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Pengajar Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

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APLIKASI ZPT URINE SAPI TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN STEK SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum Ruiz) F. Silvi Dwi Mentari; Nur Hidayat; Yuanita Yuanita; Faradilla; Riama Rita Manullang; La Mudi; Rusmini
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v7i2.1730

Abstract

This study aimed to calculate the speed of growth characterized by the emergence of shoots and percentage of successful growth of red betel cuttings cuttings given plant growth regulator cow urine. The study consisted of two treatments, namely: first treatment, red betel cuttings soaked in concentration 30% cow urine, and second treatment, red betel cuttings soaked in concentration 50% cow urine. The results showed that immersion with cow urine in the first treatment (red betel cuttings soaked using cow urine by concentration 30%) and second (soaking red betel cuttings with concentration 50%) gave the same results in the speed of growth that showed speed buds appear on 5th day, while the best percentage growth of red betel cuttings in the second treatment was 100% followed by the first treatment of 83%.
UTILIZATION OF MOLE (LOCAL MICROORGANISM) OF MAS CONCH AND AGE OF SEED ON RICE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION Zainal Abidin Zainal; Moch. Bintaro; Suwardi Suwardi; Rusmini; La Mudi; Nur Hidayat; Yuanita Yuanita; Riama Rita Manullang; Roby Roby; Daryono; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari; Faradilla Faradilla
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v7i2.1755

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a food crop as an energy source that is generally consumed by the Indonesian people so that demand continues to increase every year. One of the efforts to increase rice production can be done through the use of young seedlings and microbes to accelerate the process of soil fertilization. This microbe is obtained from the Mas Conch Pest which is processed into Local Microorganisms (MOL). This study aims to determine the effect of giving MOL golden snail and seedling age on the growth and production of rice. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 9 treatment combinations and 3 replications. The first factor is the MOL concentration of golden snail, consisting of: 0 ml/L concentration or control, 20 ml/L concentration, and 40 ml/L concentration. The second factor is the age of the seedlings, consisting of: 17 days after sowing), 11 days after sowing and 15 days after sowing. The results showed that the treatment with a concentration of 40 ml/l of Local Microorganisms Conch Mas (M) had a significant effect on the number of productive tillers, the number of pithy grain per panicle and production per hectare. While the age of 7 days after seedling had a significant effect on the number of pithy grain per panicle, weight of 100 grains, and production per hectare. The interaction between the MOL concentration of 20 ml/l golden snail and 7 days after sowing (M1U1) gave a significant effect on the weight of 100 grains.
Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Pupuk dari Limbah Kulit Ubi Kayu (Manihot utillissima) dengan Aktivator Tricholant Yuanita
Jurnal Loupe Vol 16 No 01 (2020): Edisi Juli 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v16i01.72

Abstract

Waste or rubbish is the result of disposal from a production process both small and large scale. Because of the smell and its negative impact on health, it has become a big problem in society. One problem is cassava waste. With a lot of unused cassava waste, especially fried food selling areas around the city of Samarinda. A good solution is to make fertilizer from sewage. The purpose of this study was to observe the physical properties of fertilizers (color, odor, shape and temperature) and chemical properties or to analyze the nutrient content of fertilizer from cassava peel using a tricholant activator and chicken manure. Based on the physical properties of cassava peel fertilizer (Manihot utillissima) with a tricholant activator decompose on day 9, with a stable temperature of 27OC, the structure of black crumbs, odorless, and crumbs. The resulting fertilizer is ripe and ready to use. The resulting fertilizer is ripe and ready to use. The results of chemical fertilizer analysis in the first treatment (cassava waste with tricholant activator) had N content of 1.20% N, P 0.801%, K 0.302%, C / N ratio 17.35, BO 27.17% and pH 6.8 and fertilizer with the second treatment (mixing cassava waste with a mixture of tricholant activator and chicken manure) has nutrient content N 0.81%, P 0.134%, K 0.235%, C / N ratio 19.2, BO 30.75% and pH 7 in accordance with SNI 19-7030 -2004 fertilizer quality standards
Pemanfaatan Sampah Limbah Rumah Tangga Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L) Yuanita
Jurnal Loupe Vol 14 No 01 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v14i01.104

Abstract

The quantity of garbage accumulated in the cities from time to time is increasing that it has become difficult to manage as it is associated with not only hygiene but also disposal issues. Thus it is necessary to conduct a research to discover the right method in managing household waste into liquied organic fertilizer. Not only the fertilizer will reduce the quantity of garbage, it also can be applied to cacao plants. The goal of this research was to analyze the impact of liquid organic fertilizer made out of household waste on the growth of cocoa seeds. Completely randomized design with four treatments and ten replication were used. Treatment 1 (P1) wasthe control; treatment 2 (P2) was 15 cc liquid organic fertilizer/liter water; treatment 3 (P3) was 25 cc liquid organic fertilizer/liter water; and treatment 4 (P4) was 35 cc liquid organic fertilizer/liter water. The results indicate that the application of liquid organic fertilizer was not significant on all parameter tested (the number of leaves, height of plant and diameter of cocoa seed). Out of all parameters tested, P3 showed the highest score while P0 the lowest.
EVALUASI MUTU PANEN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. SENTOSA KALIMANTAN JAYA Bella Viesta Haloho; Puspita; Yuanita
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.513

Abstract

The objective of the research is to evaluate the quality of harvesting oil palm fresh fruit bunches (FFB) correlated to the harvest system implemented by two afdelings in the oil palm plantation company, PT. Sentosa Kalimantan Jaya. The research employs descriptive design, with qualitative approach, purposive sampling and snowball sampling using questionnaires, and documentation. The research reveals that the characteristics of harvesters from two afdelings are dominated from the productive age and educated at elementary school. The harvesters in afdeling 2 have more experience than afdeling 4. Afdeling 2 provides better quality of FFB than afdeling 4, it comprises ripe fruit was 86.91%, abnormal was 1.07% and long stalk was 0%. Meanwhile, afdeling 4 comprises raw fruit was 1.32%, ripe fruit was 79.97%, and over ripe fruit was 12.88%. Both afdelings have permanent design of harvest system comprise the percentage of loose fruit, sengkleh stems, under pruning and over pruning which are beneath the standard. The under pruning interferes the process of cutting fruit, meanwhile the over pruning would potentially be able to reduce average bunches weight and produce male flowers dominantly. As a result, it can be deduced that the main factor affects the quality of permanent design of harvest system, and the quality of oil palm fresh fruit bunches is the harvesters’ experience of work. Afdeling 2 has 6 harvesters working for >5 years or 46.2%. The overall findings reveal that the longer harvester's working period, the labor productivity of harvesting oil palm will increase.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Tahu Menjadi Pupuk Organik Padat Menggunakan Bioaktivator Mikroorganisme Lokal Nasi Basi: Utilization of Tofu Dregs Waste to Become Solid Organic Fertilizer Using Local Microorganism Bioactivator Stale Rice Daryono Daryono; Rusmini; Nur Hidayat; Yuanita; Riama Rita Manullang; Zainal Abidin; Rusli Anwar; Silvi Dwi Mentari; Roby; La Mudi; Faradilla; Anis Syauqi
Jurnal Loupe Vol 19 No 01 (2023): Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v19i01.2440

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi banyaknya limbah ampas tahu yang tidak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat hannya sebagai limbah yang terbuang, dengan adanya penelitian ini mencoba menggunakan bioaktivator mikroorganisme nasi basi sebagai bahan fermentasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1).Mengamati sifat fisik pembuatan pupuk organik padat (Kompos). 2).Menganalisa kandungan unsur hara pupuk organik padat N, P, K, C-organik, C/N Rasio dan pH. 3).Membandingkan hasil unsur hara Standar Mutu Pupuk Organik padat Peraturan Menteri Pertanian syarat kompos nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019SNI 2019. 4).Penghitungan lama waktu jadinya pupuk organik padat dari limbah ampas tahu. Dari hasil penelitian ini Sifat fisik pupuk organik padat setelah matang adalah: suhu mencapai 26â—¦C, terjadi perubahan warna yang awalnya putih berubah menjadi coklat tua serta tidak beraroma menyerupai warna tanah. Hasil analisis kandungan unsur hara makro untuk perlakuan T1 adalah sebesar N 2.123 %, C-Organik 41.768, C/N rasio 19.675 % pH.5.69 dan Unsur hara perlakuan T2 yaitu C-Organik 44.304, C/N rasio 23.344% dan pH.5.78, sudah memenuhi Standar Mutu Pupuk Organik padat Peraturan Menteri Pertanian syarat kompos nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019, sedangkan unsur hara perlakuan T1 yaitu P 0.034 %, K 0.033 %, dan unsur hara perlakuan T2 yaitu N 1.898 %, P 0.029 %, K 0.019 % belum memenuhi standar Permentan pupuk kompos padat nomor 261/Permentan/SR.310/4/2019. Lama waktu proses pembuatan pupuk organik padat limbah ampas tahu T2 matang di hari ke-15 lebih cepat dari T1 yang matang di hari ke-18.
Synergy of Golden Snail Local Microorganism (LMO) and Seed Age in Optimizing Rice Seed Germination Zainal Abidin Zainal; mujibu Rahman; Moch. Bintoro; Suwardi; Rusmini; La Mudi; Yuanita; Roby; Daryono; Faradilla; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari
Jurnal Loupe Vol 20 No 02 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v20i02.3230

Abstract

This research aims to synergize local microorganisms (LMO) of golden snails (Pomacea canaliculata) and seed age in optimizing rice seed germination (Oryza sativa L.). Golden snail LMO, which is rich in organic nutrients and beneficial microorganisms, has the potential to improve seed quality and viability. The study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with two factors: golden snail LMO concentration (Control, 20 ml/L water, 40 ml/L water) and seedling age (7 days, 11 days, and 15 days after sowing). The variables observed included seed germination, simultaneity grows and growth speed. The results showed that the golden snail LMO concentration of 20 ml/L and seed age of 11 days after sowing gave the highest results for the observed variables, namely seed germination and growth speed while the interaction between golden snail LMO concentration mas 40 ml/L and seed age of 15 days after sowing gave the highest results for the variable observing growth synchrony. The combination of the two factors showed a positive interaction that supported the germination process effectively. This study concludes that the use of golden snail LMO and selecting the right seed age can be an ecological and efficient approach to increasing rice seed productivity, supporting sustainable agriculture.
Strategy For Developing The Transformation of Traditional Farmers in Samarinda Towards Future Agriculture F. Silvi Dwi Mentari; Yuanita; Nur Hidayat; Daryono; Zainal Abidin; Roby; Ita Merni Patulak Merni; Zahrotul Isti'anah
Jurnal Loupe Vol 21 No 02 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v21i02.3544

Abstract

The knowledge of farming methods and various traditional agricultural tools owned by the ancestors of the people of East Kalimantan has been passed down to their descendants, remaining simple and used by a group of people from generation to generation, forming part of their technological system, according to their cultural conceptions. However, the current agricultural transformation in Samarinda shows a clear shift from traditional to modern farming systems, evident in the application of modern technology in agricultural activities. This study examines the transformation process, its driving factors, socio-economic impacts, and challenges and development strategies. Data were collected through literature review and interviews with local farmers. The results indicate that modern agriculture increases productivity and work efficiency, attracts younger generations, and supports food security in the region. However, limited land and access to technology are key challenges. The study concludes that agricultural modernization in Samarinda must be supported by inclusive policies that integrate technology, strengthen farmer institutions, and empower young people.