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Analisis Pengaruh Jumlah Angkatan Kerja dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Tingkat Pengangguran Nur Hayati; Rizki Maulana; Paradiva BR. Ginting; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Rida
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v3i1.1131

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the human development index and economic growth on unemployment and poverty in Aceh. This research uses secondary data with a time series of 2013-2022 with the scope of Jogjakarta province. This research model uses a path analysis model using the Eviews application. The results of this research show that the number of labor force directly has a positive and insignificant effect on the level of poverty. The human development index directly has a negative and significant effect on the poverty level The number of labor force directly has a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate. The human development index directly has a positive and significant effect on unemployment. The poverty level directly has a positive and insignificant effect on the unemployment rate. Indirectly, the number of labor force has a negative and insignificant effect on unemployment through poverty. Indirectly, the human development index has a negative and insignificant effect on unemployment through poverty.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Kepadatan Penduduk Terhadap Kualitas Hidup di Aceh Rika Pertiwi; Asnidar Asnidar; Nurlaila Hanum; Puti Andiny; Safuridar Safuridar
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v3i1.1153

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the Level of Education, Economic Growth, and Population Density on Quality of Life in Aceh, using a descriptive-quantitative approach in the form of time series data, for 5 years in the form of secondary data selected from the total of Aceh Province. The model used in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis model (Multiple Linear Regression) based on the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method. Simultaneously, the F test shows that the three independent variables together have a significant effect on quality of life, with a calculated F value = 85.495, sig. = 0.000, and F table = 2.70. The coefficient of determination shows a value of R Square = 0.728, which means that 72.8% of the variation in quality of life can be explained by education level, economic growth and population density, while the rest is influenced by other variables outside the model.
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Rahmatul Ulia; Asnidar Asnidar; Nurlina Nurlina; Miswar Miswar
Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurnalrisetilmuakuntansi.v1i4.123

Abstract

Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan penduduk secara parsial terhadap kemiskinan dan menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pendidikan terhadap kemiskinan, serta menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan penduduk dan tingkat pendidikan secara simultan terhadap kemiskinan. Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder yang berupa data timeseries dan diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang tahun 2011-2020. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan softwereeviews10. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial pertumbuhan penduduk berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang, sedangkan tingkat pendidikan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Secara simultan pertumbuhan penduduk dan tingkat kemiskinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan.
Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pengangguran Dan Kemiskinan Di Aceh Akbar, Muis; Reza Dwi Puspita; Rani Kartika; Asnidar Asnidar
Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurnalrisetilmuakuntansi.v1i4.147

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the human development index and economic growth on unemployment and poverty in Aceh. This study uses secondary data with a time series of 2012-2021 with the scope of the province of aceh. This research model uses a path analysis model using the eviews application. The result study indicate that the human development index (X1), has a di rect and significant negative effect on the response rate (Y1), econic growth (X2) has a direct and significant positive effect on the level of stimulation (Y1). The human development indeks (X1) has a direct and significant negatif effect on the poverty rate (Y2).  Economic growth (X2) has a direct and insignificant negatif effect on poverty (Y2). The unemployment rate (Y1) has a direct and insignificant positif effect on the poverty rate (Y2). Indirectly the human development index (X1) has a positive and significant effect on poverty (Y2) through the response (Y1). Indirectly economic growth (X2) has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty (Y2) through response (Y1)
pengaruh IPM, Gini Rasio dan Tingkat kemiskinan terhadap TPT di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Irmatriyanti Irmatriyanti; Windari Windari; Muhammad havis; Asnidar Asnidar; ahmad ridha
Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/akuntansi.v2i4.1281

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the Human Development Index, Gini ratio, and poverty level on the open unemployment rate in Aceh Singkil Regency. The data used in this study come from secondary sources obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics from 2014 to 2021. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression using eviews10 software. The results of the study show that partially HDI has a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Aceh Singgkil Regency, the Gini ratio partially has a negative and insignificant effect on the open unemployment rate. And the poverty rate partially has a positive and insignificant effect on the open unemployment rate. And in this study HDI, Gini Ratio and Poverty Level simultaneously or together have a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in Aceh Singkil Regency and show that these three variables contribute to the unemployment rate with a significant impact.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan, Kesehatan dan Infrastruktur terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Asnidar Asnidar; Adelia Putri; Nurlaila Hanum
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v3i2.1374

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending in the education, health and infrastructure sectors on economic growth and HDI in Aceh Tamiang Regency. The data used are time series data for the period 2014-2023. The data analysis method uses path analysis. The results of the study indicate that government spending in the education, health and infrastructure sectors directly has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Aceh Tamiang Regency. Directly, government spending in the education sector has a negative and insignificant effect on HDI in Aceh Tamiang Regency. Meanwhile, government spending in the health sector, infrastructure sector and economic growth directly have a positive and significant effect on HDI in Aceh Tamiang Regency. Indirectly, government spending in the education sector through economic growth has a negative and insignificant effect on HDI in Aceh Tamiang Regency. Meanwhile, government spending in the health sector, infrastructure sector through economic growth indirectly has a positive and significant effect on HDI in Aceh Tamiang Regency. The coefficient of determination value of 0.9998 indicates that 99.98% of the information contained in the data can be explained by the model, while the remaining 0.02% is explained by other variables outside the model, such as poverty, unemployment, population and other variables.
Analisis Potensi Wilayah dalam Pemanfaatan Bonus Demografi Asnidar Asnidar; Fara Labita; Nurlaila Hanum
Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan (JEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jeap.v2i2.960

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential of the region in utilizing the demographic bonus in Aceh Tamiang Regency. The data used in this study is the PDRB data of Aceh Tamiang Regency and Aceh Province in 2019-2023. The data analysis method uses location question (LQ) and shift share analysis. Based on the results of the LQ analysis, it is known that there are 4 (four) business fields that can become leading sectors in Aceh Tamiang Regency and at the same time are the economic base for further development, namely the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors; mining and quarrying; processing industry; and other services. Meanwhile, based on the shift share analysis, it can be seen that the sectors that have a positive impact on the utilization of the demographic bonus in Aceh Tamiang Regency are the wholesale and retail trade sector, car and motorcycle repairs. In addition to providing a good contribution to the utilization of the demographic bonus in Aceh Tamiang Regency and can increase the PDRB of Aceh Province.
PENGARUH USIA HARAPAN HIDUP, RATA-RATA LAMA SEKOLAH, DAN PENGELUARAN PERKAPITA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN PAKPAK BHARAT Muliana Padang; Talia Jesika Berutu; Nurlaila Hanum; Asnidar Asnidar; Puti Andiny; Safuridar Safuridar
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): November
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v3i11.7093

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana usia harapan hidup, rata-rata lama sekolah, dan pengeluaran per kapita memengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat dari tahun 2009 sampai 2023. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Teknik analisis yang dipakai adalah regresi linear berganda. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa usia harapan hidup punya dampak negatif tapi tidak signifikan pada kemiskinan, sementara rata-rata lama sekolah memberikan pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Di lain pihak, pengeluaran per kapita ternyata berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada kemiskinan. Ketiga variabel ini secara bersamaan memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, dengan koefisien determinasi mencapai 95,35%, yang artinya sebagian besar fluktuasi tingkat kemiskinan bisa dijelaskan oleh ketiga faktor tersebut.
Analisis Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah, Rasio Ketergantungan dan Upah Minimum Provinsi Terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja di Sumatra Utara Cristin Elfrida Manurung; Asnidar Asnidar; Puti Andiny; Nurlaila Hanum; Safuridar Safuridar
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): November
Publisher : CV. KAMPUSA AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jemba.v2i6.1631

Abstract

Masalah utama dalam pembangunan ekonomi di provinsi Sumatra Utara adalah aspek dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan. Masalah utama dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan berasal dari kurangnya kemampuan kompetitif tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan jumlah angkatan kerja secara nasional. Dalam hal tingkat pengangguran terbuka, rata-rata lama pendidikan, rasio ketergantungan, dan upah minimum provinsi terhadap tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja di Sumatra Utara. Penelitian ini menganalisis determinan tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja pada provinsi sumatra utara menggunakan data skunder menurut Badan Pusat Statistika (BPS) selama priode 2014-2024. Metode yang dipakai merupakan regresi data linnier berganda menggunakan data time series.
ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, KESEHATAN, DAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN GAYO LUES TAHUN 2010 – 2024 Yessi Tamba; Sri Asmaul Husnah; Asnidar Asnidar; Puti Andiny; Nurlaila Hanum; Safuridar Safuridar
Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Desember : Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jbfe.v6i2.7730

Abstract

Gayo Lues Regency has the second highest poverty rate in Aceh Province. This condition indicates structural problems related to employment, health, and education. This study aims to analyze the influence of open poverty, health levels, and educational attainment on poverty levels in Gayo Lues Regency during the 2010–2024 period. This study uses a quantitative approach utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Aceh Province. The analytical methods used include time series analysis and multiple linear regression to identify the relationship and magnitude of influence between variables. The results show that health and open poverty variables have a positive but insignificant influence on poverty levels. Meanwhile, education levels show a significant negative influence on poverty, indicating that improving education plays a significant role in reducing poverty rates. These findings emphasize that poverty alleviation efforts in Gayo Lues Regency need to be directed at improving the quality and access to education and creating productive and sustainable employment opportunities to improve overall community welfare.