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KEBERFUNGSIAN KELUARGA DENGAN STRES PENGASUHAN IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK AUTISTIC SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) Munawaroh, Latifatul; Amalia, Sofa
INSIGHT: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN PENELITIAN PSIKOLOGI Vol 15, No 2 (2019): Insight : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.293 KB) | DOI: 10.32528/ins.v15i2.1937

Abstract

Autistic spectrum disorder condition is what causes the mother to have parenting stress, so the mother can?t do parenting effectively and optimally. For that, the mother needed family functioning. For the end, the mother need family functioning to suppress the parenting stress. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship of the family functioning in mother of children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD). This study uses a correlation research design with a sampling technique that is incidental sampling, with the subjects of the 67. The instrument in this study uses the scale of The McMaster Family Assessment Device (FAD) and Parenting Stress Index (PSI). Pearson?s r correlation analysis was used to check correlations between assessments of family functioning and parenting stress to investigate correlations between results in mother. The outcome showed that there was an relationship of family functioning in mother of children with autistic spectrum disorder. The coefficient correlation (r) is -0,500 with a value of p = 0,000 <0.05. This shows that parents of children with ASD reported higher functioning of the family as a whole; they exhibited lower levels of parenting stress.
Kematangan sosial dan problem focused coping pada laki-laki usia dewasa awal Qudsi Iftikar Wahyudhi; Tulus Winarsunu; Sofa Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1190.361 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v7i1.7835

Abstract

Abstrak. Pada masa dewasa awal yang penuh dengan berbagai perubahan sangat berpotensi menimbulkan berbagai stressor. Dirasa perlu bagi individu untuk memiliki cara penyelesaian masalah yang baik. Salah satunya adalah dengan mengembangkan problem focused coping untuk menyelesaikan sebuah masalah. Pada sisi lain, kematangan sosial diduga dapat mempengaruhi seseorang dalam penggunaan problem focused coping untuk menyelesaikan masalahnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh kematangan sosial terhadap problem focused coping pada laki-laki usia dewasa awal. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan melibatkan 121 pekerja, jenis kelamin laki-laki dengan rentang umur 18-25 tahun dan sedang bekerja. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala kematangan sosial dan skala problem focused coping. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kematangan sosial dan problem focused coping pada laki-laki usia dewasa awal yang bekerja di kota Jakarta.Kata kunci: Kematangan sosial, problem focused coping, stressAbstract. In early adulthood which full of various changes, it has the potential to cause many stressors. A good problem solving skill is needed to overcome the stressor. Problem focused coping is one of the best way to solve a problem. On the other hand, social maturity seemed to affect a person in the use of problem focused coping to solve a problem. The purpose of this research is to find out social maturity’s influence towards problem focused coping in early adulthood men. This research uses purposive sampling as the technique of sampling, involving 121 male workers with the age range between 18-25 years old and were working. The measuring instrument used in this research is the scale of social maturity and problem focused coping scale. The data are analysed with simple linear regression. Results of this research showed that there is a significant influence between social maturity and problem focused coping in early adulthood men that works in Jakarta.Keyword: Social maturity, problem focused coping, stress
Religiusitas dan stres pengasuhan pada ibu dengan anak autis Ainur Titis Dwi Rahayu; Ni'matuzahroh Ni'matuzahroh; Sofa Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): August
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1091.314 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v7i2.8282

Abstract

Abstrak. Seorang ibu yang memiliki anak dengan gangguan autis biasanya mengalami stres pengasuhan yang berasal dari tuntutan perannya sebagai orangtua. Stres pengasuhan akan terjadi dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman orangtua terkait gangguan anak, sulitnya perilaku anak untuk dikendalikan dan ketidakberfungsiannya interaksi antara ibu dengan anaknya. Sementara itu, religiusitas dapat membantu para ibu untuk mengelola stres yang dialami. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel religiusitas dengan stres pengasuhan ibu yang memiliki anak autis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan 60 subjek dan menggunakan teknik quota sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur variabel religiusitas adalah skala religiusitas sedangkan variabel stres pengasuhan menggunakan alat ukur parenting stress index (PSI). Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah korelasi pearson product moment  dengan program spss 21.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan negatif antara religiusitas dengan stres pengasuhan dengan nilai signifikasi <0.05 dan koefisien korelasi -0.446.Kata kunci: autis, religiusitas, stres pengasuhan Abstract. A mother who has a child with autistic disorder usually experience parenting stress from the demands of his role as a parent. Parenting stress will occur due to lack of parental understanding of child-related disorders, the difficulty of the child's behavior to be controlled and non-functioning of the interaction between a mother with her child. Meanwhile, religiosity can help mothers to manage the stress experienced. The purpose of this study was to examine the negative correlation between religiosity variable with parenting stress mothers of children with autism. This research is a quantitative correlation with 60 subjects and using a quota sampling technique. Measuring instrument used to measure the variables religiosity is the religiosity scale Kendler, et al while parenting stress variable using a measuring instrument parenting stress index (PSI). Data analysis technique used is the Pearson product moment correlation with SPSS 21.0 program. The results of this study showed a negative relationship between religiosity and parenting stress the significance value of <0.05 and a correlation coefficient of -0446.Keywords: autism, religiosity, parenting stress
PENGARUH PERSEPSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEBAHAGIAAN PADA LANSIA Sofa Amalia
PSIKOVIDYA Vol 21 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.66 KB) | DOI: 10.37303/psikovidya.v21i2.88

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi kesehatan terhadap kebahagiaan pada lansia. Pada periode lansia sangat penting untuk dapat merasakan kebahagiaan karena dengan merasakan kebahagiaan lansia akan merasakan kepuasaan dalam hidup dan memiliki makna yang positif terhadap kehidupan yang telah mereka jalani. Persepsi kesehatan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan, dimana dengan menilai tentang status kesehatannya dan tidak merasakan kekhawatiran berlebih pada status kesehatnnya, maka lansia akan lebih merasakan kebahagiaan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 278 lansia di wilayah Kota Malang. Prosedur pengukuran menggunakan skala kebahagiaan integratif berdasarkan perspektif hedonia dan eudaimonia berjumlah 71 item dan data mengenai persepsi kesehatan merupakan data pendapat atau persepsi diri tentang kesehatan yang dirasakan oleh lansia terkait kesehatannya pribadi. Analisis penelitian menggunakan teknik regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pengaruh persepsi kesehatan terhadap kebahagiaan lansia (F=24.239; Sig.000). Pengaruh persepsi kesehatan terhadap kebahagiaan lansia adalah sebesar 8.1%.
KONTRIBUSI DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP REGULASI DIRI PADA REMAJA Munawarah Munawarah; Latipun Latipun; Sofa Amalia
PSIKOVIDYA Vol 23 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37303/psikovidya.v23i2.144

Abstract

Regulasi diri membuat remaja dapat terhindar dari perilaku yang tidak sehat, seperti perilaku membolos, pengaruh negatif dari lingkungan dan penggunaan zat terlarang. Memiliki tujuan hidup yang akan dicapai akan membuat remaja mengatur dirinya dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi dukungan teman sebaya terhadap regulasi diri pada remaja. Metode pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Peneliti menyebarkan skala di empat sekolah menengah pertama yang ada di Malang dengan jumlah subjek 347 orang. Hasil regresi linier menunjukkan bahwa dukungan teman sebaya berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap regulasi diri dengan nilai signifikan sebesar p=0.00. adapun besar nilai koefisien regresi (F = 34.10; r = 0.30; R2 = 0.09) yang mengartikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara dukungan teman sebaya terhadap regulasi diri. Semakin tinggi dukungan teman sebaya maka semakin tinggi pula regulasi diri pada remaja.
Gambaran kepuasan kerja pada pengemudi layanan jasa transportasi ojek online Fajar Trisna Sanubari; Sofa Amalia
Cognicia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v7i1.8158

Abstract

The rise of transportation network companies in Indonesia  provides another alternative solutions for effective and efficient transportation needs for the community. However, like any organization can not be seperated from the conflict that accompanies along with it. On of them is related to job satisfaction. Job satisfaction is seen as a collectio of feelings or attitudes of individuals towards several aspect of their work. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of job satisfaction on online motorcycle taxi drivers in Kota Malang by using of quantitative descriptive approach. This study involved 181 online motorcycle taxi drivers with sample determination using purposive sampling technique. Data collections uses Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire short-form. Based on the analysis result show the level of job satisfaction of online motorcycle taxi drivers is categorized as low with percentage of 51.9% and 48.1% categorized as high. 2) this study also saw no significant difference in job satisfaction in term of work status and length of work (job status p=0.074; length of work p=0.201 with a significant level of 5%).
Hubungan komunikasi interpersonal dengan kepuasan pernikahan pada suami istri yang berkarier Rani Novita Wardani; Yudi Suharsono; Sofa Amalia
Cognicia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v7i2.9217

Abstract

Marital satisfaction will be realized if there is good interpersonal communication between husband and wife. To realize good interpersonal communication, effective interpersonal communication skills are needed so that they can distance themselves from destructive situations that will cause dissatisfaction in marriage. This study aims to determine the relationship between interpersonal communication with the marital satisfaction of husband and wife who have a career with the type of correlational quantitative research. The subject of this study involved 124 people or 62 couples who both worked in Malang district using the snowball sampling technique. Data collection uses the marital satisfaction scale and interpersonal communication scale, then analyzed using Pearson product moment correlation using the SPSS application. Based on the results of the study, the value of the correlation (r) on the husband was 0.791 with a probability of 0.000 (p <0.05) while the correlation value (r) for the wife was 0.700 with a probability of 0.000 (p <0.05). This means that there is a positive and significant relationship between interpersonal communication and marital satisfaction on a career husband and wife.
Studi deskriptif minat sosial pada remaja ditinjau dari latar belakang keluarga Hultia Manani Syarqi; Sofa Amalia
Cognicia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/cognicia.v9i1.14222

Abstract

Today’s teenagers spend more time with technology than interacting with people around them whereas adolescents should experience the process of learning and exploring and developing themselves through their surroundings and social environment to foster social interests. The purpose of this study is to describe the social interest of adolescents, especially regarding the family background using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The number of subjects in this study was 196 people with the criteria of the age is those in the age of 12-18 years. Data collection is conducted using the Social Interest Index (SII) instrument by Greever with a total of 32 items. The results of the study show that adolescents have moderate level social interest. There is no significant difference between social interest and the characteristics of the subjects or their family backgrounds.
Hubungan Manajemen Stres dengan Perilaku Prokrastinasi Akademik pada Mahasiswa yang sedang Menyusun Skripsi Eka Putri Wahyuningtiyas; Siti Suminarti Fasikhah; Sofa Amalia
Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang) Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (760.022 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/rapun.v10i1.105006

Abstract

Skripsi merupakan syarat wajib bagi mahasiswa untuk memperoleh gelar sarjana.Dalam proses penyelesaian skripsi, mahasiswa dihadapkan berbagai hambatan, tuntutan, dan tekanan. Keadaan tersebut dapat memberikan dampak negatif pada mahasiswa yang akhirnya dapat menimbulkan stres, yang mana diperlukan kemampuan manajemen stres agar tidak perlu melakukan prokrastinasi akademik.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara manajemen stres dengan perilaku prokrastinasi akademik mahasiswa.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan subjek sebanyak 100 mahasiswa.Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik insidental sampling.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara manajemen stres dengan prokrastinasi akademik (r= -0.803, p= 0.000). Manajemen stres mempengaruhi prokrastinasi akademik sebesar 64.5%.
Keberfungsian Keluarga Bagi Penyesuain Sosial Mahasiswa Baru Rofika Dewi Maulina; Sofa Amalia
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 15, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jp.v15i1.6886

Abstract

Social adjustment is needed by new students when entering college so that they can adjust to the new environment in which they are studying.  One of the factors that can influence social adjustment is family functions. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of family functioning on social adjustment in new collage students. This study used a correlation research design with a sampling technique that is simple random sampling, with the subjects of the 268 new collage student aged 17-21 years. The instrument in this study uses the scale of The McMaster Family Assessment Device (FAD) and social adjustment subscale of The Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ-SA). Data analysis using simple linear regression test. The outcome showed that there was an influence of family functioning on social adjustment in new collage students. The regression coefficient (r) is 0.301 with a value of p = 0,000 <0.05. It shows that the higher the family functioning, the higher the social adjustment of new students in college.