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All Journal EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al-Masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keislaman Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah RESLAJ: RELIGION EDUCATION SOCIAL LAA ROIBA JOURNAL Jurnal Investasi Islam Da'watuna: Journal of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting MES Management Journal Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah (J-MD)
Andri Soemitra
UIN Sumatera Utara
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Lingkungan Sosial, Persepsi Return, dan Modal Minimal dengan Financial Behavior sebagai Variabel Mediasi Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Saham Syariah Daryan Muhsin Batubara; Andri Soemitra; Muhammad Lathief Ilhami Nasution
Jurnal Investasi Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Investasi Islam (JII)
Publisher : FEBI IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jii.v11i1.14709

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan, lingkungan sosial, persepsi return, dan modal minimal terhadap keputusan investasi saham syariah dengan financial behavior sebagai variabel mediasi pada mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 153 mahasiswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data meliputi statistik deskriptif, evaluasi outer model, evaluasi inner model, dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan investasi (β = 0,144; p < 0,05), sedangkan literasi keuangan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan investasi (β = 0,050; p > 0,05). Sebaliknya, modal minimal menjadi faktor paling dominan yang memengaruhi keputusan investasi (β = 0,476; p < 0,001), diikuti oleh persepsi return (β = 0,284; p < 0,01). Model struktural menunjukkan kemampuan penjelasan yang kuat dengan nilai R-square sebesar 0,780, yang berarti bahwa 78% variasi keputusan investasi saham syariah dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa keputusan investasi mahasiswa muslim lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh kemudahan akses investasi dan ekspektasi keuntungan dibandingkan hanya oleh literasi keuangan semata. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan partisipasi investasi pada investor muslim muda tidak hanya memerlukan penguatan literasi, tetapi juga pendidikan keuangan yang bersifat praktis, akses investasi yang terjangkau, serta lingkungan sosial yang mendukung perilaku keuangan yang rasional dan sesuai prinsip syariah.
Examining the Impact of Investment, Labor, and Zakat on Economic Growth in Indonesia: A Panel Data Approach Syafrial Syah; Andri Soemitra; Isnaini Harahap
J-MD Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JMD
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Dakwah, FUAD, IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/hd5qxt50

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between investment, labor, and zakat with economic growth in Indonesia using panel data from 33 provinces during the period 2019–2024. The study employs a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from credible official sources, namely the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS). The dependent variable used to measure economic growth is the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices. The independent variables include realized domestic investment, total labor force, and the amount of zakat collection and distribution. Panel data regression analysis is conducted using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM), which is selected after conducting model specification tests including Chow and Hausman tests.The empirical results show that investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. This implies that increased investment leads to higher capital accumulation, enhanced productivity, and greater output, thereby accelerating economic growth. Labor also exhibits a positive and significant effect, indicating that a growing and active labor force plays a crucial role in supporting production and economic activities. Furthermore, zakat shows a positive and significant influence on economic growth, suggesting that zakat, as an Islamic fiscal instrument, contributes to poverty alleviation, increases consumption capacity, and supports equitable economic distribution. Overall, the study concludes that investment, labor, and zakat simultaneously have a positive and significant impact on regional economic growth in Indonesia. These findings provide important policy implications, especially in integrating Islamic economic principles into national development strategies for inclusive and sustainable growth.  
Co-Authors Ade Khadijatul. Z Hrp Amin Rahmad Panjaitan Andika Ahmad Fauzi Anggita Utami Atika Nadila Daryan Muhsin Batubara Dedy Dwi Arseto Deksa Imam Suhada Devi Ramadhani Dhian Rosalina Imsar Imsar Irvan Murizal Iskandar Muda Isnaini Harahap Istiqomah Ayu Syahputri Meutia Dewi Muhammad Arfan Harahap Muhammad Lathief Ilhami Nasution Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani Rahmat Daim Harahap Rahmat Rahmat Roos Nelly Syachrul Wahyudi Syah, Syafrial Wirda Seputri Yusrizal Yusrizal Zuhrinal M. Nawawi