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Pengaruh Konsumsi Protein Hewani, Sayur Dan Buah Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Kota Samarinda Afiah, Nurul; Asrianti, Tantri; Muliyana, Dwi; Risva, Risva
Jurnal Nutrire Diaita (Ilmu Gizi) Vol 12, No 01 (2020): NUTRIRE DIAITA
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Unversitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/nut.v12i01.3115

Abstract

Indonesia masih dihadapkan pada masalah stunting yang cukup serius sebagai Negara ke-5 dengan jumlah balita tertinggi mengalami stunting, balita merupakan masa penting pertumbuhan anak dimana asupan zat gizi melalui makanan pada periode ini akan menentukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan di masa yang akan datang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui risiko kejadian stunting pada balita berdasarkan konsumsi protein hewani, sayur dan buah. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan desain case control, jumlah total sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 96 balita 32 balita stunting sebagai kelompok kasus dan 64 balita sebagai kelompok kontrol (1:2) yang diperoleh melalui screening pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Juanda Kota Samarinda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsumsi protein hewani dalam sepekan bersifat protektif terhadap kejadian stunting (p=0,023, OR = 9,000), Balita yang tidak menghabiskan makanannya setiap kali makan, berpeluang tiga kali lebih besar mengalami stunting (p=0,02, OR=2,882) dan bertambah 10 kali lebih tinggi jika dalam rumah tangga tidak menyediakan sayur kurang dari tiga kali dalam sepekan (p=0,001, OR=10,333). Diperlukan penelitian yang lebih lanjut untuk melihat risiko kejadian stunting dari pola konsumsi balita secara keseluruhan.Kata kunci: stunting, protein hewani, sayur, buah
THE INCIDENCE OF DERMATITIS IN FISHERMEN IN BONTANG CITY, EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA Setyowati, Dina Lusiana; Risva, Risva; Anwar, Andi; Afiah, Nurul
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2019): October - December
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v5i4.299

Abstract

Background: Occupational skin diseases are the most common occupational diseases in many countries. Dermatitis has become one of the top 10 occupational diseases (PAK) based on the potential incidence, severity, and prevention ability. Fishermen are one of the oldest occupations and have a high risk of occupational accidents or occupational diseases, which one of the risks is dermatitis due to the exposure to sea water containing salt which is high enough to absorb the water from the skin.Objective: This study aims to determine the incidence of dermatitis, working duration, duration of exposure, history of skin diseases, use of personal protective equipment, and personal hygiene in the fishing communities in North Bontang.Methods: This study is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study was the fishing community in Loktuan Urban-Village, North Bontang. The samples were taken with the purposive sampling and a sample of 154 fishermen was obtained. The data were collected with a questionnaire that has been tested for the validity. The statistical analysis was conducted by Chi Square test with a significance level of 0.05.Results: The results showed that the history of skin diseases, the duration of exposure are related to the incidence of dermatitis in fishermen.Conclusion: Further research is needed to find out other risk factors that can cause dermatitis in fishermen.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEMASARAN UMKM DESA KOTA BANGUN PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI METODE PENDEKATAN MEDIA DAN TEKNOLOGI Kemal, Rahmat Azhari; Pernantah, Piki Setri; Hafidz, Abdul; Ningsih, Alif Setya; Oktavia, Dian; Kamila, Elsya Nur; Gustina, Helma Lia; Maimunah, Maimunah; Anisyah, Nur; Afiah, Nurul; Riady, Recky Jedianta; Oktaviani, Voni
Dharma Pengabdian Perguruan Tinggi (DEPATI) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/depati.v4i1.4551

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada sektor ekonomi, termasuk usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Desa Kota Bangun, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau memiliki beberapa UMKM yang dapat menjadi potensi untuk menyokong perekonomian desa. UMKM tersebut diantaranya ialah UMKM tempe, tahu, donat, pengepul lidi sawit, serta Pujasera. Namun karena adanya pandemi Covid-19 semua UMKM tersebut mengalami penurunan jumlah konsumen dikarenakan mengikuti protokol dari pemerintah untuk melakukan social distancing, sehingga terkendala untuk melakukan jual beli secara langsung. Meskipun pandemi Covid-19 sudah mulai berakhir, dampak yang diberikannya terhadap UMKM masih dapat dirasakan hingga saat ini, beberapa UMKM di Desa Kota Bangun yang terkena imbas dari pandemi mengalami penurunan penjualan produk sehingga terjadinya penurunan pendapatan. Selain itu pemilik UMKM juga terlambat dalam mengikuti arus perekonomian modern karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai pemasaran secara online dengan media E-marketing. Dengan munculnya masalah tersebut pengabdian ini memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan pemasaran UMKM di Desa Kota Bangun yang dilakukan dengan memberikan pendampingan pembuatan media promosi usaha dan aktivitas promosi di media sosial. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik dan mendapatkan apresiasi dari UMKM yang menjadi mitra. Mitra sasaran merasakan manfaat berupa penambahan wawasan serta penambahan omzet dan jangkauan pemasaran. Promosi usaha melalui media sosial diharapkan dapat berkelanjutan agar jangkauan pemasaran UMKM tidak hanya di Desa Kota Bangun saja tetapi hingga dikenal di luar desa. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan serta perekonomian pemilik UMKM Desa Kota Bangun pasca pandemi Covid-19.
Beribadah dengan Aman Melalui Sop Maco (Sosialisasi Penggunaan Masker Cegah COVID-19) pada Jemaah Masjid Afiah, Nurul; Mayada, Falah
ABDIKESMAS MULAWARMAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol.2 No.2 Oktober (2022) : ABDIKESMAS MULAWARMAN
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/abdikesmasmulawarman.v2i2.74

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 telah melumpuhkan semua aspek kehidupan, baik aspek kesehatan, sosial, ekonomi, tidak terkecuali agama dimana pelaksanaan ibadah di masjid ikut dibatasi. Berbagai kebiasaan telah dilakukan oleh setiap individu untuk memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia, salah satu kebiasaan tersebut adalah penggunaan masker. Berdasarkan wawancara dan pengamatan langsung di RT 13 Kelurahan Telaga Sari, Kecamatan Balikpapan Kota ditemukan bahwa selama pandemi COVID-19, tidak semua masyarakatnya patuh terhadap protokol kesehatan salah satunya kewajiban menggunakan masker pada saat menunaikan ibadah di masjid. Beribadah Dengan Aman Melalui Sop Maco (Sosialisasi Penggunaan Masker Cegah COVID-19) Pada Jemaah Masjid Nahdatul Ulama Kelurahan Telaga Sari Balikpapan merupakan bagian dari program kegiatan Pengalaman Belajar lapangan (PBL) dengan tujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan informasi kepada masyarakat terkait penggunaan masker yang baik dan benar yang dipasang pada area yang strategis dan sering dijangkau oleh Jemaah masjid. Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini berupa sosialisasi menggunakan media poster yang berisi anjuran penggunaan masker untuk melindungi dari paparan virus COVID-19 dan petunjuk pemakaian masker kain yang aman dan ditempelkan pada area disekitar pintu masjid dengan sasaran para jamaah yang sholat di masjid tersebut. Sebagai bentuk evaluasi dilakukan Pretest dan posttest secara offline pada 80 orang warga dengan hasil dari 10 pernyataan yang berkaitan dengan isi poster, 8 pernyataan terbukti mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dari posttest sebagai akhir kegiatan edukasi. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan bahwa masyarakat bersama para tokoh masyarakat yang berwenang bersama-sama merundingkan bagaimana memaksimalkan penggunaan media sebagai sarana preventif dan promotif dalam upaya memutus mata rantai penyebaran virus COVID-19 di wilayah tersebut.
Dose Optimization of Antihyperuricemia Effects of Matoa Leaf (Pometia pinnata J.R.Forst & G.Forst) in Rats Afiah, Nurul; Santi, Irma; Putra, Bayu
Pharmaceutical Reports Vol 2, No 2 (2023): (October) Pharmaceutical Reports
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/pharmrep.v2i2.271

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is a condition of increased uric acid levels in the blood above normal limits that can cause pain or soreness, which if not treated immediately will cause chronic gout, the formation of tofus, and severe kidney function disorders. One plant that is thought to have anti-hyperuricemia effects is matoa leaves (Pometia pinnata J.R.Forst ; G.Forst) because they contain secondary metabolite compounds, namely flavonoids. This study is an experimental study using 25 male white rats divided into 5 treatment groups, namely group I (Na-CMC, negative control), group II (Allopurinol, positive control 100 mg), group III, IV, and V were given matoa leaf ethanol extract (EEDM) with successive doses of 200 mg/kg body weight (BW), 400 mg/kg BW, and 800 mg/kg BW for 4 days. Test animals were induced with fresh chicken liver juice orally for 7 consecutive days and potassium oxonate 250 mg/kg BW intraperitoneally on day 8. On the 9th to 12th day, EEDM therapy was carried out. Measurement of uric acid levels was carried out on days 0 (before treatment), 7, 8, and 12. The data were then processed statistically using Kruskal-Wallis and the Mann-Whitney follow-up test. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that ethanol extract of matoa leaves has an effect as anti-hyperuricemia with the most effective dose being 200 mg/kg BW.
Nutrition Webinars for Students and Health Professionals: Indonesian Study During Covid-19 Pandemic Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita; Afiah, Nurul; Noviasty, Reny; Faisal, Muhammad; Kurniawati, Eva R
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i1.41020

Abstract

Recently, there has been an increase in obesity cases among adolescents in Indonesia with a prevalence rate of 19%, which exceeds the national prevalence of 16%. This was caused by the decrease in physical activities and consumption of fruit and vegetables by 95% of the population during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to foster the development of a Nutrition Education Center (Nutrecent) as a distance learning to promote the consumption of plant-based foods containing polyphenols such as vegetables and fruits. This was a quasi-experiment with three Nutrecent (Nutrition Education Centre) Webinar series and an international webinar. Participants were high school and college students, health workers, and the general public. A total of 654 participants were included in the analysis. The statistical results showed no significant improvement in knowledge due to the Nutrecent webinar series activities, but there was a significant improvement due to the international webinar (p-value 0.001). Online learning is only effective for students and adults with previous knowledge of the webinar topic. Consequently, there is a need to include the importance of consuming plant-based foods in the school curriculum.
FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION, SEDENTARY ACTIVITIES, AND NUTRITION STATUS IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita; Cahyantari, Umi; Noviasty, Reny; Afiah, Nurul; Tri Agustini, Rina; Kurniawati, Eva R
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v20i1.2025.44-56

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescent health will impact future well-being. The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted governmental imposition of restrictions on social activities. Hence, understanding the lifestyle factors, such as sedentary activities and fruit and vegetable consumption, affecting adolescents' nutritional status during the pandemic is crucial. In Samarinda, more than 18% of adolescents have inadequate nutritional status. Aims: to explore the relationship between sedentary activities, fruit and vegetable consumption, and the nutritional status of adolescents. Method: Using an online questionnaire, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 300 high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic, between October and December 2021. Sedentary activity levels were assessed using the Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ), while fruit and vegetable consumption was evaluated through the FFQ-SQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire-Semi Quantitative). Nutritional status was determined using z score of body mass index (BMI) for age. Data analysis employed the Chi-square test and Fisher exact test. Results: Gender, maternal occupation, and average monthly parental income were found to be associated with nutritional status (p=0.020; p=0.038; p=0.045). However, no significant association was observed between fruit and vegetable consumption and nutritional status (p=0.102; p=0.121). Certain sedentary activities, such as doing assignments without using a laptop/computer (p=0.029) and reading for pleasure (p=0.038), were linked to nutritional status. Fruit and vegetable consumption showed no association with the nutritional status of adolescents. Conclusion: Conversely, certain sedentary activities were found to be associated with nutritional status. Educating adolescents within families and schools regarding the significance of physical activity and balanced nutrition is imperative.
EDUKASI REGULASI SAMPAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DI WILAYAH RING 1 IBU KOTA NUSANTARA Afiah, Nurul; G, Ike Anggraeni; Auliya, Jumi; Adila, Alfina Rahma; Fitriana, Risma; Nisa, Elma Hafizatun
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26621

Abstract

Abstrak: Desa Bukit Raya yang terletak di ring 1 Ibu Kota Negara (IKN) menghadapi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat akibat peningkatan populasi dan perubahan lingkungan yang signifikan. Banyaknya pendatang baru ditambah praktik pengelolaan sampah yang tidak tepat, seperti pembakaran sampah, telah menyebabkan masalah kesehatan seperti infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) dan diare. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengawal perubahan praktik buruk pengelolaan sampah di Desa Bukit Raya. Adapapun program pendampingan yang dilakukan adalah Program BERSIH (Bersama Edukasi Regulasi Sampah untuk Hidup Sehat) melalui intervensi pembuatan video edukasi dan sosialisasi peraturan sampah dengan metode ceramah interaktif, dengan sasaran seluruh masyarakat Desa Bukit Raya sebanyak 121 Kepala Keluarga. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 46% mengenai tata tertib pembuangan sampah yang dievaluasi dari program Sosialisasi melalui metode pre-post test, selain itu, seluruh responden (57 orang) yang vote melalui akun instagram resmi desa Bukit Raya menyatakan video edukasi yang dibuat bermanfaat untuk mereka.Program BERSIH berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kualitas lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat di Desa Bukit Raya.Abstract: Bukit Raya Village, which is located in Ring 1 of the National Capital City (IKN), is facing public health challenges due to increasing population and significant environmental changes. The large number of new arrivals plus inappropriate waste management practices, such as burning waste, have caused health problems such as acute respiratory infections and diarrhea. This activity aimed to oversee changes in bad waste management practices in Bukit Raya. The assistance program carried out is BERSIH (Together with Waste Regulation Education for Healthy Living) which is implemented through interventions such as making educational videos and socializing waste regulations with interactive lecture methods, The evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge of 46% regarding waste disposal regulations which was evaluated using the pre-post test method, apart from that, There were 57 responses stating the benefits of educational videos through the official Bukit Raya Village Instagram vote. The BERSIH program has succeeded in improving awareness of the importance of environmental quality and public health in Bukit Raya Village. 
Waste Management Education Enhances Healthy Living Behavior Wahyu Ramadhani, Reza; Camara Indriani, Dilla; Auliya, Jumi; Rahma Adila, Alfina; Fitriana, Risma; Hafizatun Nisa, Elma; Muftadiin, Fatimatul; Asma, Nur; Afiah, Nurul; Anggraeni G, Ike
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Bukit Raya Village, located near Indonesia's new capital city (IKN), faces public health challenges due to rapid population growth and environmental changes. Inappropriate waste management practices, such as waste burning, have led to health problems like acute respiratory infections (ARI) and diarrhea. This necessitates community empowerment to improve waste management and promote healthy living behaviors. Objective : This study aimed to improve community knowledge, awareness, and behavior regarding proper waste management in Bukit Raya Village to address public health issues. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : An intervention program called BERSIH (Together with Waste Regulation Education for Healthy Living) was implemented. This program included the creation of educational videos and the socialization of waste regulations using interactive lecture methods. Results : The evaluation results showed a 46% increase in knowledge regarding waste disposal regulations after the outreach program. Additionally, all respondents (57 people) who voted through the official Instagram account of Bukit Raya Village stated that the educational video was beneficial to them. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The BERSIH program successfully increased awareness of the importance of environmental quality and public health in Bukit Raya Village. Community engagement through educational videos and interactive lectures can effectively improve knowledge and promote proper waste management practices.
Hubungan Asupan Zat Besi, Protein dan Kebiasaan Melewatkan Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMP Negeri 16 Samarinda Awalinda, Sri Shinta; Safika, Erri Larene; Wahyuni, Leny Eka Tyas; Ismail , Ismail; Afiah, Nurul
PHARMADEMICA : Jurnal Kefarmasian dan Gizi Vol 5 No 1 (2025): April - September
Publisher : LPPM-KI - POLTEKKES PIM (Formerly AKAFARMA-AKFAR PIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54445/pharmademica.v5i1.85

Abstract

Anemia was a condition characterized by a small number of red blood cells and was commonly experienced by adolescent girls due to menstruation and increased nutritional needs during growth. In 2023, the highest number of anemia cases in the working area of Puskesmas Loa Bakung, Samarinda, was found among female students of SMP Negeri 16 Samarinda, with a prevalence of 25% out of 190 cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between iron intake, protein intake, and the habit of skipping meals with the incidence of anemia among female students at SMP Negeri 16 Samarinda. A cross-sectional design was used for this study. As much as 72 respondents were selected with purposive sampling. Data for this study was collected through haemoglobin (Hb) testing, interviews using the SQ-FFQ questionnaire and a meal-skipping questionnaire. A total of 37 (51.4%) female students suffered from anemia, 56 (77.8%) female students consumed adequate protein intake, and 67 (93.1%) female students had insufficient daily iron intake. As much as 55 (76.4%) female students did not regularly eat breakfast. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between iron intake (p=0.023), protein intake (p=0.010), and the habit of skipping breakfast (p=0.038) with anemia. However, this study didn’t find any association between skipping lunch (p=0.207) or dinner (p=0.658) with anemia. It was necessary to raise awareness among adolescent girls about the importance of breakfast and consuming nutritious foods, especially those rich in iron and protein to prevent anemia and support healthy development during adolescence.