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Pengaruh Pupuk Daun Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kompot Anggrek Dendrobium Hasil Silangan Erfa, Lisa; Ferziana, Ferziana; Kartina, Raida
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 10, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.059 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v10i2.253

Abstract

The objective of this second year research was to find foliar fertilizer in stimulating the growth of community pot seedling of Dendrobium which was cross pollinated on the first year. The research was conducted in a Completely Randomaized Design with 11 treatmets and 4 replication. The treatments were: vitabloom (P1), gandasil D (P2), plant catalyst (P3), dekastar (P4), red hyponex (P5), vitabloom+dekastar (P6), vitabloom+red hyponex (P7), gandasil D+dekastar(P8), gandasil D+red hyponex P(9), plant catalyst+dekastar (P10), plant catalyst+red hyponex (P11). The results showed that (1) Vitabloom (VB) application gave a better growth of dendrobium seedling (fresh weight, colour and vigor), followed by vitabloom combined with dekastar (VB DS), and dekastar (DS); (2) Plant catalys (PC) gave the lowest growth of seedling, otherwise, combined with red hyponex (PC HM); and (3) Applicaton of higher N content fertilizers (vitabloom, and dekastar or its combination) showed a better and faster growth of seedling compared with applicaton of lower N content fertilizers (plant catalyst). Keywords:Dendrobium seedling, foliar fertilizer, pertumbuhan
Multiplikasi Mata Tunas Pisang ‘Cavendish’ In Vitro Pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Benziladenin Maulida, Desi; Erfa, Lisa; Sesanti, Rizka Novi
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 18, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.958 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v18i1.748

Abstract

Banana is one of the most important global agriculture commodities. Asia accounts for the production of bananas amounted to 56.4% of total banana in the world and Indonesia is one of the banana-producing countries in Asia. The demand for bananas increased need is anticipated with good cultivation techniques to meet domestic and international market demand. Plant regeneration in vitro tissue culture techniques or can be used to produce propagules true-to-type in large quantities in a relatively short period and free from disease. This research aims to study the influence of various concentrations of BA (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, and 4.0 mg/l) against the growth and reproduction of Cavendish banana propagules in vitro. Time appears buds, propagules length and the number of propagules per explant, and the number of primary roots of plants per explant observed after eight weeks of culture. The experiment results show that after explant grown for eight weeks on the media's treatment shows the different response. The increased concentration of BA can increase the number of shoots. The increased concentration of BA from 0.5 mg/l be 1-3 mg/l increased the number of propagules, but the number of propagules will decrease in the concentration of BA more 3.5 or 4 mg/l. In addition to BA concentration 0.5, 1 and 1.5 mg/l MS media into producing shoot buds appear faster time high, highest propagules and root amount more on banana propagules Cavendish, but the number of shoots is fewer. The best of BA concentrations to induce propagules plant bananas Cavendish is 3.0 mg/l.
PENGARUH FORMULASI MEDIA DAN KONSENTRASI AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PROTOKORM ANGGREK PHALAENOPSIS IN VITRO Erfa, Lisa; Yuriansyah, Yuriansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 12, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v12i3.213

Abstract

The objective of this research was to find combination of media formulation and coconut water consentrasions in stimulating in vitro Growth of Phalaenopsis protocorm. The research was conducted in Factorial Completely Randomaized Design. The first factor is the media formulation (Knudson C, fertilizer Vitabloom, Green Kristallon , and Grownmore). The second factor is coconut water consentrasion (0, 75, 150, 225 ml l-1). Each treatment combination was replicated three times. The result showed that(1) Vitabloom and green kristallon fertilizers gave a better significant growth of seedling height than Grownmore but no significant difference with Knudson C; (2) the additions of Coconut water 225 ml l-1gave the best in growth of height seedling, followed by coconut water 150 ml l-1; and (3) the best treatment combination was green kristallon with coconut water 150 ml l-1, followed by vitabloom and green kristallon added with coconut water 225 ml l-1. Keywords: Formulation media, coconut water, protocorm, Phalaenopsis, in vitro.
KEBERHASILAN AKLIMATISASI DAN PEMBESARAN BIBIT KOMPOT ANGGREK BULAN (PHALAENOPSIS) PADA BEBERAPA KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM Erfa, Lisa; Maulida, Desi; Sesanti, Rizka Novi; Yuriansyah, Yuriansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 19, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v19i2.1420

Abstract

Aklimatisasi merupakan tahap yang kritis bagi plantlet. Pada lingkungan yang baru plantlet dapat mengalami cekaman lingkungan. Kondisi lingkungan seperti media yang tidak mendukung pada tahap aklimatisasi dapat menyebabkan kematian plantlet.  Penelitian ini bertujuan:  1)  Mendapatkan kombinasi  media yang paling baik bagi keberhasilan aklimatisasi plantlet anggrek Phalaenopsis; 2)Mengetahui apakah terdapat interaksi antara media bagian bawah dengan atas pot; 3) Mendapatkan kombinasi media yang paling baik bagi pertumbuhan bibit anggrek anggrek Phalaenopsis pada tahap pembesaran, dan 4) Melihat apakah media sabut kelapa dapat digunakan untuk aklimatisasi dan pembesaran anggrek Phalaenopsis.  Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah jaring Politeknik Negeri Lampung dari bulan Maret hingga Agustus 2018.  Plantlet diaklimatisasikan 4 minggu.  Percobaan faktorial dilaksanakan dalam rancangan acak kelompok. Faktor A :  macam media bagian bawah (bata/arang).  Faktor B :  macam media bagian atas (moss sphagnum/pakis/sabut kelapa).  Enam kombinasi perlakuan dicobakan (masing-masing dengan 10 ulangan), yaitu:   P1 (bata+moss); P2 (bata+pakis); P3 (bata+sabut kelapa); P4 (arang+moss); P5 (arang+pakis); dan P6 (arang+sabut kelapa).  Peubah yang diamati: 1)  persen keberhasilan plantlet menjadi bibit, 2) tinggi bibit, 3) panjang daun, 4) lebar daun, dan 5) jumlah daun.   Data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ 5%.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Media moss atau pakis dikombinasikan dengan bata maupun arang memberikan persen keberhasilan aklimatisasi plantlet anggrek Phalaenopsis yang paling baik (100%); 2) Tidak terdapat interaksi antara media bagian atas dengan bagian bawah; 3) Kombinasi media yang paling baik bagi pertumbuhan bibit anggrek Phalaenopsis pada tahap pembesaran adalah moss baik dikombinasikan dengan bata ataupun arang, kemudian diikuti oleh pakis (dikombinasikan dengan bata ataupun arang); dan 4) Media sabut kelapa dapat digunakan untuk aklimatisasi dan pembesaran bibit anggrek Phalaenopsis bila  dilakukan penyiraman yang lebih intensif.
Pengaruh Formulasi Media dan Konsentrasi Air Kelapa terhadap Pertumbuhan Protokorm Anggrek Phalaenopsis In Vitro Lisa Erfa; Yuriansyah Yuriansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 12 No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (62.796 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v12i3.213

Abstract

The objective of this research was to find combination of media formulation and coconut water consentrasions in stimulating in vitro Growth of Phalaenopsis protocorm. The research was conducted in Factorial Completely Randomaized Design. The first factor is the media formulation (Knudson C, fertilizer Vitabloom, Green Kristallon , and Grownmore). The second factor is coconut water consentrasion (0, 75, 150, 225 ml l-1). Each treatment combination was replicated three times. The result showed that(1) Vitabloom and green kristallon fertilizers gave a better significant growth of seedling height than Grownmore but no significant difference with Knudson C; (2) the additions of Coconut water 225 ml l-1gave the best in growth of height seedling, followed by coconut water 150 ml l-1; and (3) the best treatment combination was green kristallon with coconut water 150 ml l-1, followed by vitabloom and green kristallon added with coconut water 225 ml l-1. Keywords: Formulation media, coconut water, protocorm, Phalaenopsis, in vitro.
TEKNOLOGI PASCA PANEN DAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN CABAI DI KWT LESTARI DESA TRIMULYO KECAMATAN TEGINENENG KABUPATEN PESAWARAN Ferziana, Ferziana; Kartina, Raida; Erfa, Lisa; Adzania Lestari, Mustika; Purnama Sari, Hevia
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jpn.v5i1.3515

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ditujukan untuk memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan nyata yang terjadi pada masyarakat melalui pengamalan IPTEKS yang dilakukan oleh perguruan tinggi secara melembaga melalui metode ilmiah langsung kepada masyarakat yang membutuhkannya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan di Desa Trimulyo, Kecamatan Tegineneng, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung Selatan pada tanggal 8 Agustus 2023 di kediaman ketua KWT Lestari dan diikuti oleh 25 peserta. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah: (1) memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat petani tentang teknologi pasca panen dan strategi pemasaran hasil cabai; (2) memanfaatkan teknologi pengolahan hasil cabai berupa diversifikasi produk olahan cabai; (3) memberikan stimulan kepada kelompok tani berupa sarana pelatihan pengolahan hasil cabai. Kegiatan berupa penyuluhan, transfer ilmu pengetahuan terkait penanganan pasca panen serta teknologi diversifikasi produk olahan cabai seperti cabai bubuk, cabai kering, saus cabai serta pengemasannya. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi tahapan (1) identifikasi permasalahan; (2) persiapan tim pelaksana yang meliputi pemenuhan administrasi, persiapan materi penyuluhan dan bahan praktik; (3) pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan diskusi lalu dilanjutkan dengan praktik langsung. Materi yang disampaikan mengenai arti penting pasca panen dan teknik pengolahan hasil cabai yang tepat serta manfaatnya bagi pelaku usaha tani cabai dalam berinovasi dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Kegiatan pasca panen yang didemonstrasikan yakni teknik penyortiran, grading, pengemasan, dan pelabelan. Produk olahan yang didemonstrasikan yaitu saus cabai. Antusiasme peserta sangat tinggi selama pelaksanaan hingga akhir kegiatan. Hal ini dapat diidentifikasi dari adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta tentang penanganan pasca panen cabai serta diversifikasi produk olahan cabai berdasarkan hasil kuisioner yang dibagikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan.
Morfogenesis Anggrek Dendrobium ‘Gradita 31’ dengan Penggunaan Benzyladenine atau Thidiazuron Hamiranti, Rahmadyah; Prajaka, Nanang Wahyu; Yeni, Yeni; Erfa, Lisa; Maulida, Desi
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dendrobium Gradita 31 has superior characteristics that are in demand by the market in Indonesia, so seeds with sameness quality, the same characteristics as the parent and in large quantities are needed. Tissue culture is one solution to support the availability of seeds in large quantities and have a high level of sameness quality. The process of regulating the type of ZPT and concentration in the culture media does not always produce the same regeneration pathway. This research aims to determine the regeneration pathway and to obtain the best type and concentration of cytokinin to support its regeneration pathway. This study used a completely randomized design with 3 replications. The first factor is the type of cytokinin, BA and Tdz. The second factor is the concentration of Benzyladenine and Thidiazuron, 1, 2 and 3 mg/l.. The data was analyzed using analysis of variance, and mean value was tested using tukey test 5%. The results of this study indicate that the regeneration pathway in the formation of adventitious shoots was indirect embryogenesis. The use of Tdz 3 mg/l was able to produce the highest percentage of somatic embryo formation and the highest number of somatic embryos. The fastest shoot formation time, shoot formation percentage and the highest number of shoots per clump were found BA 2 mg/l.
Produksi Dan Kualitas Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Pada Konsentrasi Dan Waktu Pemberian Pupuk Mono Kalium Phospate (MKP) Prayuda, Galih Dwi; Ali, Fahri; Erfa, Lisa; Kartina, Raida; Sesanti, Rizka Novi
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Abstract

Potassium is really needed by melon plants to increase the sweet taste of the fruit. The element potassium can improve the size and quality of fruit during the plant's generative period and can add a sweet taste to the fruit. Meanwhile, phosphorus functions in the process of forming plant flowers and fruit as well as increasing fruit production and ripening. The aims of the research were to study interaction between the concentration and time application of MKP fertilizer on the production and quality of melon (Cucumis melo L.) and the effect of concentration and time application of MKP fertilization on the production and quality of melon (Cucumis melo L.). This experiment used Randomized Complete Block Design, which consist 2 factors, first factor was concentration of MKP fertilizer. Second factor was time application of MKP fertilizer. Data obtained were analyzed with F test, and were continued with HSD at 5 percent when significant. Results showed that there is an interaction between the concentration of MKP fertilizer and the time of application of MKP fertilizer for melon production and quality on the parameters of fruit weight, fruit diameter and total soluble solids. Providing MKP fertilizer with a concentration of 9 g.l-1 and application time of MKP fertilizer 42 and 49 days after planting is a good combination for melon production and quality in the parameters of fruit weight (3.16 kg), fruit diameter (13.65 cm), and total dissolved solids (13.73 °brix). Providing MKP fertilizer with a concentration of 9 g.l-1 is the best fertilizer concentration for melon production and quality in the parameters of fruit weight (3.16 kg), fruit diameter (13.65 cm), and total soluble solids (13.73 °brix). MKP fertilizer application time of 42 and 49 HST is the best time for melon production and quality in the parameters of fruit weight (3.16 kg), fruit diameter (13.65 cm), and total soluble solids (13.73 °brix).
Acclimatization of Micro Shoot-tip Cutting Red Palestine Fig on Several Planting Media Compositions Erfa, Lisa; Hamiranti, Rahmadyah; Maulida, Desi
ABEC Indonesia Vol. 12 (2024): 12th Applied Business and Engineering Conference
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

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Abstract

Acclimatization is a critical stage in plant micropropagation. Many plantlets resulting from tissue culture cannotsurvive when acclimatized. External environmental conditions will affect the ability of acclimatized plants to survive. Apart from climatic conditions (temperature and sun intensity), the type of media and its composition of the planting mediacan also influence the ability of plantlets to survive and grow. This research aims to: 1) see effect of media plantingcomposition on acclimatization of fig micro shoot-tip cutting, and 2) find the best composition of acclimatization mediatreament for the success and growth of acclimatized fig from micro shoot-tip cutting. The research was carried out using aRandomized Block Design with 7 treatments, and each treatment was repeated 4 times. Each experimental unit was plantedwith 6 cuttings of fig plants resulting from in vitro multiplication. The data were subjected to analysis of variance, anddifferences between acts were tested with Tukey Test at the 5% level. The results showed: 1) The media plantingcomposition were success to influence acclimatization of fig micro shoot-tip cutting, 2) The best composition ofacclimatization media treament for the success and growth of fig micro shoot-tip cutting is top soil+cocopeat, and 3) Thehighest percentage of survival rate on fig micro shoot-tip cutting acclimatization (75%) obtained on top soil+cocopeatmedia followed by top soil media (45%).
Efektivitas Pemberian Konsentrasi Pupuk Daun Growmore (32-10-10) dan Jenis Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Anggrek Dendrobium Airey Peach x Dendrobium discolor Vallepy, Andini; Yeni, Yeni; Ali, Fahri; Erfa, Lisa
Journal of Horticulture Production Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jhpt.v2i2.3725

Abstract

Orchids are the largest type of flower in the Orchidaceae family of ornamental plants, and this ornamental plant has high economic value. The problem in cultivating orchids is that orchid plants tend to grow slowly. The aim of this research was to determine the most effective concentration of Growmore leaf fertilizer (32-10-10); the best type of planting medium for orchid growth; and to find out the best combination of Growmore foliar fertilizer (32-10-10) with the type of planting medium. This research was carried out using a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors and repeated 3 times. The first factor is concentration of Growmore leaf fertilizer (32-10-10) with concentrations of 1 g.l-1 (P1), 2 g.l-1 (P2), 3 g.l-1 (P3), and 4 g.l-1 (P4). The second factor is the type of planting medium consisting of a mixture of wood charcoal and cocopeat (M1), ferns with wood charcoal (M2), and ferns with cocopeat (M3). The results of study showed that the effectiveness of giving Growmore leaf fertilizer (32-10-10) at concentrations of 2 g.l-1, 3 g.l-1, and 4 g.l-1 it showed better results on the observed variables of plant height, increase in number of leaves, and longest leaf length compared to 1 g.l-1.  The use of fern + wood charcoal planting media showed better results in the longest root length observation variable. There is no best combination between Growmore foliar fertilizer (32-10-10) and the type of planting media for the growth of Dendrobium Airey Peach x Dendrobium discolor orchids.