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Memutus Penularan Kuman Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Cerna Melalui Penyuluhan Jamban Bersih dan Cuci Tangan Kepada Ibu-Ibu PKK RPTRA Harapan Mulya Jakarta Rika Ferlianti; Ndaru Andri Damayanti; Endah Purnamasari
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 5, No 1 (2018): JUNI 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.048 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v5i1.854

Abstract

Diarrhea is an infectious disease which is a major cause of morbidityand mortality in the community. Diarrhea can be caused bygastrointestinal parasites, especially intestinal protozoa. Poor levels ofsanitation and low individual hygiene can lead to contamination of theinfective form of intestinal protozoa into food and drinks. The results ofpre-survey were at RPTRA Harapan Mulia in October 2016 that therewere still people in the settlements still not using personal latrines. Thelevel of cleanliness of mass latrines used collectively is still lacking.Latrines that are not managed properly are a description of sanitation aswell as poor hygiene so that it can disrupt the health of individuals andreduce work productivity and learning achievement. Counseling wascarried out to educate PKK group in Kelurahan Harapan Mulya, aboutthe habit of clean and healthy living through good latrine managementso as not to become a source of contamination into food and drinks, aswell as the correct way of washing hands. The extension method usedwas lectures and discussions with pre and post test assessment. Theextension activity was conducted one visit, on February 23, 2017. Totalrespondents were 27 people and had signed the approval sheet.Assessment of respondents' knowledge which is calculated from the valueof the pre and post test questionnaires shows results that increase by100%. At the end of the activity the respondent was given a leaflet on theprocedure for good hand washing and a kit for hand washing.
STRUKTUR KLAUSA VERBAL DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA JEPANG: SUATU ANALISIS KONTRASTIF Wahya -; Nani Sunarni; Endah Purnamasari
Sosiohumaniora Vol 3, No 1 (2001): SOSIOHUMANIORA, MARET 2001
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v3i1.5198

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pendeskripsian data bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Jepang menggunakan metode distribusional. Hasil pendeskripsian dibandingkan secara kontrastif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, struktur klausa verbal bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Jepang berbeda. Perbedaan yang menonjol ditunjukkan oleh relasi verba dengan objek. Dalam bahasa Indonesia, objek berposisi pascaverbal (VO), sedangkan dalam bahasa Jepang, objek berposisi praverbal (OV). Relasi predikat verbal dengan argumen (subjek dan objek) tidak ditandai dengan partikel dalam bahasa Indonesia, sedangkan dalam bahasa Jepang relasi itu ditandai dengan partikel (joshi), yakni wa atau ga dalam predikasi; o atau ga dalam komplementasi. Kata kunci: klausa verbal, pra-verbal, pasca-verbal
NILAI RUJUKAN SOLUBLE TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR (sTfR) {(Soluble Transferrin Receptor Refence Value (sTfR)} Anggraini Iriani; Endah Purnamasari; Riadi Wirawan
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 21, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v21i3.1268

Abstract

Iron in plasma is carried by transferrin delivered to cells through the interaction with a specific membrane receptor, namelytransferrin receptor. The soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) is a transferrin receptor monomer which lost its first 100 amino acids, andcirculates in the form of transferrin and its receptor complex. Erythroblasts and reticulocytes are the main source of serum TfR Theconcentration of sTfR in serum is useful to diagnose iron deficiency, especially for patient with chronic disease. A new parameter sTfRis reported to be a surrogate marker of bone marrow iron store. The sTfR concentration can describe the functional iron status whileferritin reflects the iron storage status. The aim of this study was to know a reference interval of sTfR in normal adults by provision.Subjects were 157 healthy adults from clinical medical check up who had met the inclusion criteria and were willing to participate asresearch subjects. Soluble Transferrin Receptor (sTfR) examination was performed using reagents from Roche. The statistical calculationswere performed by SPSS 22. The results showed that there was no significant difference between sTfR levels in men and women as wellas in the age group ≤40 years and >40 years. The STfR reference value in this study was calculated based on 95% CI (X±2SD), is0.197–0.598 mg/dL. It can be concluded that the sTfR reference value is 0.197–0.598 mg/dL.
PHYSICAL QUALITY OF BUFFALO MEAT MARINATED IN LIQUID SMOKE AND CITRIC ACID WITH DIFFERENT CONCENTRATION Endah Purnamasari; Rifni Putri; Jully Handoko
Jurnal Sagu Vol 12, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.983 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sagu.v12i1.2060

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the effect of combinated liquid smoke and citric acidwith different concentration on the physical quality namely pH value, cooking losses, water holding capacityand sensory characteristics. The method used in this research was Completely Randomized Design with 3 x 3factorial and three replications. The first factor was concentration of liquid smoke (0%, 1%, and 3%) and thesecond factor was citric acid (0%, 3% and 6%). The results indicated that buffalo meat sub merged in thecombinated liquid smoke and citric acid significantly affected (P<0,01) the pH value, water holding capacityand sensory characterictics but did not significantly (P>0.05) the cooking losses. Concentration ofcombinated liquid smoke 3% and citric acid 3% can increased water holding capacity, and soaling in theconcentration citric acid 6% gave the best sensory characteristics.Key words: buffalo meat, liquid smoke, citric acid.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Di SMP Negeri 137 Jakarta Reproductive Health Education for Students SMP N 137 Jakarta Universitas YARSI Ndaru Andri Damayanti; Endah Purnamasari; Rika Ferlianti; Risdawati Djohan; Juniarti Juniarti; Harliansyah Harliansyah
Info Abdi Cendekia Vol 2 No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.364 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/iac.v2i2.20

Abstract

Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dan informasi tentang isu seksualitas kepada remaja tidak lagi dianggapsebagai suatu hal yang tabu. Masyarakat menyadari pentingnya pendidikan kesehatan seksual menjadi langkah awal memberikan akses informasi yang akurat bagi remaja. Informasi dasar mengenai kesehatanreproduksi, keterampilan bernegosiasi tentang hubungan seksual, dan akses untuk mendapatkan pelayanankesehatan reproduksi yang terjangkau menjadi kebutuhan penting bagi remaja. Fakta menunjukkan banyakremaja yang sudah aktif secara seksual baik secara resmi maupun illegal tanpa dibekali pengetahuan yangmemadai dapat berisiko meningkatkan jumlah penderita penyakit menular seksual dan kegiatan aborsi padaremaja. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pentingnya menghindariperilaku seksual berisiko dan memberikan pengamalan agama dalam kehidupan sehari-harisehingga remaja siap menjalani kehidupan reproduksi yang sehat. Metode yang dilakukan padakegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja didasarkan pada pemberianpengetahuan kesehatan dan agama kepada remaja menggunakan media power point dan kesempatan tanyajawab. Jumlah peserta edukasi sebanyak 44 orang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan 82% peserta.menunjukkanpeningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi pada siswa-siswa SMP N 137 Jakarta
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN STRUKTUR RANGKA ATAP KAYU DENGAN BAJA RINGAN DARI SEGI KETAHANAN DAN KEGAGALAN KONSTRUKSI Ikhsan, Muhammad Nur; Endah Purnamasari; Siska Dewi; Januari Yanto; Riski Wahyudi
JOURNAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tangerang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The roof construction is the highest part of the building. Various problems with roof construction depend on the area to be protected, the shape and construction chosen, and the covering layer. This study aims to study and analyze the structure of wooden roof trusses and light steel roof trusses, study construction failures, find a comparison of construction failures between wooden roof trusses and light steel roof trusses. The method used is the meta-analysis method. The causes of failure that occur due to the use of wood are cracks or breaks, setbacks or corrosion and accidental cracks while the causes of failure in light steel are due to bending and due to curling. The results of the calculation of the 7 x 9 m building obtained the most economical truss trunk dimensions for wood materials are 6 / 8 cm for upper, lower, diagonal and vertical trunks. For the left and right vertical rods use 2 4/10 cm timbers. As for steel materials, it uses a 2L 35x35x4 mm isosceles elbow steel profile for all bars. In a 10 x 15 m building, wooden easels use a size of 8/10 cm for the upper, lower, diagonal and vertical trunks in the middle. For the left and right vertical rods, use 2 4/10 cm sticks. Meanwhile, the steel trusses use 2L 40x40x4 mm isosceles elbow steel profiles for the top rod, 2L 35x35x4 mm for the bottom and vertical rods and 2L 45x45x5 mm for the diagonal rod. From the results of the calculation of the weight of wooden and steel easels, a weight difference of 19% was obtained in the 7 m span and 12.5% in the 10 m span, with wooden easels lighter than steel materials.
PENGARUH STRES OKSIDATIF PADA GINJAL TERHADAP KADAR KLOTHO Endah Purnamasari; Endang Purwaningsih; Diniwati Mukhtar; Astuti Giantini
Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v6i3.218

Abstract

Pada stres oksidatif terjadi peningkatan produksi reactive oxygen species (ROS) dan penurunan antioksidan. Akumulasi ROS dan ketidakseimbangan redoks menyebabkan disregulasi dan atau oksidasi protein, asam nukleat, karbohidrat, dan lipid yang semuanya berkontribusi terhadap apoptosis dan nekrosis sel. Stres oksidatif pada ginjal dapat menyebabkan disregulasi yang berlanjut menjadi kerusakan sel tubulus ginjal, terlibat dalam patofisiologi kerusakan ginjal akut maupun kronis, serta bertanggungjawab terhadap progresifitas penyakit ginjal. Klotho adalah protein transmembran single-pass yang diekspresikan terutama di tubulus distal dan sedikit di tubulus proksimal ginjal. Setelah dipecah oleh protease, Klotho dapat ditemukan di dalam darah dan urin. Klotho mempunyai peran perlindungan yang potensial melalui mekanisme anti inflamasi, aktivasi autofagi, meredam stress oksidatif, dan melindungi fungsi mitokondria. Bila sel tubulus ginjal mengalami stres oksidatif, maka kadar Klotho di darah dan urin menurun secara signifikan.
PERITONITIS BAKTERIAL SPONTAN DAN PENGARUH PENGHAMBAT POMPA PROTON PADA PENDERITIA SIROSIS HATI Lelosutan, Syafruddin; Sakura Muhammad Tola; Intan Keumala Dewi; Endah Purnamasari; Diniwati Mukhtar; Muhammad Samsul Mustofa; Himmi Marsiati
Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v6i3.224

Abstract

Abstract. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is an acute infection of ascitic fluid in the abdominal cavity (ACAF - ascitic fluid that accumulates in the abdominal cavity) in patients with portal hypertension who experience ascites and is a serious complication of internal medical emergencies in patients with Liver cirrhosis (SH) and nephrotic syndrome (SN). A pathophysiological condition that may be contaminating, such as contamination of dialysate fluid in patients with chronic renal failure (CKD) who receive peritoneal dialysis (PD) or that stimulates the transmission of germs, such as long-term use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) in SH sufferers, could be an infectious etiology. The pathophysiology of SBP in SH is an inoculation of bacteria in the form of intestinal organisms in ACAF which most likely (> 90%) comes from bacterial contamination due to transmission of germs from the gastrointestinal tract in the presence of enteric microorganism endotoxin which is a direct transmural migration (DTM) of hollow and solid organ bacteria. stomach (gastrointestinal system / esophago-gastro-duodenalis, small and large intestines and pancreatic-hepato-biliary system / pancreas, liver, gallbladder and its ducts); known as enteric bacterial translocation (EBT). Understanding the pathophysiological process of SBP is generally not paid much attention by clinical practitioners, let alone understanding what types of germs are in ascitic fluid. This can be seen from the rare critical assessment (culture and cytology) of the existing ascitic fluid, perhaps even thinking about the presence or absence of ascites at the start of a case of liver cirrhosis (SH). General results show that SH patients who receive PPI therapy appear to experience SBP more often than those who do not receive PPI therapy in their treatment. This review aims to be a critical review of the use of PPIs in liver cirrhosis sufferers to warn of the risk of germ migration from the gastrointestinal tract to ascitic fluid which might cause SBP. Study and understand the literature relating to the management of SBP and the risks of using PPIs in liver cirrhosis sufferers. Gain an understanding of the risks of using PPIs in liver cirrhosis sufferers.