it greatly affects the quality of worship (acceptance of prayer or not) as well as being a benchmark in knowing the position of the toilet in the house. The results of research written by researchers where the majority of the people of South Bontolangkasa village still do not understand about the actual position of the Qibla direction. The intended Qibla direction is based on the direction of the house building only. In determining the Qibla direction of community houses, two methods are used, including the Qibla arc and Google Earth. This research is classified as field research, with a sociological and syar'i research approach. By collecting data through interviews and documentation as well as from books, journals, theses, and the internet. Keywords: House, Qibla Direction, ProblemsAbstrakJurnal ini mengkaji tentang problematika yang dihadapi masyarakat desa Bontolangkasa Selatan Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa dalam persoalan arah kiblat rumah. Arah kiblat sangat penting untuk diketahui karena sangat mempengaruhi kualitas ibadah (diterima atau tidaknya salat) serta menjadi patokan dalam mengetahui posisi toilet yang berada di dalam rumah. Adapun hasil penelitian yang ditulis oleh peneliti dimana masyarakat desa Bontolangkasa Selatan Sebagian besar masih kurang paham mengenai posisi arah kiblat yang sebenarnya. Arah kiblat yang dituju hanya berpatokan pada arah bangunan rumah saja. Dalam menentukan arah kiblat rumah masyarakat, digunakan dua metode diantaranya menggunakan busur kiblat dan google earth. Penelitian ini tergolong dalam penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan pendekatan penelitian sosiologis dan syar’i. Dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi serta dari buku, jurnal, skripsi, dan internet.Kata Kunci: Rumah, Arah Kiblat, Problematika
The Women’s Leadership: Orientation from a Legal and Islamic Sharia Perspective Fatmawati; Rahma Amir; Rahmawati; Firman Muhammad Arif; Muhammad Shuhufi
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v12i2.1345

Abstract

Women’s leadership in the political dimension is an interesting study because even though Indonesia has substantially regulated women’s leadership, in practice women’s leadership has not been implemented optimally. This research aims to answer two legal issues, namely the legal political orientation related to women’s leadership in politics in Indonesia, as well as the perspective of Islamic law related to women’s leadership in politics in Indonesia. This research is normative legal research with a conceptual and statutory approach. The research results confirm that the problems regarding legal politics for women to hold political positions are more related to aspects of legal culture and collective understanding of society. This emphasizes that legal politics related to the role and orientation of women’s leadership in the world of politics must receive optimal understanding and awareness in society so that women get more portions and roles to occupy political positions in proportion to men’s political leadership. Apart from that, from the perspective of Islamic Sharia regarding women’s leadership in politics in Indonesia, there is actually no definite prohibition (qath’i) that prohibits women from becoming political leaders. Therefore, referring to the Maqashid Asy-Syariah aspect, it refers to the development of time and culture, especially when women also have the same opportunities to receive education so that they have the same potential to become political leaders as men.
PENERAPAN ASAS PERADILAN CEPAT, SEDERHANA, DAN BIAYA RINGAN DALAM PRAKTEK PERSIDANGAN ISBAT NIKAH MASSAL DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KELAS IA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2020 Muh Rafli Faturrahman; Muh. Jamal Jamil; Rahma Amir
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v6i3.39637

Abstract

This study discusses the Application of the Principles of Fast, Simple, and Low-Cost Trials in the Practice of Mass Marriage Isbat Trials at the Makassar IA Religious Court in 2020. The main issues consist of two sub-problems: the practice of Mass Marriage Isbat trials at the Makassar Class IA Religious Court and the implementation of The principle of fast, simple, and low-cost tests at the Makassar Class IA Religious Court. This study uses empirical legal research, which is a type of legal research method that is carried out by examining the actual situation that occurs in society. This research uses a sociological approach, a normative approach (sari), and a juridical approach. The data collection methods used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that applying the principle of expeditious justice in trials of mass marriages at the Class 1A Makassar Religious Court in 2020 has provided benefits in speeding up the trial process. With a more efficient and fast operation, the parties involved in the trial can immediately obtain a final decision. The principle of simple justice has been proven to provide easy access for the public to submit requests for constituencies for mass marriages. The simple and uncomplicated procedure makes it easier for the public to understand the processes and requirements that must be met, thereby providing more expansive opportunities for those who wish to enter into a marriage bond. Keywords: Principles of Justice, Marriage Isbat, Trials.
PANDANGAN MUI TERKAIT PERBEDAAN PENETAPAN 1 SYAWAL 1444 H DI INDONESIA: (Kontroversi Hari Raya Idul Fitri 2023 M/1444 H) Hudayah, Yulia Rahmadani; Rahma Amir
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v7i1.37768

Abstract

Perdebatan yang masih sering muncul antar umat Islam di Indonesia terkait penetapan awal bulan qamariyah yang mempengaruhi penetapan hari-hari besar Islam seperti halnya Idul Fitri dan Idul Adha dikarenakan para ormas-ormas Islam yang masih tetap berpegang teguh dengan ketetapannya masing-masing. Dalam hal ini yang dimaksud adalah NU dengan metode rukyatnya dan Muhammadiyah dengan metode hisabnya, dimana NU mempunyai ketetapan dengan istilah ihbar serta Muhammadiyah mempunyai istilah instruksi. Munculnya kriteria MABIMS baru diharapkan mampu memudahkan terwujudnya kalender Islam global sehingga bisa meminimalisir perselisihan diantara masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menambah wawasan intelektual dan sikap toleransi antar ormas Islam guna membangun penghargaan dan penghormatan kepada kelompok lain sepanjang perbedaan hari raya belum bisa disatukan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan wawancara, dengan mengambil argumentasi dari sumber-sumber yang terpercaya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya sikap toleransi untuk mencegah perselisihan yang memicu terpecahnya umat Islam di Indonesia.
Co-Authors A Muh Muharram M Andi Fatikasari R Dewi Sri Andriani Erlina Erlina fatmawati . Fatmawati Fatmawati firman muhammad arif Hajanawati Hartini Tahir Hendrik Pantamar Hudayah, Yulia Rahmadani Kusnaedi Kusnaedi Lilis Suriyani Muh Rafli Faturrahman Muh. Jamal Jamil Muhammad Fajri Muhammad Ridha Muslih Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Shuhufi Nur Chalisha Nurul Qalbi Patimah Patimah Rahman Syamsuddin Rahmawati Saiyed Amar Ahmad Sippah Chotban Supardin Zulayka Muchtar