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Journal : UNTAG Law Review

THE ROLE OF HEALTH CENTERS ON OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY OF HEALTH PERSONNEL DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Partini Partini; Anggraeni Endah Kusumaningrum
UNTAG Law Review Vol 5, No 2 (2021): UNTAG LAW REVIEW (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.934 KB) | DOI: 10.36356/ulrev.v5i2.2865

Abstract

The function of the Puskesmas is as a First Level health service in carrying out health service efforts, both promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative in its working area. During the Covid-19 pandemic, Puskesmas are expected to provide services according to the Covid-19 situation. The goal is that the implementation of health protocols in health service facilities in order to prevent and control Covid-19 is carried out as well as possible. Puskesmas as a place used to carry out health service efforts has the potential to spread infectious diseases, including covid -19. Sources of infection transmission can come from the community or community or from the health care facilities themselves. The application of standard precautions in Infection Control and Prevention is not optimal. as a result, many health center health workers were confirmed covid-19. The purpose of this research is the extent to which the Puskesmas efforts in providing legal protection for the safety of health workers due to the Covid -19 pandemic. Legal protection for the work safety of health workers must be carried out as well as possible so that the rights of health workers to life safety are fulfilled. This research method is juridical sociology where this research is built from social facts related to the operation of real laws faced in health facilities or in the community. The problem faced in puskesmas is their adherence to health protocols is weak and tends to ignore. Second, Puskesmas is less obedient to infection prevention and control. There are many risk factors that arise in the Puskesmas environment such as unsterile medical equipment, unavailability of infectious and non-infectious trash bins in the work room, and the absence of adequate medical waste management. Third, the density of the puskesmas program activities causes the risk of being exposed to Covid-19 even higher. Based on the above background, the researchers took the title of the role of the Puskesmas in the safety of health workers due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
THE ROLE OF MEDICOLEGAL ETHICS IN CASES OF SEXUALABUSE OF CHILDREN BY STEPFATHERS Nurul Ummi Rofiah; Anggraeni Endah Kusumaningrum
UNTAG Law Review Vol 4, No 2 (2020): UNTAG LAW REVIEW (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.512 KB) | DOI: 10.36356/ulrev.v4i2.1833

Abstract

As the nation's next generation, children should be cared for and protected so that their future can be guaranteed and can achieve their goals. Childhood or adolescence who should still enjoy the beauty of the world can be taken away as a result of blameless deeds. This unfortunate fate befell a 13 year old girl who was sexually abused by her stepfather. As a result, his life changed completely and his passion was no longer visible, due to the injuries he had suffered both physically and psychologically. In this study, the aim of this research is to look at the medicolegal aspect in cases of sexual abuse of children by their stepfather. In addition, he also wants to see law enforcement that can happen to his stepfather due to sexual harassment. The method used in this research is literature with descriptive research type. The results of this study are that in the medicolegal aspect, a visum et repertum will be carried out to strengthen evidence of law enforcement on victims. Furthermore, the strong evidence will continue to the law enforcement policies in effect in Indonesia. Law enforcement in cases of sexual abuse of children aged 13 years by stepfather, has been regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) of 1981, namely in article 284 paragraph (1), article 285, article 286, article 287 paragraph (1) , article 288 paragraph (1) and article 294 paragraph (1).
THE PRINCIPLE OF NON-DISCRIMINATION IN HEALTH SERVICES IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY Endang Wahyati Yustina; Anggraeni Endah Kusumaningrum
UNTAG Law Review Vol 3, No 2 (2019): UNTAG LAW REVIEW (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.264 KB) | DOI: 10.36356/ulrev.v3i2.1419

Abstract

Everyone has the right to receive health services. This is guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution. The government is responsible for making this happen through various health service efforts which include individual health service efforts and public health service efforts. The principle of non-discrimination in health services is a principle that originates from Human Rights. This principle must become the foundation in the implementation of health services, so that everyone must be treated equally and humanely and not discriminatory. Health services that are based on the principle of non-discrimination are the responsibility of the government through the implementation of government functions, in the form of regulation, implementation and supervision of the administration of health services. public services and general principles of good governance, one of which is the principle of non-discrimination. Therefore everyone has the right to get the same treatment to get the right to health services.
EXISTENCE OF TERAPEUTIC AGREEMENTS AS BASICS OF RELATIONSHIP DOCTORS AND PATIENTS IN HEALTH SERVICES Sarsintorini Putra; Anggraeni Endah Kusumaningrum
UNTAG Law Review Vol 3, No 1 (2019): UNTAG LAW REVIEW (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.044 KB) | DOI: 10.36356/ulrev.v3i1.1072

Abstract

This work aims to analyze the existence of a therapeutic agreement as the basis of the relationship between doctors and patients in health services. Health services originate from a relationship of trust between doctors and patients that develops into a therapeutic transaction or therapeutic agreement. The object of this therapeutic agreement, when viewed from medical science, can be specified in general in health services that can be started from promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative efforts. Juridically, all medical action in the health service can be a legitimate object of law, but the form of the medical agreement must be clear whether the inspector is an agent (agreement on the effort) or result of the intervention (agreement on results). This is important in relation to the burden of proof in the event of a lawsuit.
Exploring Legal Frameworks for the Clinical Use of Psychedelic Substances in Mental Health Treatment Sucinta, Ardianto; Kusumaningrum, Anggraeni Endah
UNTAG Law Review Vol 8, No 2 (2024): UNTAG LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/ulrev.v8i2.5241

Abstract

In recent years, interest in the use of psychedelic substances in the treatment of mental disorders has increased significantly. Recent research shows the potential of psychedelic substances such as psilocybin, LSD, and MDMA to treat disorders such as major depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and substance addiction. However, the clinical use of psychedelic substances remains very limited due to significant legal obstacles. This study aims to explore the relevant legal framework for the clinical use of psychedelic substances in the treatment of mental disorders. By considering various rules and regulations at national and international levels, we explore the challenges and opportunities in creating an enabling legal framework for the clinical use of psychedelic substances. Our analysis highlights differences in legal approaches between countries, with some countries such as the United States beginning to pave the way for research and clinical use of psychedelic substances in mental treatment, while other countries still maintain a strict approach to the use of psychedelic substances. The results of this study provide important insights for policymakers, health practitioners, and researchers to understand the existing legal framework and challenges faced in integrating psychedelic substances into clinical practice. Thus, this study may help guide the development of policies that promote safe and responsible access to psychedelic therapy in the treatment of mental disorders.