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Peran Civil Society Di Dalam Mendorong Konsep Dan Praktik Desa Berkemajuan Di Desa Hargomulyo, Kulonprogo, Di Yogyakarta Bachtiar Dwi Kurniawan; David Efendi; Husni Amriyanto Putra
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2019: 4. Pemberdayaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.944 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.24.482

Abstract

Paper ini menjelaskan bagaimana kekuatan kelompok Civil Society dalam Muhammadiyah yangmendorong penguatan konsep masyarakat berdaya dan unggul berbasis desa. Melalui program yangberkelanjutan, kegiatan pengabdian yang bersifat partisipatif ini digunakan untuk memperkuatpengetahuan terkair politik pangan di aras lokal di DI Yogyakarta. Sebagai komparasi rezimkesejahteraan non negara yang dipelopori Muhammadiyah dilihat sebagai bentuk respon aktual,transformatif dan emansipatif kalangan faith-based civil society. Dengan metode analisis komparatif baikdi level diskursif maupun praksis ditemukan beberapa temuan. Pertama, kegagalan rezim kesejahteraannegara tertutup oleh peran peran Civil Society Organization (Muhammadiyah) yang secara grassroot danrelatif sistemik di dalam upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat pedesaan melalui beragam skema : fllantropi,permodalan ekonomi, dan advokasi. Kedua, potensi besar kolaborasi antar agensi penyedia kesejahteraanuntuk membentuk rezim lokal yang lebih stabil, hybrid, reselience dan sustain diperlukan terobosankebijakan yang pro mustadafin, pro terhadap pembangunan kelompok rentan yang ditengarahi menjadibagian pokok masalah kemiskinan terbesar di DIY.
Politik Jalanan: Fenomena Perilaku Politik Gerakan Pemuda Ka’bah Kota Yogyakarta di Pemilu Serentak 2019 Moch. Edward Trias Pahlevi; David Efendi; Azka Abdi Amrurobbi
JIIP: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana (S1) Ilmu Pemerintahan, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jiip.v5i2.8375

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh opini masyarakat yang menganggap bahwa Gerakan Pemuda Ka’bah (GPK) memiliki tendensi kelompok kekerasan dan kepentingan politik praktis, khususnya yang berafiliasi pada Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP). Kehadiran kelompok ini disebut sebagai kelompok vigilante atau milisi yang dianggap oleh masyarakat sebagai kelompok kekerasan terutama di jalanan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana manuver politik GPK selama momentum pemilu 2019 yang lalu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang mengkaji tentang perilaku politik dan politik jalanan. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kota Yogyakarta dengan mengunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang mengandalkan data-data primer dari para informan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku GPK dalam politik jalanan dan eksistensi simbol ternyata berkorelasi dengan kepentingan ekonomi mereka. Selain itu, munculnya GPK Khittah berdampak pada menurunnya suara pemilih PPP di Kota Yogyakarta. 
Gerakan Perlawanan Menolak Pembangunan Apartemen Studi Kasus : Dusun Balirejo, Kelurahan Muja Muju, Kec Umbulharjo, Kota Yogyakarta Fraisel Dwi Permana; David Efendi; Alam Mahadika
Aksiologi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/aksiologi.v1i1.5

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the community's movement against the construction of an apartment located in Balirejo Hamlet, Muja Muju Village, Umbulharjo District, Yogyakarta City. This research uses qualitative analysis research methodology; the data types in this study are primary and secondary data, data obtained through documentation, direct field observations, and interviews with the affected Balirejo community and the Social Service. This study also uses secondary data collected from previous studies. The findings show that the city refuses due to: a). Social impact with the emergence of an entire society, the entry of modern society will affect culture. b). Damage to the environment, such as water resources that will be disrupted, and the situation during the development process will disrupt people's lives. And then the form of resistance from the community, namely: a). Making a petition against development that will be submitted to government officials. b) Put up billboards on the road, even in front of apartment construction. c) Conduct hearings with non-governmental organizations and government officials. d). the return of the certificate of RT and RW management was caused by not attending the community when discussing the AMDAL. There is also an impact on community life after resistance to apartment construction because people are more careful about information and irregularities in the community's social conditions: the pros and cons of development.
Anti-Communism Politics: The Study of Communism Discourse on the Indonesian Anti-Communist Front (FAKI) of Yogyakarta City Alam Mahadika; David Efendi
Journal of Government and Political Issues Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Mengeja Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.882 KB) | DOI: 10.53341/jgpi.v1i2.20

Abstract

This research tried to raise the issue of communism regarding anti-communist politics in the perception of the Indonesian Anti-Communist Front of Yogyakarta City and its strategy to understand and the movement of communism. This field research with a qualitative approach in this research is outlined using qualitative descriptive methods. The research findings showed that the Indonesian Anti-Communist Front of Yogyakarta City has a strategy of resistance to communism by organizing rallies and even rallies always collaborating with other nationalist community organizations. FAKI Yogyakarta also always holds an annual event that commemorates Pancasila day by watching G30S/PKI films together to grow the nation's knowledge, especially the younger generation of strategy. The next is to oversee discussions that smell communist and views on politics and religion, The Discourse of the Indonesian Anti-Communist Front Yogyakarta city given the political movement of communism is In the power struggle my words about the Indonesian Communist Party is the goal of justifying various ways to achieve the desire for power (Politics), the goal of justifying all means. The discourse of the Indonesian Anti-Communist Front of Yogyakarta city views communist social viewpoints and beliefs consistent with its historical methods. Communists view religion as a result of the history of human development. Based on historical materialism, the beginning of religion was designed by man as an institution containing all aspects of goodness, beauty, justice, and the realm of Communists viewing religion as a human creation. Religion is an imaginary world. Communism, which has a very heinous problem with theology, causes distrust of God and even causes them to be anti-God, anti-Religion, and even aggressive towards religious groups. But part of the Indonesian Communist Party cadre is Islamic, so what the Indonesian Anti-Communist Front says does not represent a diverse reality about PKI and communism.
THE SPIRITUAL-ECOLOGICAL APPROACHES OF INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF TIDORE TOWARDS ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION David Efendi; Arifin Muhammad Ade; Alam Mahadika
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v17i1.2552

Abstract

G20 summit in August has established various strategies and issues focusing in environmental managements, especially climate change. It has prompted some parties to realize a better understanding of climate change amid their limitations. The roles of indigenous communities are considered by many social scientists as parties which are able to contribute significantly to environmental conservation which indirectly has an impact on corporate efforts as the G20 country aspires to. This study intends to explain how the spiritual beliefs and practices of indigenous peoples in Tidore, North Maluku, who have been acculturated with Islam, can catalyze natural preservation. This research was conducted through an ethnographic approach in Kalaodi village, Tidore, North Maluku. The data was collected through observations and in-depth interviews with 16 informants consisting of traditional leaders, heads of village, and ordinary civilians. The findings showed that the beliefs and eco-spiritual practices of the Kalaodi people, known as Paca Goya, have successful impacts in environmental issues in the region remaining sustainable and even become one of the protected forests in Indonesia. It is undoubtedly a positive approach of campaigning better understanding of climate change amid public confusion about the threat of global warming.Negara G20 pada KTT Agustus lalu telah memantapkan berbagai strategi dan fokus isu dalam pengelolaan lingkungan, khususnya perubahan iklim. Hal ini mendorong sejumlah pihak untuk bagaimana mewujudkan perubahan iklim yang lebih baik di tengah berbagai keterbatasan yang ada? Peran komunitas adat dewasa ini dilirik oleh banyak ilmuwan sosial telah berkontribusi signifikan dalam konservasi lingkungan yang secara tidak langsung tentu memiliki dampak pada upaya peruahan iklim seperti yang dicita-citakan Negara G20. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menjelaskan bagaimana keyakinan dan praktik spritual masyarakat adat di Tidore Maluku Utara yang telah berakulturasi dengan budaya Islam mampu menjadi katalisator dalam pelestarian alam. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan etnografi di desa Kalaodi, Tidore, Maluku Utara. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam terhadap 16 informan yang terdiri dari tokoh adat, lurah, dan warga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keyakinan dan praktik eco-spiritual masyarakat Kalaodi yang dikenal dengan Paca Goya telah berhasil menjadikan kawasan lingkungan tersebut tetap lestari dan bahkan menjadi salah satu hutan lindung di Indonesia. Hal ini tentu menjadi indikasi positif bagi terwujudnya perubahan iklim yang lebih baik di tengah kebingungan masyarakat akan ancaman global warming dunia.
Penguatan Politik di Akar Rumput: Pendampingan pada PRM Mejing, Ambarketawang, Gamping, Sleman Tunjung Sulaksono; Suswanta Suswanta; Arissy Jorgi Sutan; Ridho Al-Hamdi; David Efendi; Bambang Eka Cahya Widodo
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2022: 2. Kreatifitas Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran di Sekolah dan Perguruan Tinggi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.52.1031

Abstract

Pendidikan politik menjadi salah satu program penting dan mendasar bagi seluruh elemen masyarakat untuk bisa bersikap dan berkontribusi dalam kehidupan politik demokrasi. Apalagi dengan semakin mendekatinya momentum Pemilu 2024 yang akan datang perlu, partisipasi masyarakat secara cerdas dan rasional sangat diperlukan untuk menghasilkan pemilu yang berkualitas. Dengan demikian, program pengabdian masyarakat dengan tema “Penguatan Politik di Akar Rumput: Pendampingan pada PRM Mejing, Ambarketawang, Gamping, Sleman” menjadi sangat relevan untuk dilakukan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan sekaligus menambah wawasan pada mitra terkait dasar-dasar pengetahuan dan pemahaman konsep-konsep dan etika politik agar siap berkontribusi optimal dalam menghadapi Pemilu 2024 yang akan datang dan dalam dinamika kehidupan politik yang lebih luas. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan menggandeng mitra, yaitu Pengurus Pimpinan Ranting Muhammadiyah Mejing, Ambarketawang, Gamping, Sleman. Pada program pengabdian masyarakat bertema pendidikan politik ini, telah dilaksanakan beberapa aktivitas, seperti pemaparan materi pendidikan politik serta diskusi dengan pokok-pokok bahasan utama, antara lain Muhammadiyah dan politik, Islam dan politik, serta sistem pemilu dan iklim politik yang ada di Indonesia. Selain itu, program pengabdian ini menghibahkan beberapa buku pendidikan politik bagi masyarakat penerima manfaat. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2022 dengan intensitas empat kali pertemuan. Dengan adanya pendidikan politik ini, diharapkan program tersebut bermanfaat bagi mitra dan dapat menjadi program yang berkelanjutan serta dapat bermanfaat dalam menyikapi fenomena politik yang ada, baik skala lokal maupun skala nasional
PRAKTIK COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH Devita Rizqi Hidayanti; David Efendi
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Kebijakan (JPK) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpk.v2i1.12608

Abstract

Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah Collaborative Governance Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Studi Kasus Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan DIY Dalam Pengelolaan TPA Regional Piyungan Tahun 2020. Dinas Lingkungan dan Kehutanan DIY mengambil sebuah terobosan yaitu bentuk kerjasama dalam pengelolaan sampah dan tidak hanya itu saja melainkan juga sarana dan prasarana lainnya yang berada di Kabupaten Bantul, Kabupaten Sleman dan Kota Yogyakarta. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik collaborative governance yang dilakukan DLHK untuk mengelola sampah di TPA Piyungan penulis menggunakan teori Collaborative Governance yang meliputi trust among participans, pembagian akuntabilitas, jenis struktur jaringan, governance, komitmen terhadap tujuan, information sharing, akses terhadap sumber daya, dan akses terhadap kekuasaan. Dan untuk melihat dampak TPA Piyungan terhadap masyarakat penulis menggunakan teori ekologi politik serta pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif serta menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer yang berasal dari Kepala Balai Pengelolaan Sampah DLHK serta Kepala Dusun Ngablak, Nglengkong dan Banyakan III. Selanjutnya dalam mengolah data penulis menemukan bahwasanya saat ini DLHK memenuhi kriteria collaborative governance. Akan tetapi, dalam mengimplementasikannya pemerintah dinilai kurang berhasil karena banyaknya indikator ekologi politik dan pembangunan berkelanjutan yang tidak terpenuhi. 
A CROSS-CULTURAL ANALYSIS ON THE PRACTICE OF SUSTAINABLE UNIVERSITY INITIATIVES Efendi, David; Swarga, Alim Bubu; Mudzakkir, Moh.; Bustami, Mohammad Reevany; Nasruddin, Ellisha
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Climate change and other environmental problems have become a global concern. Intrinsically, this creates higher education institutions such as Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) and Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) taking part in various green campus measurements to address this problem. This study analyzes the factors of how higher education institutions such as UMY and USM initiate green campuses and sustainable universities. It assumes these two universities align with the implementation of green campus initiation despite their different university status. This research is qualitative research using a comparative study between UMY and USM. This research data uses interviews from the university website, especially university leaders and all related stakeholders, and secondary data such as relevant documents and articles related to this study. Therefore, in this study, the authors use the framework theory of planned behavior, which systematically analyzes the factors that influence the behavior of stakeholders, especially university leaders, by looking at three factors: environmental motive and concern, educational university programs, and promotional activities. By employing planned behavior analysis, it was found that both universities have initiated to become green campuses by implementing various programs and collaborating with stakeholders such as Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), communities, and other academic communities. In addition, participating in green campus measurements demonstrates the role of UMY and USM in contributing to good university governance. It reflects their role as universities in mitigating the impact of climate change caused by using non-environmentally friendly energy and waste. All in all, the two universities, UMY and USM, have vital initiatives in the practice of sustainable university.
The Influence of Knowledge Management on Individual Performance in Traditional Batik Craftsmen: The Mediating Role of Organizational Culture Kusuma, Emeralda; Efendi, David; Suwarno, Suwarno; Djanegara, Moermahadi
Research Horizon Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.3.5.2023.162

Abstract

In the modern business landscape driven by technology and information, this study explores the connections between Knowledge Management, Competitive Advantage, Organizational Culture, and Individual Performance among traditional batik craftsmen in Sidoarjo regency. The research, based on primary data collected from 73 questionnaires, rigorously tests hypotheses using regression analysis. Findings reveal that Knowledge Management positively influences Individual Performance, emphasizing the importance of effective knowledge utilization. Surprisingly, Competitive Advantage does not significantly impact Individual Performance in this context. Additionally, Organizational Culture negatively moderates the influence of Knowledge Management on Individual Performance, underlining the importance of aligning culture with knowledge practices. Notably, Organizational Culture does not effectively moderate the influence of Competitive Advantage on Individual Performance, highlighting the complex interplay between cultural factors and strategic advantages in the traditional batik industry. While limitations exist, such as extensive questionnaire items and comprehension issues, these insights offer valuable guidance for organizations seeking to optimize knowledge management practices, gain a competitive edge, and thrive in today’s dynamic global marketplace.
The Role of the Management Accounting System and Decision-Making Style on Managerial performance Efendi, David; Kusuma, Emeralda Ayu
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 25, No 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i1.5330

Abstract

This study aimed to provide empirical evidence on the relationship between the management accounting system (MAS) and decision-making style on cooperatives' managerial performance in Ponorogo. Data were collected from 119 questionnaires, while 60 questionnaires could be analyzed. Then, SPSS was applied to test non-response bias and descriptive statistics. SmartPLS was used for hypothesis testing. Research findings indicated that MAS did not affect managerial performance, and the decision-making style affected managerial performance.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v25i1.5330