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Journal : MOTORIC

PERAN LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) Lukman Junaedi; Muchamad Arif; Andini Dwi Arumsari; Natalia Damastuti; Varia Virdania Virdaus
MOTORIC Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7 No 1 JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Narotama

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The goal of this study was to assess the level of digital literacy proficiency among parents of PAUD students in the Ngawi Regency. The research was conducted using a mixed-methods approach and benchmarked against prior studies of a similar nature on parental digital literacy and online learning at the PAUD level under the new normal. The study's findings included data from 30 PAUD who participated as respondents and represented 30 subdistricts in the Ngawi Regency. Based on the survey's findings, it is known that the majority of PAUD-level online learning processes still use message-based communication via SMS or Whatsapp media instead of digital learning platforms. Numerous PAUD schools have attempted to teach using digital platforms like Zoom, Google Meet, Microsoft Team, but their efforts have been limited by students' low levels of computer proficiency and parents' limited availability. This demonstrates that despite the fact that practically all parents are accustomed to utilizing mobile devices and other digital communication tools for communication, they do not know how to utilize them for learning. According to the study's findings, in order to support the success of learning programs and activities, particularly those conducted online due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, policies and guidelines for digital literacy must concentrate on improving parents' knowledge of and capacity for access to digital learning systems. Keywords: Digital Literacy, Online Learning, PAUD, Covid-19
Analisis Pengaruh Peran Guru dan Gaya Pengasuhan Orang Tua terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Dengan Model Persamaan Struktural Junaedi, Lukman; Arif, Muchamad; virdaus, varia virdania; Widodo, Agung; Damastuti, Natalia; Latipah, Latipah
MOTORIC Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Volume 9 No 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Narotama

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This study investigates the influence of teacher roles and parenting styles on character formation of students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Sleman Yogyakarta. Overcoming the limitations of previous studies that used multiple linear regression, this study adopted Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to model causal relationships between latent variables while controlling measurement errors. A sample of 200 students was selected through purposive sampling, with data collected via a Likert scale questionnaire 1-4 that has been validated through confirmatory factor analysis (? ? 0.70). Latent variables include: Teacher Role (X?) with 19 indicators (including motivators and facilitators), Parenting Style (X?) with 10 indicators (including democratic and responsive), and Character Formation (Y) with 24 indicators (including discipline and responsibility). The results of the SEM analysis showed a very good model fit (CFI=0.938; RMSEA=0.046; SRMR=0.048), revealing a significant influence of the Teacher's Role on Character Formation (?=0.36, *p*<0.001) and a stronger impact of Parenting Style (?=0.69, *p*<0.001). The findings also showed a high correlation between the two independent variables (?=0.71, *p*<0.001), confirming the synergy of the school-family environment. The dominance of the family's role in character education is balanced by the crucial contribution of teachers, with practical implications including democratic parenting programs, teacher training based on the role of motivators/facilitators, and holistic education policies. This study provides a methodological contribution through the application of SEM in the context of Islamic basic education as well as empirical validation of the ecological model of character formation.