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All Journal Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Equilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Metode : Jurnal Teknik Industri Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Jurnal AL-AHKAM EKONOMIKA45 Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Alfihris: Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Bumi: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Sosialisasi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Salma Salma
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Sistem Pengendalian Mutu Pengolahan Udang Beku Melalui Prinsip Hazard Analisis Critical Control Point (HACCP) Salma Salma; Budiman Budiman; Ilyas Ilyas
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i2.249

Abstract

Shrimp is a food ingredient that has perishable characteristics, so it requires proper handling to maintain product quality and safety. This study aims to understand the application of the quality system in frozen shrimp processing based on the principle of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) at PT Dachan Mustika Aurora Tarakan. The research was carried out during the period from July to December 2024 with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the frozen shrimp processing system has followed the principles and stages of HACCP in general, starting from the receipt of raw materials, temperature checks, organoleptic tests, laboratory tests, processing with temperature control, washing, sorting, packaging, to storage in cold storage. However, there are still critical points at the Metal Detector washing and inspection stages, with the potential for significant danger in the form of metal chip contamination. The quality control process is carried out in layers to ensure that the final product meets national and international standards. The implementation of HACCP has consistently proven to be effective in improving food safety, maintaining the quality of frozen shrimp, and strengthening the competitiveness of products in the export market. These findings provide recommendations for the seafood processing industry to strengthen surveillance systems at critical points and improve personnel training to minimize the risk of contamination and ensure the sustainability of product quality.
Genealogi Hukum Ekonomi Islam Bottom-Up: Dari Praktik Perdua dan Jual Janji ke Skema Pembiayaan BRK Syariah Bobby Ferly; Asasriwarni Asasriwarni; Ikhwan Ikhwan; Salma Salma; Elfia Elfia
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i1.5191

Abstract

The discourse of Islamic economic law in Indonesia often highlights the tension between a textualist (top-down) approach and a sociological reality (bottom-up). This study traces the genealogy of Islamic economic law in Riau Province through a bottom-up approach, with a focus on the full conversion of PT Bank Riau Kepri (BRK) into an Islamic bank. This conversion was driven by regional policies and Malay-Islamic cultural identity based on the principle of "adat berandi syarak". This research fills the gap in the literature that tends to focus on formal compliance, by examining the socio-legal origins of Islamic banking products. Through qualitative methodology and three theoretical pillars—legal genealogy, the concept of living law, and the principle of 'urf in ushul fiqh—this study traces the evolution of local customary practices such as perdua (agricultural revenue sharing) and promiscuity (conditional buying and selling as an informal loan) into BRK Syariah formal financing products. The results of the analysis show that the value of partnership and risk sharing of the two is manifested in the muzara'ah and musharakah schemes, while the asset-based financing function of selling promises is refined into murabahah and musharakah mutanaqisah products. This study concludes that BRK Syariah products are the result of a contemporary synthesis between fiqh and living customary law, reflecting the privatization of Islamic economic law based on Riau Malay local wisdom.
Hukum Islam di Persimpangan: Menjawab Tantangan Bioetika dan Kecerdasan Artifisial Bobby Ferly; Salma Salma; Muchlis Bahar
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrafi.v4i3.6830

Abstract

Islamic law faces significant challenges from the rapid advancements in bioethics and artificial intelligence (AI). The current responsive approach, based on ad-hoc fatwas, is deemed inadequate to address the systemic ethical dilemmas posed by these disruptive technologies. This research aims to propose a proactive and systematic ijtihad framework capable of anticipating and guiding technological innovation to align with the higher objectives of Shari'ah (Maqasid al-Shari'ah). Using a qualitative, library-based method with a juridical-normative and philosophical approach, this study analyzes primary and secondary Islamic legal sources through the Maqasid al-Shari'ah theoretical framework. The research finds the current model to be limited and, as a solution, offers a novelty in the form of the Hierarchical Model of Technological Ijtihad (HI-Tech). This model is a structured, interdisciplinary reasoning process, supported by a proposed institution, the Bio-Artificial Ijtihad Council (MIBA), and a digital platform, "Nur-Fatwa," for dissemination. The implication of these findings is the need for a paradigm shift for Islamic legal institutions towards an anticipatory, interdisciplinary, and institutionalized approach to address contemporary technological issues, thereby ensuring the continued relevance of Islamic law.
Analisis Tentang Putusan Pengadilan Agama Terhadap Pembatalan Pernikahan Akibat Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Dalam Fiqih Islam Salma Salma; Rapung Rapung; M Ilham Munchtar
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember 2025 - Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang Putusan Pengadilan Agama Terhadap Pembatalan Pernikahan Akibat KDRT dan di latarbelakangi oleh permasalahan pembatalan pernikahan akibat kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam fiqih islam, Penelitian ini berfokus pada 2 hal yaitu: 1) Deskripsi kasus kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) dalam fiqih Islam. 2) Analisis tentang putusan pengadilan agama terhadap pembatalan pernikahan akibat KDRT dalam fiqih Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu melalui sumber-sumber yang berbasis akdemik, perpustakaan, artikel, jurnal, dan buku. Teknik analisis data editing, organizing, penemuan hasil. Data yang diperoleh kemudian disalin dan disusun dalam penyusunan skripsi setelah melalui penelitian secara saksama. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Dalam hukum Islam disyari’atkan bukan dengan hampa muatan, melainkan penuh dengan hikmah-hikmah disyari’atkannya suatu hukum. Di antara hikmah diperbolehkannya seorang suami memberi pelajaran kepada istrinya adalah agar supaya semata-mata si istri tersebut selalu berada dalam kendali suami dalam rangka taat kepada Allah swt. dan rasul-Nya. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk menghindari nusyûz dan gejala-gejala yang mengarah kepadanya. 2) Pengadilan Agama dalam beberapa kasus juga memberikan pertimbangan bahwa kekerasan yang dialami salah satu pihak dalam perkawinan, baik itu kekerasan fisik maupun mental, dapat merusak hubungan dan berpotensi merusak kedamaian dalam keluarga, sehingga perceraian dianggap sebagai solusi yang tepat.
Co-Authors Arwiah Arwiah Asasriwarni Asasriwarni Astaria Br Ginting Bobby Ferly Budiman Budiman Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Elfia Elfia Elvi Zuriyani Erin Padilla Siregar Eryka Okta Juanty Febrianti Febrianti Fithri, Radhiyatul Heryana Mahdani Zahra Ningrum Husmaruddin Husmaruddin Ikhwan Ikhwan Ilyas Ilyas Jamsari Jamsari Latifah Salsabila Anisa Udiyani Luthfi Anisatin M Ilham Munchtar Makmur Syarif Muchlis Bahar Muhammad Hanif Abdillah Nefilinda Nefilinda Nola Putriyah P Nurlen hamidah Ode Yahyu Herliany Yusuf Rapung Rapung Rika Despica Rosmawati Rosmawati Sabaria Sabaria Sanny Hahury, Sanny Sofia Amalia Sri Rezeki Tamrin Tajuddin Tri Husni Urwatul Wusqa Wa Ode Nursukma Ningsih