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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING INCOME OF EMPING MELINJO BUSINESS OF HOUSEHOLD SCALE Nursamsi Nursamsi; Sasmita Siregar; Nurul Iqbal
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 1, No 1 (2017): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.285 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v1i1.1549

Abstract

This research was purposed to find out the income, influence of production factors such as venture capital, materials, and workers with income of emping melinjo’s household scale, to know appropriateness level of emping melinjo’s household scale business. The result showed that average income of emping melinjo business was Rp.613.968,75 / month. The statistical test of R-square value of 0.98% simultaneously, there was a close relationship between venture capital,  materials and workers with income of emping melinjo’s household scale 98% the rest was  influenced by other factors that were not studied, it was supported by the value of f-count 304,285> f-table 2.95 at 95% confidence level. The calculation of R / C Ratio obtained value of 1.97, this value meant that the business emping malinjo household scale was feasible to cultivateKeywords: Income, Household Scale, Emping Melinjo
The Perception Of Red Chili Farmers On The Implementation Of Pt. Inalum's Csr (Coorporate Social Responbility) Program In The Village Of Lubuk Cuik Distric Of Lima Puluh, Batu Bara Regency) Sasmita Siregar; Yudha Andriansyah; Khairunnisa Rangkuti
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v4i2.5966

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the perception of red chilli farmers about capital loan programs and infrastructure improvements from PT Inalum and to analyze how the perception of red chilli farmers about Saprodi assistance programs in the form of red chilli seeds, mulch, pesticides, and electric spraying in Lubuk Cuik village This research uses descriptive analysis method by looking at the perception of red chilli farmers in Lubuk Cuik Village regarding CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) program from PT Inalum in the form of a capital loan program for the Rice Field Infrastructure Improvement Program and a production input assistance program in the form of: red chili seeds, Mulch, Pesticides , Electric spriyng Based on the results and discussion of the research, it can be concluded that the rice field infrastructure improvement program is considered by the red chilli farmers to be the most influential of PT inalum's CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Program in Lubuk Cuik Village because the program is considered to be able to assist the farming business especially the road improvement to the area rice fields that are considered to be able to help the operations of red chili farmers and other farmers in Lubuk Cuik Village and irrigation canal improvement program which is considered to be very helpful in the irrigation process throughout the paddy fields in Lubuk Cuik Village because the trenches that were originally made of soil are now partially in the ground. cement which further facilitates the process of flowing water into the paddy fields. The production input assistance program in the form of red chili seeds, mulch, pesticides, and electric spraying is considered by some farmers to be ineffective because it can be said that the input assistance program is not evenly distributed throughout all caba farmers i red in Lubuk Cuik Village
THE EFFECT OF PRODUCTION FACTOR OF ONIONS PRODUCTION Muhammad Thamrin; Sasmita Siregar; Nopraidy Rambe
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 1, No 1 (2017): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.892 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v1i1.1545

Abstract

The aim of the study was to find out  the effect of  land area, seeds, fertilizer, pesticide and workers on the production of onions, to know the elasticity of production factor of onions cultivation and  appropriateness of onions cultivation. The result of this research can be concluded that simultaneously (serempak) onions production were influenced by wide of  land area, seeds, fertilizer, pesticide and workers by 96%. The statistical test results obtained by the value of Multiple R of 0.98,  it meant there was a close relationship between land area, seeds, fertilizer, pesticide and workers of onions production by 98%. Partially, the variable of land area, seeds and pesticides have significant effect on onions production with 95% confidence level, while the variable of fertilizer and workers did not have effect significantly of onions production at 95% confidence level, appropriateness of onions cultivation based on R / C and B / C Ratio was feasible to cultivate.Keywords: Production Factor, Elasticity, Appropriateness
THE POTENTIAL AND CONTRIBUTIONS HANDICRAFT OF PALM IN HOUSEHOLD INCOME Sasmita Siregar; Khairunnisa Rangkuti; Dedi Siswanto
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 1, No 1 (2017): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.865 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v1i1.1550

Abstract

This study aims to determine: First, the magnitude Contributions side: oil on household income in the study area. Second, potential side: palm handicraft business in the area of research. Third, constraints - constraints in the development of craft business side: the palm area of research. Fourth, the business development strategy craft palm side: in the study area. Sampling method using census method that takes all the existing sample research area. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis.The research result is that the contribution of the craft business side: oil on household income in the village Rabuhit is Rp 44.22825 million ie 56% of total household income. Business development strategies craft side: the oil can be seen from the potential and constraints - constraints faced by producers are expanding the marketing network, the expansion of handicraft business side: oil, providing added value / a touch of creativity that makes the motive side: oil more attractive, maintain good relations with the consumer side: oil and using existing knowledge about the area plantation palm frond waste generators to maintain the availability of the raw materials for  the production of handicraft of palm.Keywords : Potential, Contributions, Profits
Feasibility Analysis Of Palm Sugar Business (Case Study: Buluh Awar Village, Sibolangit District, Deli Serdang Regency) Khairunnisa Rangkuti; Syawal Harahap; Sasmita Siregar; Tagor Hutauruk
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 4, No 1 (2020): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v4i1.5812

Abstract

This study aims to know the feasibility of processing business of Palm Sugar in Buluh Awar Village, Sibolangit district, Deli Serdang Regency. From the research results obtained the amount of palm sugar production of 278 kg with the price of Rp. 20,714,28 / Kg, then the amount of farmer's acceptance is Rp. 5,758,569.84 per month. The total cost incurred amounted to 3,270,777.16 in one month of production,industry revenue of Rp. 2.537.791,68. Sugar Palm processing business is feasible to be cultivated based on R / C and BEP criteria with R / C value of 1.79, BEP Price Rp. 11,585,53 BEP Production 13,99 Kg and BEP Revenue Rp. Rp 286.193,96/bulan
PEMANFAATAN TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT MENJADI PESTISIDA NABATI DENGAN METODE PIROLISIS Widihastuty Widihastuty; Sri Utami; Sasmita Siregar
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 6 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i6.11403

Abstract

Abstrak: Limbah tandan kosong kelapa sawit saat ini merupakan limbah perkebunan yang jumlahnya terus meningkat seiiring dengan peningkatan produksi tanaman kelapa sawit. Pengolahan limbah tandan kosong kelapa sawit melalui teknik pirolisis bisa menghasilkan asap cair (smoke liquid) yang bisa digunakan sebagai pestisida nabati dan padatan yang dihasilkannya menjadi arang hayati (biochar) yang dapat digunakan sebagai tambahan bahan organik untuk tanah pertanian. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan petani tentang pestisida nabati dan melatih petani mitra sehingga mereka trampil dalam membuat pestisida nabati dari limbah tandan kosong kelapa sawit dengan metode pirolisis. Mitra PKM dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah sekitar 10 orang dan merupakan petani anggota Muhammadiyah dan Aisiyah Cabang Perbaungan, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini dimulai dengan sosialisasi kepada para petani tentang manfaat penggunaan pestisida nabati kemudian melatih para petani membuat pestisida nabati dengan metode pirolisis. Hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan ini adalah bertambahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman petani tentang manfaat pestisida nabati sekitar 70%, dan 30% petani paham tentang metode pirolisis.Abstract: Oil palm empty fruit bunches are currently plantation waste, the amount of which continues to increase along with the increase in oil palm production. Processing of waste oil palm empty fruit bunches through pyrolysis techniques can produce liquid smoke (liquid smoke) which can be used as a vegetable pesticide and the resulting solid becomes biochar (biochar) which can be used as an addition to organic matter for agricultural soil. The purpose of this community service activity is to train partners in making vegetable pesticides from waste of oil palm empty fruit bunches using the pyrolysis method. There are about 10 PKM partners in this activity and are farmers who are members of Muhammadiyah and Aisiyah Perbaungan Branch, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra Province. The method used in this activity begins with socializing to farmers about the benefits of using botanical pesticides and then training farmers to make vegetable pesticides using the pyrolysis method. The results achieved in this activity are increasing knowledge and understanding of farmers about the benefits of botanical pesticides by around 70%, and 30% of farmers understanding the pyrolysis method.
Agrowisata Kebun Jeruk Hijau Manis dan Strategi Pengembangannya Sasmita Siregar; Khairunnisa Rangkuti; Enda Gemilang Prandini
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v6i1.12023

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of tourists, identify internal and external factors, and analyze development strategies that can be applied to Sweet Green Orange Garden Agrotourism in Pematang Kuing Village, Sei Suka District, Batu Bara Regency. Data analysis was carried out by means of descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the internal factors that influence the development of agro-tourism are strength factors, including panorama, entrance ticket prices, facilities, and supervision, weakness factors are business location far from the city center, promotion that is not optimal, capital, and poor road access. not too good, the opportunity factor consists of the taste of tourists visiting back to nature tourist sites, increased visits on weekends, technological developments, employee capabilities, and cooperation with other parties, while the threat factor is tourists who tend to visit new tourist sites, the emergence of other agro-tourism, as well as the high level of competition; The alternative strategy obtained through the results of the SWOT matrix analysis consists of six alternative strategies to develop Sweet Green Orange Garden Agrotourism in Pematang Kuing Village.
Analisis Program Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Desa Melati II Kecamatan Perbaungan Sasmita Siregar; Bagus Setiawan; Desi Novita
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v16i2.7802

Abstract

Not all BUMDes go well and some even walk on the spot. Quality human resource skills are needed in the development of BUMDes programs. This research aims to analyze the development of BUMDes and what are the businesses carried out by BUMDes in Melati II village, Perbaungan Subdistrict. The location of this research is in Melati II Village perbaungan subdistrict. Determination of the number of samples using sampling quota with the sample number of 36 people. Data analysis methods use descriptive analysis. The results showed that when viewed in terms of economic dimensions showed that as many as 69.4% of respondents rated that BUMDes in Melati II village were going very well. This is proven by the management of irrigation saluraan into the agricultural tourism sector, so that the condition of rice fields becomes more well organized. It can be concluded that the development of BUMDes in Melati II village is relatively good. This is seen from respondents' answers about several indicators of bumdes development, namely social dimension, environmental dimension, economic dimension and management dimension is in the category of good - very good.In carrying out its program, BUMDes utilize th
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN ECO ENZYME BERBASIS LIMBAH SAYURAN DAN BUAH BAGI PETANI BAWANG Khairunnisa Rangkuti; Risnawati Risnawati; Sasmita Siregar; Akbar Habib; Ira Aprianti; Efrida Lubis
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 9 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i9.3122-3130

Abstract

Salah satu sentra produksi bawang merah di Sumatera Utara adalah desa Tongging Kecamatan merek Kabupaten Karo. Kondisi geografis desa Tongging sangat potensial bagi usaha tani bawang merah. Bawang merah Tongging terkenal dan  sangat digemari karena rasa yang gurih dan aroma yang khas. Tetapi petani bawang banyak mengeluhkan produksi rendah dan harga bawang merah yang fluktuati. Produktifitas rendah karena penggunaan input usaha tani tidak optimal karena harganya yang mahal.  sehingga petani tidak memiliki modal yang cukup dalam membeli input pertanian seperti pupuk dan obat-obatan. Hal ini berdampak pada turunnya produksi bawang merah di desa Tongging. Untuk itu tim Pengabdian masyarakat fakultas Pertanian UMSU memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang dihadapi petani dengan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan Eco enzyme berbasis limbah Sayuran dan buah-buahan. Eco enzyme dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk atau penyubur tanah alami.  Eco enzyme juga dapat mengusir hama tanpa menggunakan pestisida kimia. Diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan ini, petani bawang merah di desa Tongging dapat membuat eco enzyme yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk dan pestisida alami yang ramah lingkungan.
Potensi Ekonomi Mina Padi di Kedah Malaysia dan di Indonesia Apriyani, Anita; Siregar, Sasmita; Rahim, Hairazi; Putra, Yudha Andriansyah
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v11i1.5053

Abstract

Government agricultural policies around the world prioritize increasing domestic production, productivity and sustainability while addressing food security and resource constraints. One promising strategy that is gaining global attention is integrating rice and fish cultivation. This approach offers ecological and economic benefits, such as increased soil fertility, natural pest control, and increased household income. This approach offers ecological and economic benefits, such as increased soil fertility, natural pest control, and increased household income.Integrated aquaculture is an efficient method for overcoming scarcity of food and land resources. This research aims to analyze the economic potential of integrated rice and catfish cultivation in Kedah and in Indonesia in terms of cropping patterns, profitability and financial feasibility, as well as specifics. This research was conducted using descriptive methods. Integrating rice and catfish cultivation in Kedah with a land area of 10,000m2 shows a negative return of -2,823.20. This is because the production value of the floating bed exceeds the cost of income. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, the integration of mina padi shows profitable or positive results because production costs tend to be smaller than floating beds. Keywords: rice cultivation, catfish farming, rice mina, siluriformes