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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan

PERBANDINGAN SELF-AWARENESS POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN DAN OLAHRAGA DENGAN RIWAYAT KELUARGA MEMILIKI DAN TIDAK MEMILIKI DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II PADA MAHASISWA PSIK UMM Tri Rahayu, Henik; Miftachul Hudha, Atok; Sofiatul Umah, Umu
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2015): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.713 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v6i1.2848

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus tipe II merupakan penyakit dengan prevalensi yang semakin meningkat. DM tipe II disebabkan oleh pola hidup yang buruk, seperti pola konsumsi makanan dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik, serta yang lebih berpotensi adalah riwayat keluarga dengan diabetes mellitus tipe II. Cara untuk menghindari diabetes mellitus tipe II adalah meningkatkan self-awareness pada pola konsumsi makanan dan olahraga. Self-awareness dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain pikiran, perasaan, motivasi, perilaku, pengetahuan dan lingkungan. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah case control. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling dengan jumlah 102 mahasiswa. Analisa data dilakukan dengan uji fisher dan uji chi square. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden hanya memiliki self-awareness rendah pada pola konsumsi makanan dan olahraga. Hasil analisa pada self-awareness pola konsumsi makanan menggunakan uji fisher dengan taraf signifikan 0.05 didapatkan nilai p 0.022 < 0.05 yang berarti ada perbedaan antara self-awareness pola konsumsi makanan pada mahasiswa PSIK dengan riwayat keluarga memiliki dan tidak memiliki diabetes mellitus tipe II. Hasil analisa pada self-awareness olahraga dengan menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan nilai X2=1.945 (< 3.841) yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan antara self-awareness olahraga pada mahasiswa PSIK dengan riwayat keluarga memiliki dan tidak memiliki diabetes mellitus tipe II. Ada perbedaan antara self-awareness pola konsumsi makanan pada mahasiswa PSIK UMM dengan riwayat keluarga memiliki dan tidak memiliki diabetes mellitus tipe II.
PERBANDINGAN SELF-AWARENESS POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN DAN OLAHRAGA DENGAN RIWAYAT KELUARGA MEMILIKI DAN TIDAK MEMILIKI DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II PADA MAHASISWA PSIK UMM Henik Tri Rahayu; Atok Miftachul Hudha; Umu Sofiatul Umah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2015): Januari
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.713 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v6i1.2848

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus tipe II merupakan penyakit dengan prevalensi yang semakin meningkat. DM tipe II disebabkan oleh pola hidup yang buruk, seperti pola konsumsi makanan dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik, serta yang lebih berpotensi adalah riwayat keluarga dengan diabetes mellitus tipe II. Cara untuk menghindari diabetes mellitus tipe II adalah meningkatkan self-awareness pada pola konsumsi makanan dan olahraga. Self-awareness dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain pikiran, perasaan, motivasi, perilaku, pengetahuan dan lingkungan. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah case control. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling dengan jumlah 102 mahasiswa. Analisa data dilakukan dengan uji fisher dan uji chi square. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden hanya memiliki self-awareness rendah pada pola konsumsi makanan dan olahraga. Hasil analisa pada self-awareness pola konsumsi makanan menggunakan uji fisher dengan taraf signifikan 0.05 didapatkan nilai p 0.022 < 0.05 yang berarti ada perbedaan antara self-awareness pola konsumsi makanan pada mahasiswa PSIK dengan riwayat keluarga memiliki dan tidak memiliki diabetes mellitus tipe II. Hasil analisa pada self-awareness olahraga dengan menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan nilai X2=1.945 (< 3.841) yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan antara self-awareness olahraga pada mahasiswa PSIK dengan riwayat keluarga memiliki dan tidak memiliki diabetes mellitus tipe II. Ada perbedaan antara self-awareness pola konsumsi makanan pada mahasiswa PSIK UMM dengan riwayat keluarga memiliki dan tidak memiliki diabetes mellitus tipe II.
Test-retest Reliability of the Fear COVID-19 Scale: A Pilot Study Henny Dwi Susanti, M.Kep., Sp. Kep. Mat; Ismaila Sonko; Andi Muhammad Yaurie; Indah Dwi Pratiwi; Edi Purwanto; Henik Tri Rahayu; Faqih Ruhyanuddin
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.363 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i1.19236

Abstract

Introduction: the context of the study The new coronavirus COVID-19 is a pandemic disease that currently attacks all countries, including Indonesia, where the number of people who have died in 7.169 cases and those confirmed positive are 165.887 cases. The increasing number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia has heightened the anxiety and fear experienced by everyone. Objectives: The main objective of this study is to analyze the psychometric properties of the Indonesian translation version of the COVID-19 Fear Scale (FCV-19S) using a sample population in Indonesia. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional instrumental study. The method in this study uses the convenience sampling method. Results: This result showed good internal consistency with the value of Cronbach’s alpha was 0.87. Conclusion: This study indicated good internal consistency. Future research is to evaluate the correlation between other variables. This study could be applied to the Indonesian population to screen fear of Covid-19 during the pandemic.
The role of diabetes knowledge and mediating effects of self-efficacy on diabetes knowledge toward diabetes self-care activities among Indonesian diabetes Henik Tri Rahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v13i2.22532

Abstract

Introduction: Self-care activities is one of the critical element of controlling diabetes. Diabetes knowledge and self-efficacy were two main predictors suggested by evidence to be important in supporting diabetes self-care activities; both factors were also found to have a strong relationship. However, the minimal study explored the mediating effect of self-efficacy on diabetes knowledge toward diabetes self-care activities among Indonesian. Objectives: This study wants to explore the role of diabetes knowledge and examine the mediating effect of self-efficacy on diabetes knowledge toward diabetes self-care activities among Indonesian. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional-correlative study among 211 Indonesian adults with diabetes who utilized OPD Hospital in Malang, Indonesia. The primary valid and reliable instruments that measure diabetes knowledge, diabetes self-care activities, and self-efficacy were used in this study. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23 Software, and the mediating effect analysis examines using Hayes PROCESS software for SPSS. Results: Most subjects demonstrated low diabetes knowledge and self-efficacy and reported less than optimal self-care activities. Self-efficacy shows a 'complete mediating effect' in diabetes knowledge toward diabetes self-care activities. Conclusions: This study highlights the importance of diabetes knowledge and self-efficacy and both factors' existence in supporting diabetes self-care activities.
The phenomenon symptoms experienced of long covid-19 by students’ survivor after confirmed covid-19 Ruhyanudin, Faqih; Afandi, Irvan; Rahayu, Henik Tri; Nur Rohmah, Anis Ika; Purwanto, Edi; Agustiyaningsih, Titik; Ubaidillah, Zaqqi; Alhusna, Chairul Huda; Sunardi, Sunardi; Herawati, Tiwuk; Syamsiah Anwar, Jamilatus
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v15i01.31784

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 survivors often experience symptoms of recurrence or symptoms similar to those when confirmed positive. COVID-19 also has an impact on the physical, psychological, and spiritual health aspects of its survivors. This research aims to determine the health status of COVID-19 survivors after confirmation. Objectives: This research aims to determine the health status of COVID-19 survivors after confirmation. Methods: This quantitative descriptive research was conducted on 65 nursing students in Malang who were selected using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data was collected by providing an online questionnaire via Google Forms. The instruments used in this research were the post-COVID-19 Recovery Clinic Baseline Questionnaire, DASS-21, and the Spiritual Attitude and Involvement List (SAIL). The data was analyzed using Descriptive Analysis. Results: Research shows that the most common physical signs and symptoms during confirmed COVID-19 are loss of taste and smell, fever, shortness of breath, cough, and fatigue. Meanwhile, the symptoms still felt after recovery are changes in the color of the fingers, rashes, diarrhea, and hoarseness. Cough without phlegm and mucus occurred in 43.1%, and shortness of breath was experienced by 42.9% of respondents in the moderate category. Fatigue in the moderate category was felt by 58.3% of respondents. The results of psychological status showed that depression symptoms in the moderate and very severe category were 46.2%, anxiety in the very severe category was 75.4%, and stress symptoms in the very severe category were 38.5%. Regarding spiritual status, the majority are in the sufficient category, namely 68%. Conclusions: Some of the physical signs and symptoms, psychological changes, and spiritual status at the time of confirmation of COVID-19 are still felt even though they have been declared hostile to COVID-19.