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All Journal Kenanga : Journal of Biological sciences and Applied Biology Jurnal Natural
Alia Rizki
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Physics

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Preferences of fruit-feeding butterfly on bait trap in Soraya Research Station, Leuser Ecosystem, Aceh, Indonesia ITSNATANI SALMA; ZURIANA SIREGAR; ALIA RIZKI; SUWARNO SUWARNO
Jurnal Natural Volume 21 Number 3, October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1651.45 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v21i3.22844

Abstract

Butterflies are insects that live cosmopolitan. Some butterflies in tropical forests look for food sources from sucking the juice of ripe fruits that have fallen on the forest floor. Fruit-feeding butterflies can adapt in finding food sources, selecting and sucking food effectively. Fruit contains varying concentrations of sugar and nitrogen. The existence of fruit-feeding butterflies in tropical rain forests is influenced by the availability and quality of food sources as well as other supporting factors such as temperature, humidity, and light intensity. The purpose of this study was to identify fruit-feeding butterflies and their preferences for banana and pineapple baits in the Soraya Research Station Area, Leuser Ecosystem, Aceh, Indonesia from September to November 2020. Six forest trail locations were selected as trap locations. A total of 360 cylindrical gauze baited traps (80 cm high and 35 cm diameter) were installed on six trails/line transects. Baited traps were set at three different heights, that is at the understorey level (± 0-2 m), midstorey level (± 5-6 m), and overstorey level (± 10-11 m) with a distance of ± 5-10 m. The distance between location points is ± 250 m. The fruit baits used in this trap were ripe bananas and pineapples. The results obtained were 37 species with 176 individuals trapped on banana bait and 50 species with 183 individuals on pineapple bait. However, the results of the t-test using the Man-Whitney test showed no significant difference between the banana and pineapple bait used.
Preferences of fruit-feeding butterfly on bait trap in Soraya Research Station, Leuser Ecosystem, Aceh, Indonesia ITSNATANI SALMA; ZURIANA SIREGAR; ALIA RIZKI; SUWARNO SUWARNO
Jurnal Natural Volume 21 Number 3, October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v21i3.22844

Abstract

Butterflies are insects that live cosmopolitan. Some butterflies in tropical forests look for food sources from sucking the juice of ripe fruits that have fallen on the forest floor. Fruit-feeding butterflies can adapt in finding food sources, selecting and sucking food effectively. Fruit contains varying concentrations of sugar and nitrogen. The existence of fruit-feeding butterflies in tropical rain forests is influenced by the availability and quality of food sources as well as other supporting factors such as temperature, humidity, and light intensity. The purpose of this study was to identify fruit-feeding butterflies and their preferences for banana and pineapple baits in the Soraya Research Station Area, Leuser Ecosystem, Aceh, Indonesia from September to November 2020. Six forest trail locations were selected as trap locations. A total of 360 cylindrical gauze baited traps (80 cm high and 35 cm diameter) were installed on six trails/line transects. Baited traps were set at three different heights, that is at the understorey level (± 0-2 m), midstorey level (± 5-6 m), and overstorey level (± 10-11 m) with a distance of ± 5-10 m. The distance between location points is ± 250 m. The fruit baits used in this trap were ripe bananas and pineapples. The results obtained were 37 species with 176 individuals trapped on banana bait and 50 species with 183 individuals on pineapple bait. However, the results of the t-test using the Man-Whitney test showed no significant difference between the banana and pineapple bait used.
LITERATUR REVIEW : ANALISIS TINGKAT PENCEMARAN UDARA AKIBAT LALU LINTAS KENDARAAN DI INDONESIA Anggi Pratiwi; Cici Lestari; Zultira Harina Roza; Firdus; Alia Rizki; Muhammad Nasir
KENANGA : Journal of Biological Sciences and Applied Biology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia

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Abstract

Human activities can directly or indirectly cause air quality to drop to a certain level. The increasing growth of a city goes hand in hand with increasing human activities and the increasing number of vehicles in urban areas, resulting in changes in the composition of ambient air quality. The decrease in air quality can disturb and endanger the surrounding environment, especially humans. This research was conducted with a literature study related to air pollution due to transportation activities in regencies and cities in Indonesia. Based on the results of the literature study, it is known that from 16 districts / cities, the most pollutants in air pollution are CO and NO2 and the pollutant with the lowest value is Pb.
LITERATURE REVIEW: KONTAMINASI PESTISIDA DI PERAIRAN INDONESIA Badratun Nafis; Nadya Tirta; Uswah Zilhaya; Nakita Chairunnisa; Firdus; Alia Rizki; Muhammad Nasir
KENANGA : Journal of Biological Sciences and Applied Biology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia

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Abstract

Water pollution is a serious problem that affects aquatic ecosystems. Pesticides are used widely in agriculture to control pests and increase crop yields. However, the use of this pesticide causes negative impacts, including water pollution. Pesticides enter the aquatic environment through surface runoff, river flows, and leaching from contaminated soil. Accumulation of ecosystems in aquatic ecosystems can disrupt ecological balance, reduce biodiversity, and potentially poison aquatic organisms. Organophosphates are the most common type of pesticide found in Indonesian waters. Research related to pollution in Indonesian waters amounted to 25 journals with the highest frequency found in 2019. Over the last ten years, research related to pesticide contamination found in waters has been reported by researchers in various regions including West Java, Jakarta, Central Java, East Java , Yogyakarta, Bali, West Sumatra, South Sumatra, North Sumatra, Lampung and Manado.
Co-Authors Afifah Ismail Anggi Pratiwi Badratun Nafis Cici Lestari Firdus ITSNATANI SALMA Muhammad Nasir Nadya Tirta Nakita Chairunnisa Suwarno Suwarno Uswah Zilhaya Vera Fitria Zultira Harina Roza Zumaidar Zumaidar ZURIANA SIREGAR