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Kepemimpinan Klinis terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Keperawatan Elfina Elfina; Bustami Syam; Siti Zahara Nasution
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4233

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of clinical leadership (quality of self, collaboration, managing services, improving service quality and setting goals) on the quality of nursing services at the University Hospital of North Sumatra. The method used is a cross-sectional survey of 94 respondents. The results showed that the p-value for the self-quality variable was 0.000, clinical leadership was 0.001 and the variable improved service quality was 0.004 for the quality of nursing services. In conclusion, there is an effect of self-quality, clinical leadership, managing services, improving service quality and setting goals on the quality of nursing services at the University Hospital of North Sumatra. Self-quality is the most influential variable in the quality of nursing services at the University Hospital of North Sumatra. Keywords: Clinical Leadership, Nursing, Quality of Service
Pengujian Karakteristik Sepatu Kuda Bahan Komposit Polymeric Foam Berpenguat Fiberglass Menggunakan Uji Gesek Dan Pengamatan Mikroskop Mawardi Mawardi; Bustami Syam
Jurnal VORTEKS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/vorteks.v1i1.10

Abstract

Hasil pengujian gesek (keausan) Spesimen A nilai rata-rata untuk lebar jejak keausan (?) 1616 ?m kedalaman jejak keausan () 546.17 ?m, volume keausan eksperimental (Vp) 9.575 mm³ dan laju keausan (?p) 0.10 mm3/s. Spesimen B dengan nilai rata-rata untuk lebar jejak keausan ( ?) 2526.26 ?m, kedalaman jejak keausan () 2033.18 ?m, volume keausan eksperimental (Vp) 2.573 mm³ dan laju keausan (?p) 0.31 mm3/s. Spesimen C nilai rata-rata untuk lebar jejak keausan (?) 1079.87 ?m, kedalaman jejak keausan () 266.10 ?m, volume keausan eksperimental (Vp) 1.253 mm³ dan laju keausan (?p) 0.041 mm3/s. Spesimen D nilai rata-rata untuk lebar jejak keausan (?) 1728.20 ?m, kedalaman jejak keausan () 712.27 ?m, volume keausan eksperimental (Vp) 3.354 mm³ dan laju keausan (?p) 0.11 mm3/s. Spesimen E nilai rata-rata untuk lebar jejak keausan (?) 1788.32 ?m, kedalaman jejak keausan ()  1101.40 ?m, volume keausan eksperimental (Vp) 5.187 mm³ dan laju keausan (?p) 0.17 mm3/s.  
Effectivity Strategy Screening Covid-19 : Systematic Review Nilawati, N; Syam, Bustami
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1336.64 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.763

Abstract

Asymptomatic transmission of the virus through asymptomatic carriers causes the spread of Covid-19 to become more widespread and dangerous. The purpose of this review is to find out how effective screening is in identifying COVID-19 patients. This research is a systematic review with  The article database consists of CINAHL, ProQuest, PubMed, Springer Link, and ELSEVIER. There were 7 articles obtained according to the criteria and analyzed descriptively narrative and had met the quality of the study according to the criteria in Joanna Briggs' Critical Assessment Methodology guidelines. Based on the results of the extraction and synthesis analysis of seven articles, it shows that COVID-19 screening can identify asymptomatic individuals, especially in patients who are admitted to health facilities and in the community.  Screening is effective for the control and spread of SARS-CoV-2 in the community and prevention of nosocomial infections in health facilities. Rapid identification of the patient, the asymptomatic carrier, and the mode of transmission of a particular pathogen are the main objectives of the pandemic response, which can then be incorporated into a larger set of medical measures. Antibody-based rapid testing and fever screening for screening should not be used to avoid low sensitivity.
Organizational Climate and Work Environment with Prevention from Infection Teorida Laia; Bustami Syam; Dewi Elizadiani Suza; Diah Arruum
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (594.129 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i2.1040

Abstract

Prevention of infection is an action taken to reduce the incidence of infection in hospitals. Management of infection is assessed based on organizational climate and the nurse's work environment that shapes nurse behavior in preventing infection in the hospital. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between organizational climate and nurses' work environment in the prevention of infection in hospital Universitas Sumatera Utara. The study was a descriptive correlative. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The sample was 135 nurses. The results show that the factor most associated with the prevention of infection is work environment (p=0,01; OR=2,76; 95%CI= 1,22-6,27) and organizational climate (p=0,02; OR=2,65; 95%CI=1,13-6,21). The work environment had the most dominant relationship with the prevention of infection in Hospital Universitas Sumatera Utara. It is expected that in the future hospital to improve the organizational climate by increasing the awarding and appreciation of nurses' work and creating a better and more conducive work environment, especially in the psychological environment of nurses, so that nurses remain motivated to work especially in preventing infections in hospitals. Abstrak: Pencegahan infeksi adalah tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi kejadian infeksi di rumah sakit. Penata laksanaan infeksi dinilai berdasarkan iklim organisasi dan lingkungan kerja perawat yang membentuk perilaku perawat dalam pencegahan infeksi di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan iklim organisasi dan lingkungan kerja perawat dengan pencegahan infeksi di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Sampel penelitian adalah 135 perawat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan pencegahan infeksi adalah lingkungan kerja (p=0,01; OR=2,76; 95%CI= 1,22-6,27) daniklimorganisasi (p=0,02). ; OR=2,65; 95%CI=1,13-6,21). Lingkungan kerja memiliki hubungan paling dominan dengan pencegahan infeksi di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Diharapkan kedepannya rumah sakit dapat meningkatkan iklim organisasi dengan meningkatkan penghargaan dan apresias iterhadap kerja perawat serta menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih baik dan kondusif khususnya di lingkungan psikologi perawat, sehingga perawat tetap termotivasi untuk bekerja khususnya dalam pencegahan infeksi di RS. Rumah sakit.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in the Group on the Quality of Nurse’ Work Life Mardhiah Mardhiah; Bustami Syam; Mahnum Lailan Nasution; Elvi Andriani Yusuf
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (649.939 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i2.884

Abstract

There are many problems in the quality of nursing service found in hospitals, which is influenced by the quality of the work-life of nurses. An alternative way that can improve the quality of work-life of nurses is cognitive-behavioral therapy in group implementation. The study aimed to identify the effect of cognitive-behavioral therapy in the group on the quality of work-life of nurses in the inpatient room at the hospital. The study was quasi-experimental with a control group pre-posttest design. The sample of each group was thirty-two nurses selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed by paired sample t-test and independent t-test. The result showed that there was a significant difference between the quality of work-life before and after intervention in both groups (p-value 0.027). Cognitive-behavioral therapy in the group has an impact on improving the quality of the work-life of nurses. Cognitive-behavioral therapy in the group can be applied in hospitals to improve the quality of the work-life of nurses  Abstrak: Ada banyak masalah dalam kualitas pelayanan keperawatan ditemukan di rumah sakit, yang mana berpengaruh dengan kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat. Salah satu cara alternative yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan kerja pada perawa adalah implementasi cognitive-behavioral therapy in group. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh cognitive-behavioral therapy in group terhadap kualitas kehidupan kerja parawat di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit. Penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperiment dengan kelompok kontrol dengan rancangan sebelum dan sesudah. Sampel setiap kelompok adalah 32 perawat dipilih dengan simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t-test and independent t-test. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang significant diantara kualitas kehidupan kerja sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dalam kedua kelompok (p-value 0.027). Cognitive-behavioral therapy in group memiliki dampak terhadap peningkatan kualiats kehidupan kerja perawat. Cognitive-behavioral therapy in group dapat diterapkan di rumah sakit untuk meningktakna kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat.
The Design And Responses Of Horses On Polimeric Composite Horseshoes Syam, Bustami; Muttaqin, Maraghi; Tantono, Julius; Eddo, Eddo; Sandry, Febri
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 24 No. 2 (2022): JSTI Volume 24 Number 2 July 2022
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v24i2.8664

Abstract

Horseshoe is used to avoid the failures of horse's hooves due to extreme impact and wear loads. The horse's hooves are repeatedly subjected to loadings during walking, trotting, running and jumping. In this research, we introduce a newly developed horseshoes made of polymeric composite materials. The horseshoes are placed inside the leather boot; it is a specially designed for horse. The process of making horseshoes and horse boots were discussed and the responses of the horse shoes as well as horses were analyzed. The horses were subjected to a series of testing, e.g., walking, trotting, and running. The result of the tests indicate that horseshoes and horse boots are quite strong, light, and safe to be used on horses. The response of horses shows that the horseshoe and boots are quite comfortable for them. This can be seen because there are no significant behavioral changes of the horse before and after wearing the boot. After being used to, it was shown that there is no damage or crack of the horseshoe. Therefore, it can be concluded that the composite horseshoe is safe and good to be used as horseshoe material.
Pelaksanaan Bedside Handover terhadap Komunikasi Interprofesional Perawat Nurul Hidayah; Bustami Syam; Nurmaini Nurmaini
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.433 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i1.4473

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of bedside handover implementation on nurse interprofessional communication at Cut Meutia General Hospital. The research used a quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control two-group pre-post test design. The results showed an effect of bedside handover on interprofessional communication at the Cut Meutia General Hospital ((p=0.001 <0.05). In conclusion, the performance of bedside handover affected the nurse's interprofessional communication, among others, in conveying information and discussions, receiving information, respecting the uniqueness of nurses, and better teamwork. Keywords: Bedside Handover, Nurse Interprofessional Communication
Pengujian Struktur Sepatu Kuda Bahan Komposit Polymeric Foam Berpenguat Fiberglass Menggunakan Uji Impak Jatuh Bebas -, Mawardi; Syam, Bustami; Muttaqin, Maraghi
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 3, No 2: September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v3i2.5277

Abstract

This study aims to determine the mechanical structure of polymeric foam reinforced with fiberglass horseshoes. Observations are focused on the average maximum impact force and the average maximum impact stress obtained from the free fall impact test. Testing the free fall impact structure with an impactor weight of 10 kg on five horseshoe test specimens 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 with an impact distance of 2.5 meters, 2 meters, 1.5 meters, 1 meter and 0.5 meters, the results are horse shoe test specimens does not experience cracks / broken. The results obtained are in the form of the highest stress on the 1A test specimen with a stress value of 0.154 MPa and the maximum force found in the 1A test specimen of 874.95 N. with an impactor weight of 12.5 kg the test specimen cracks / breaks at a height of 3 m and 2.5 m, resulting in the highest impact stress value in sample 6B of 0.21 MPa and a force of 1185.5 N. then the force and stress will be higher but the level of damage will also be greater.
Tinjauan Kuat Tekan dan Microstructure pada Mortar ECC (Engineered Cementitious Composites) dan CR (Crumb Rubber) -ECC Simbolon, Eka Silvy Maranatha; Aswin, Muhammad; Syam, Bustami
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i4.1547

Abstract

The construction industry continues to develop, which of course has a great influence on the environment. One of the reliable products is engineered cementitious composites (ECC). Usually, ECC products produce green products that are environmentally friendly. The cementitious material of ECC always generated from waste materials and by-products. Meanwhile, the amount of cement used can be less than 500 kg/m3. In this study, palm shell ash (ACS) is used as a cementitious material, and crumb rubber is used as a substitute for fiber. Meanwhile, the amount of cement used is less than 265 kg/m3. In addition to green products, ECC also has superior mechanical properties. Based on the results of the compressive test at the age of 3 days for three types of ECC mortar variations (those are AME, EM and TEM), the average compressive strength was obtained in the range of 19.70-42.67 MPa. As for each type of ECC mortar that is varied with crumb rubber (2.5-12.5%), namely for FCR, CRE and TCRE variations, the average compressive strength is obtained between 17.70-37.28 MPa, there has been a decrease in strength. The addition of ACS to a certain percentage can increase the compressive strength of the ECC, where SiO2 can produce Calcium Silicate Hydrate (CSH) which is a strength contributor to the ECC. Meanwhile, crumb rubber can cause a decrease in compressive strength because it is quite compressible. If viewed from the aspect of microstructure (based on the SEM observations on EM and CRE samples only), the results of the scanning electron microscope - energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) Mapping test on the samples from the compression test on the ECC mortar show that the ECC mortar matrix has tighter pores and fewer microcracks compared to the crumb rubber ECC (CR-ECC) samples. However, ECC mortar is denser than CR-ECC, so the results of the microstructure have strengthened the results of the mechanical properties tests that have been carried out.
Pengalaman Nurse Manager Menjalankan Strategi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Covid-19: Studi Fenomenologi Suasanta, Herita; Syam, Bustami; Tarigan, Mula
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.45504

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This study aims to explore the experience of nurse managers implementing strategies for preventing and controlling COVID-19 infection in hemodialysis units. The research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive phenomenological approach. Based on the results of the research analysis, 5 themes were found, namely: (1) Adapting to the COVID-19 PPI, (2) Managing the COVID-19 PPI, (3) Having obstacles in implementing the COVID-19 PPI, (4) Striving to increase the compliance of nurses, patients and visitors, (5) Have hopes for maximum implementation of PPI COVID-19. In conclusion, nurse managers, through leadership, preparedness and continuing to innovate, become a strategy for managing resources accompanied by motivation to form a solid nursing team in carrying out prevention and control of COVID-19 infections. Keywords: nurse manager, PPI Covid-19, hemodialysis unit