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All Journal NUTRIRE DIAITA Public Health of Indonesia HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Risva Risva
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Factors Influencing Compliance with Iron Supplementation Among Female Adolescents in Senior High Schools, Samarinda City, 2025 Indriani, Dilla C; Ramadhani, Reza W; Nurlela, Siti; Irirwanas, Intannia D; Zakki Saefurrohim, Muhamad; Azmiardi, Akhmad; Pakki, Irfansyah Baharuddin; Siswanto, Siswanto; Arfandi, Muh. Amri; Risva, Risva
Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Panakeia Journal of Epidemiology
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/kzn7n063

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is a significant health problem due to increased iron requirements during puberty. Iron supplements are an important intervention, but previous studies have shown that 58.4% of adolescent girls have low compliance rates. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward iron supplement consumption among high school students in Samarinda City. This study used a cross-sectional design involving 466 respondents from three secondary schools. Data were collected through an online questionnaire covering knowledge, attitude, and TTD consumption variables. Results showed that 47.2% of respondents had very good knowledge and 90.3% had a positive attitude. Bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between knowledge and TTD consumption (OR = 1.039; 95% CI: 0.680–1.587; p = 0.860). Conversely, attitude showed a significant relationship, where students with negative attitudes were less likely to consume TTD (OR = 1.613; 95% CI: 1.052–2.471; p = 0.028). These findings indicate that attitude has a greater influence than knowledge in promoting TTD consumption behavior. Interventions to improve TTD consumption compliance should focus on fostering positive attitudes among adolescent girls.
Comparative Patterns of Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factors Across Age Groups in Samarinda, Indonesia Muh. Amri Arfandi; Muhamad Zakki Saefurrohim; Arlina Azka; Irfansyah Baharuddin Pakki; Siswanto Siswanto; Risva Risva; Akhmad Azmiardi; Tanti Asrianti
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have become a major public health concern, with risk factors increasingly observed among younger populations. Examining how these risks differ between age groups may provide insight into early prevention priorities. Objective : To describe and compare behavioral and biological NCD risk factors among older adolescents (15–19 years), young adults (20–24 years), and adults (25–59 years) in Samarinda, Indonesia. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 242 respondents selected through household interviews in Samarinda. Data were collected using the WHO STEPwise approach to NCD risk factor surveillance (STEPS) questionnaire, covering behavioral factors (tobacco, alcohol, physical activity, diet) and biological factors (BMI, blood pressure, blood glucose, cholesterol). Data were analyzed descriptively using STATA 17. Results : Variations were observed across age groups. Smoking was more frequent among young adults (22.2%) compared to adolescents (9.3%) and adults (17.7%). Alcohol use was generally low but relatively higher among adolescents (12.4%). Physical activity levels and sedentary time showed comparable patterns, with young adults reporting slightly more sedentary behavior (40%). Most respondents consumed fruits less than four days per week. The proportion of overweight and obesity was greater among adults (54.4%) than in young adults (24.4%) and adolescents (19.4%). Differences were also seen in clinical indicators, with adults showing a higher proportion of hypertension (44.1%) and high cholesterol (35.3%) compared to younger groups. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The study highlights varying patterns of NCD risk factors among age groups, with several behavioral risks already present during adolescence. These findings emphasize the importance of early preventive actions focused on healthy lifestyles, especially among youth, supported by community-based education and health monitoring initiatives.
Co-Authors Akhmad Azmiardi Akhmad Azmiardi Andi Anwar Andi Anwar, Andi Arfandi, Muh. Amri Arlina Azka Arlina Azka Asrianti, Tanti Asrianti, Tantri Dina Lusiana Setyowati Dwi Muliyana Dwi Muliyana Farida Anggraini Indriani, Dilla C Irfansyah Baharuddin Pakki Irirwanas, Intannia D Marliana, Nana Muh. Amri Arfandi Muh. Amri Arfandi Muhamad Zakki Saefurrohim Nurul Afiah Nurul Afiah Putri Hatifah Ramadhani, Reza W Rebbeca Christianty S Siswanto Sabrina Yanuar Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto siti nurlela Yanuar, Sabrina Yuniar, Dewi Zakki Saefurrohim, Muhamad