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All Journal Tunas Geografi AGRIMOR JURNAL IPTEKS PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) JURNAL PANGAN AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Studi Kasus Inovasi Ekonomi Abdimas Singkerru Jurnal Agrisistem
Asra, Reza
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analisis Pendapatan dan Margin Pemasaran Dalam Saluran Distribusi Beras Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Aksal Mursalat; Bahtiar Herman; Reza Asra; Nining Triani Thamrin
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 2 (2022): AGRIMOR - April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i2.1684

Abstract

Sidenreng Rappang Regency is one of the providers of rice in South Sulawesi Province and makes it the main commodity. The problems faced by farmers in distributing their crops include farmers who are always in a position that does not benefit from the market mechanism. In addition, the selling price of grain is very low while the costs incurred by farmers have not been able to cover the production costs which of course will have an impact on the welfare of farmers and a decrease in the amount of rice production. The purpose of the study was to determine the model of the implementation of the rice distribution channel and to find out how much the income level and marketing margin of rice in Sidenreng Rappang Regency were. Informants who fit the research needs are 20 respondents who are rice farmers with an area of 1 ha and marketing institutions involved in distributing rice to the hands of final consumers. Some of the marketing agencies involved are 2 collectors, 1 rice miller, 1 wholesaler, and 1 retailer. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method to determine rice's distribution channel while quantitative analysis analyzes the income and marketing margins of rice in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The results showed that implementing the rice distribution channel system in Sidenreng Rappang Regency started with farmers, collectors, and rice milling companies and then distributed to two business actors, namely large companies and retailers to the last level to consumers. The average income earned by rice farmers per planting season with a land area of 1 ha is Rp. 23,745,000. The marketing margin obtained by each distribution agency is high for wholesalers to consumers of Rp. 7,750/kg, then the margin for retailers to consumers is Rp. 7,400/kg, followed by milling margins to retailers and wholesalers with values of Rp. 3,700/kg and Rp. 3,400/kg.
Prediksi Perubahan Lahan Sawah terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat melalui Pendekatan Sistem Informasi Geografis di Wilayah Perkotaan Pangkajene Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Reza Asra
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 31 No. 2 (2022): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v31i2.565

Abstract

Ketahanan pangan selalu menjadi agenda penting dalam pembangunan nasional. Pada satu sisi, pertumbuhan penduduk membutuhkan ruang dan pangan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis prediksi perubahan lahan sawah di wilayah perkotaan Pangkajene pada tahun 2028 serta mengetahui potensi perubahan lahan sawah tahun 2028 terhadap persepsi masyarakat pada wilayah perkotaan Pangkajene. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif melalui pendekatan analisis spasial dengan bantuan teknik Sistem Informasi Geografis. Penelitian ini memiliki tiga tahapan. Pertama, memprediksi perubahan luasan, sebaran dan potensi alih fungsi penggunaan lahan dengan metode Cellular Automata (CA)-Markov Chain. Kedua, menganalisis potensi perubahan lahan sawah berdasarkan persepsi masyarakat dengan metode skoring. Ketiga, menganalisis prediksi perubahan lahan sawah terhadap persepsi masyarakat dengan metode overlay. Luas lahan sawah di wilayah perkotaan Pangkajene dalam rentang waktu 7 tahun, diprediksikan berkurang sebanyak 158,57 ha pada tahun 2028. Pada analisis potensi perubahan lahan sawah di wilayah perkotaan Pangkajene berdasarkan persepsi masyarakat, dari 1.228,94 ha lahan sawah yang ada pada tahun 2020, lahan sawah yang berpotensi mengalami perubahan seluas 656,59 ha atau 53,4 persen dari luas wilayah perkotaan. Untuk luasan 158,57 ha lahan sawah yang diprediksikan pada tahun 2028, sebanyak 82,22 ha lahan sawah berpotensi mengalami perubahan, baik luasan, sebaran maupun potensi alih fungsi penggunaan lahan.kata kunci: lahan sawah; CA-Markov; SIG; Pangkajene.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Aset Lahan Pertanian Organisasi Muhammadiyah Cabang Rappang Reza Asra; Muhammad Bibin; Aksal Mursalat; M Irwan
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 4 (2022): AGRIMOR - October 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i4.1857

Abstract

Muhammadiyah Association has attempted to collect data on land assets owned and controlled with the aim of managing and using land assets effectively, which is oriented towards the development of the welfare of the people. This study aims to determine the distribution of land assets with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach and to analyze the optimal form of utilization of land assets of the Muhammadiyah Regional Board (PDM) Rappang Branch. This research begins by making a reference map to identify the distribution of land assets using the Visual On-Screen Digitizing method. Next is the hierarchical analysis process (AHP) to determine alternative forms of optimal land use. The total land assets owned by PDM Rappang Branch are 171,931.39 m2. Most of the land assets owned are in Rijang Panua village at 67.85%. The alternative priority offered in optimizing land assets of the Rappang branch of PDM is agricultural activities (34.98%). The second alternative is to cooperate with other parties (33.81%). The third alternative is to build a green area (17.68%), and the last alternative is to build public facilities (13.52%).
Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan dalam Mendukung Ketersediaan Pangan pada Era Pandemi Covid-19 di Pedesaan Reza Asra; Trisnawaty AR
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 10 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v10i3.856

Abstract

National food security is a problem that must be tackled together, especially in the new normal era caused by the covid 19 pandemic. The yard of the house to produce food is one of the concepts of using yard land both in rural and urban areas to support national food security by empowering potential local food. The yard is not only to create beauty and coolness, but also to improve the economy of each family. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the community in the use of yard land during the Covid-19 pandemic, to determine the pattern of yard use, and to determine the effectiveness of using yard land in rural areas, especially residents of Carawali Village, Sidrap Regency, in supporting food availability. The data analysis used in this study was an experiment with a one group pre-test post-test design model. In this design, an initial measurement (pre-test) was carried out, after which certain treatment was given, then a re-measurement was carried out (post-test). Sampling in this study using snowball sampling. The results showed that the use of yard land in supporting the food availability of residents in Carawali Village, Watang Pulu District showed that the percentage of the answer scores for the program effectiveness variable described from several questionnaire questions to respondents was in the range of values of 50 - 100%, which means that it is included in the effective criteria.
POTENSI PEMANFAATAN GOSSE SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK ITIK DI DESA TELLUMPANUA KAB. BARRU BERBASIS DATA CITRA Muh. Irwan; Angga Nugraha; Aksal Mursalat; Reza Asra; S Surianti
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i1.878

Abstract

The duck livestock business is one of the business branches in the livestock sector which is now widely cultivated by the community. Especially in South Sulawesi, duck farming has increased over the last 5 years. This happened because the duck culinary business increased along with the increasing demand and purchasing power of the people. In the aspect of duck farming, the feed factor is one of the problems faced by farmers because the proportion of financing can reach 60-80%. To overcome this, one solution that can be done is to utilize locally available feed ingredients sustainably. Gosse (Ceratophyllum sp) is one type of aquatic plant which if its production is excessive in ponds, can harm the growth of milkfish and shrimp. Its potential is so great, that it is considered very worthy of research. This study aims to determine the potential of Gosse as feed for ducks based on the production of fresh material, dry matter, and carrying capacity based on Geographic Information System (GIS) data. The research method applied includes 4 stages, namely Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis, analysis of fresh and dry matter production, nutritional quality analysis, and production conversion to calculate carrying capacity. The results showed that the production of fresh matter reached 74.7 tons/ha/year and the production of the dry matter reached 4,482 tons/ha/year. The production of gosse in Tellumpanua Village in total reached 1,157.09 tons/year in a fresh state and 70.3674 tons//year in a dry state. Based on these data, the carrying capacity of gosse at 30%, 50%, and 70% use respectively is 270, 162, and 115 head/ha/year or 4239, 2543, and 1805 head/year.
PROYEKSI KERAWANAN BANJIR PADA LAHAN SAWAH BERBASIS MODEL IKLIM HadCM3 DI DAS BILA PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN A Abdullah; Risna Hardianty Haedar; Annas Boceng; Reza Asra
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i2.898

Abstract

Sidenreng Rappang Regency is the center for developing rice production in South Sulawesi and is included in the Bila River Basin (DAS). Sidenreng Rappang, in the last five years, has experienced flooding every year, especially in Pitu Riawa District, Dua Pitue District, and Pitu Riase District. This study aims to project rainfall changes and vulnerability to flooding based on the HadCM3 climate model in the Bila watershed area. Analysis of changes in rainfall based on the HadCM3 climate prediction model with a short-term baseline (10 years). Data were analyzed spatially by scoring the parameters of flood vulnerability and validated through surveys and field observations. Data for each parameter is overlaid using a geographic information system (GIS). The actual flood vulnerability classification results were projected using the HadCM3 climate model and produced a flood hazard projection map with the HadCM3 model for the Bila watershed area. The HadCM3 model prediction shows an increase in rainfall from April to October, and high-intensity precipitation occurs in May, June, and July. The actual level of flood hazard in paddy fields in the Bila watershed area is classified as very high, with an area of 22,339.44 ha (56.75%), and the HadCM3 Climate Model projection is classified as high with an area of 25,260.71 ha (64.17%). Paddy fields in the Bila watershed have a high level of flood vulnerability.
IDENTIFIKASI POLA KEMITRAAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS KAKAO Aksal Mursalat; Astrini Padapi; Ayu Wulandary; Reza Asra
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.56263

Abstract

Cocoa development in East Luwu Regency has prospects based on the potential for production and marketing of cocoa beans. However, there are problems including productivity and low cocoa prices. To overcome these problems, it is necessary to develop cocoa agribusiness through a partnership pattern. The purpose of this study was to identify partnership patterns in cocoa agribusiness development and to determine the level of satisfaction of farmers who partnered with PT. Mars Symbioscience Indonesia. The research method is in the form of direct observation and interviews with the parties involved in the implementation of the partnership pattern, then the data is analyzed using descriptive and analysis of the level of conformity through the level of importance and level of satisfaction. The results showed that the partnership pattern in cocoa agribusiness development in East Luwu Regency was included in the plasma core pattern category, as the nucleus was PT. Mars Symbioscience Indonesia provides capital assistance, training, and training as well as marketing of the harvest, while as a plasma, cocoa farmers produce cocoa commodities. The partnership pattern activities include the upstream sector providing and providing some agricultural equipment assistance, providing seeds and experimental gardens to farmers, the farming sector providing guidance in cocoa cultivation and improving the quality of cocoa beans through harvest and post-harvest counseling and the downstream sector developing direct purchasing patterns to farmers. cocoa farmer. In addition, the level of conformity obtained from the questionnaire on the level of importance and the level of satisfaction of the partnership pattern in cocoa agribusiness development shows an average value of >100%, namely 104.78% in the very satisfied category.
PEMBERDAYAAN PANTI ASUHAN MELALUI EDUKASI AEROPONIK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEMANDIRIAN PANGAN Aksal Mursalat; Trisnwaty AR; Nining Triani Thamrin; Muh. Irwan; Muhammad Rais Rahmat Razak; Reza Asra
Studi Kasus Inovasi Ekonomi Vol. 7 No. 02 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/skie.v7i02.27976

Abstract

Mewujudkan kemandirian pangan anak panti asuhan Sejati Muhammadiyah Rappang dapat dilakukan melalui peningkatan keterampilan budidaya tanaman menggunakan metode aeroponik. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak panti asuhan untuk membudidaayakan tanaman secara mandiri melalui edukasi aeroponik serta memotivasi anak panti asuhan untuk mempelajari kewirausahaan di bidang pertanian dengan metode yang lebih modern dan efektif. Metode dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dengan tahapan rencana yaitu sosialisasi pelaksanaan kegiatan, penyuluhan sistem aeroponik, pelatihan sistem aeroponik dan pemasaran hasil serta evaluasi dan monitoring. Dari kegiatan pendampingan tersebut, aspek pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan motivasi mengalami peningkatan nilai secara signifikan. Aspek pengetahuan dari 30,46% menjadi 90,39%, aspek keterampilan dari 20,67% menjadi 80,43%, dan aspek motivasi dari 68,9% menjadi 97,52%. Kenaikan nilai pada aspek pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan motivasi setelah kegiatan sistem aeroponik menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan tersebut efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan mitra terkait pertanian dengan metode aeroponik.
Co-Authors A Abdullah Aksal Mursalat Andi Ayu Nurnawati Angga Nugraha Annas Boceng Astrini Padapi Ayu Wulandary Fitriana Akhsan Hasrianti Hasrianti Herman, Bahtiar M Irwan Muh Faisal Mappiasse Muh. Irwan Muh. Irwan Muh. Irwan Muhammad Bibin, Muhammad muhammad Faisal MF Muhammad Rais Rahmat Muliana Djafar Nining Triani Thamrin Rasbawati, Rasbawati Rini Sahni Putri Risna Hardianty Haedar Surianti Surianti Trisnawaty AR