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Pemodelan Regresi Data Panel Pada Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Pulau Sumatera Muhayratu Farisha; Ulkya Maisarah; Hezron Paul Marpaung; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v2i1.161

Abstract

The island of Sumatra has 10 provinces with a Human Development Index level that is not much different from the national Human Development Index, several provinces on the island of Sumatra have a Human Development Index below the national Human Development Index. The aim of this research is to analyze the Human Development Index and the factors that influence it in Sumatra for the 2018-2022 period. This research is quantitative research. The variables used in this research are the Human Development Index, Gross regional domestic product, Economic Growth, Poverty, and the Gini Index. The panel data method is used for analysis in the form of cross section data from 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra and time series data for 2018-2022. The results of this research show that Gross regional Domestic Product and Economic Growth have a negative and insignificant effect on the Human Development Index, Poverty and the Gini Index have a negative and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Sumatra for the 2018-2022 period.
Analisis Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Sumatera Barat Ekawati Berutu; Ragel Yona Putri; M Sandy Maulana; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v2i1.181

Abstract

IPM is an important indicator for measuring success in efforts to build the quality of human life (society/population) in Indonesia, including in West Sumatra Province. The aim of this research is to analyze gross regional domestic product, economic growth rate, Gini index and poverty in West Sumatra Province 2013-2022. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data and is a form of time series data. Based on the results of multiple linear analysis, PDRB per capita partially has a positive and significant effect on IPM in West Sumatra Province, while the Growth Rate and Gini Index partially have a negative and insignificant effect on IPM in West Sumatra Province and Poverty partially has a positive and insignificant effect on PDRB West Sumatra. Simultaneously GRDP Per Capita, Economic Growth Rate, Poverty and Gini Index have a significant effect on IPM. So the fifth hypothesis states that simultaneously PDRB per capita, economic growth rate, poverty and Gini index have a significant effect on IPM
Determinan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Periode 2011-2020 Tri Aprian Yudhistira; Jeffri Orlando Napitupulu; Nurul Aisyah Nst; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pandawa.v2i1.432

Abstract

Sulawesi Province has 7 districts/cities with a Human Development Index level that is not much different from the national Human Development Index, several districts/cities in Sulawesi Province have a Human Development Index below the national Human Development Index. The aim of this research is to analyze the Human Development Index and the factors that influence it in the South Sulawesi region for the 2011-2020 period. This research is quantitative research. The variables used in this research are the Human Development Index, Economic Growth, Poverty Level, and Gini Index. The panel data method is used for analysis in the form of cross data from 7 districts/cities in the South Sulawesi region and time series data for 2011-2020. The results of this research show that Economic Growth has a negative and significant effect on the Human Development Index, Poverty Level has a positive and insignificant effect on the Human Development Index, and the Gini Index has a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in the South Sulawesi region for the 2011-2020 period.
Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum, dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Jawa Timur Zaiyanul Fikram; Nurjihan Amanda Sikumbang; Amanda Revalina Br Ginting; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January : JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jmbe-itb.v3i1.2659

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of General Allocation Funds and Local Original Income on Poverty and Economic Growth in East Java. This study uses secondary data with a time series of 2014-2023 with the scope of East Java province. This research model uses a path analysis model using the eviews application. The results of this study indicate that the General Allocation Fund directly has a negative and insignificant effect on Poverty. Local Original Income directly has a negative and significant effect on Poverty. General Allocation Fund directly has a positive and insignificant effect on Economic Growth. Local Original Income directly has a negative and significant effect on Economic Growth. Poverty directly has a negative and significant effect on Economic Growth. Directly, the General Allocation Fund has a positive and insignificant effect on Economic Growth through poverty. Indirectly, Local Original Income has a positive and insignificant effect on Economic Growth through poverty.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penduduk, Kesempatan Kerja Terhadap Pengangguran dan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Aceh Utara Chairunnisa Chairunnisa; Muliana Padang; Mahdiyyah Azra; M Azrul Azwar; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January : JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jmbe-itb.v3i1.2778

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of population growth, employment opportunities on unemployment and poverty in North Aceh district. this study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). with the period 2013-2022 in North Aceh District. This research model is path analysis using the eviews application. Based on the results of research that has been conducted on the Effect of Population Growth and Employment Opportunities on Unemployment and Poverty in North Aceh Regency, it shows that population growth has a negative and significant effect on unemployment, employment opportunities have a positive and insignificant effect on unemployment, population growth has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty, employment opportunities have a negative and significant effect on poverty and indirectly population growth has a significant effect on poverty through unemployment and also indirectly population growth has an insignificant effect on poverty through unemployment.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum dan Tingkat Inflasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Banten Yessi Tamba; Dian Novita Sari; Rizki Imam Maulana; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January : JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jmbe-itb.v3i1.2782

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of wages and inflation on economic growth and the open unemployment rate in Banten. This quantitative research uses secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from 2011 - 2023. The data analysis used used the path analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the minimum wage directly has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Banten Province. Inflation has a positive but insignificant effect on economic growth in Banten Province. Minimum wage has a negative and significant effect on the Open Unemployment Rate in Banten Province. Inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on the Open Unemployment Rate in Banten Province. Economic Growth has a positive but insignificant effect on the Open Unemployment Rate in Banten Province. Meanwhile, indirectly, Minimum Wage has a negative and significant effect on Open Unemployment Rate through Economic Growth in Banten Province. Inflation has a positive and insignificant effect on the Open Unemployment Rate through Economic Growth in Banten Province.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Pajak Daerah dan Kemiskinan pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Gorontalo Wahyuni Siregar; Fani Inka Prilia; Fatimah Fatimah; Asnidar Asnidar
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January : JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jmbe-itb.v3i1.2813

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Local Own-Source Revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah, PAD), regional taxes, and poverty levels on economic growth in Gorontalo Province during the 2013– 2024 period. PAD and regional taxes are essential indicators of a region's fiscal independence in funding development, while poverty acts as an impediment that can reduce productivity and consumer purchasing power. The research employs quantitative analysis using secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and regional financial reports. The results indicate that PAD and regional taxes have a significant positive impact on economic growth, while poverty levels have a significant negative effect. Increased PAD and regional tax revenues contribute to public investment, infrastructure development, and social services, supporting economic activities. On the other hand, high poverty levels slow down economic growth due to limited purchasing power and reduced participation in productive activities. In conclusion, optimizing PAD and regional tax management, along with effective poverty alleviation policies, is crucial to fostering inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Gorontalo. This study is expected to serve as a reference for local governments in formulating more targeted economic development strategies.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Sarah Enjelita Simamora; Dewi Purnama Sari Br Marbun; Fatin Hanifah Zahra; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v2i4.2660

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Regional Original Income (PAD) and capital expenditure on economic growth and community welfare in North Sumatra Province from 2009 to 2023. Economic growth is considered an essential indicator in assessing regional productivity, while community welfare is measured using the Human Development Index (HDI), which includes health, education, and purchasing power. This research utilizes secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance. Path analysis examines the direct and indirect effects of PAD and capital expenditure on economic growth and community welfare. The result shows that PAD has a significant positive effect on economic growth and community welfare. Conversely, capital expenditure shows a negative but insignificant effect on economic growth and a positive but insignificant effect on community welfare. This study recommends optimizing capital expenditure and improving PAD management to support more sustainable development.
Peran Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Kesejahteraan Terhadap Kemiskinan dan Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk Di Indonesia Anis Salsabila; Zahra Ramadhani; Goklas Purba; Muhammad Alif Zuanda4; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Inisiatif : Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/inisiatif.v4i1.3485

Abstract

In order to better understand how to manage Indonesia's population and reduce poverty, this study will use welfare and the human development index (HDI) as its metrics. This research made use of secondary data that was given by the Central Bureau of Statistics in Indonesia. Analyzing the relationship between the dependent variables (poverty and population growth rate) and the independent ones (welfare and the human development index) requires the use of expert analysis. The results show that in order to control the pace of population increase in Indonesia and reduce poverty, wealth and the human development index are very important. These results have significant ramifications for Indonesian development strategy in order to enhance human development quality and efficiently regulate population density
Analisis Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Pidie Salbila Alfira Balqis; Puja Melati Sukma; Asnidar Asnidar; Nurlaila Hanum; Puti Andiny; Safuridar Safuridar
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v2i4.965

Abstract

This research aims to find out whether HDI and economic growth have an effect on poverty in Pidie Regency, Aceh Province in the 2010-2023 period. The approach in this research is quantitative using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The Aceh Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) data source uses Time Series data. . The results of this research show that HDI partially has a negative and significant effect on poverty in Pidie Regency, and Economic Growth has a positive and insignificant effect on partial poverty in Pidie Regency. And simultaneously HDI and Economic Growth have a positive and significant effect on poverty in Pidie Regency.