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Journal : Journal Of Nursing Practice

Irrigation Of Wounds with Red betel 20% And 40% to Bacterial Numbers In Diabetic Foot Infection (DFI) Patients Sukmana, Mayusef; Nopriyanto, Dwi; Alhawaris
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal Of Nursing Practice
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v4i1.108

Abstract

Background: The most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus are Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU), which has a risk of death 2.5 times compared to those without DFU. More than half of them have problems with infection (Diabetic Foot Infections). Research on wound washing to control diabetic wound infections originating from phytopharmaca using tropical natural resources such as red betel has not developed. They are a tropical plant that has many benefits containing flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, saponins. Washing the wound with irrigation and swab techniques using red betel 20% effectively reduces the total number of bacteria with diabetic ulcer isolates in white mice alloxan-induced. It reduces staphylococcus growth aureus at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 40%, 80%, 100%.   Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of wound irrigation red betel 20% and 40% of the bacterial rate in DFI patients.Methods: This study used a quasi-experiment with pre-post test control group design two treatment groups where bacterial samples were taken before and after irrigation using 20% and 40% red betel extracts while the control group used 0.9% NaCl. Sampling using consecutive sampling with a large sample of 10 respondents, the total sample swab is 20 samples. The Levine technique swab does perform in the area of the diabetic wound. Wilcoxon test was used as a different test in each group showing a group.Results: The results showed that the Wilcoxon test was used as a different test in each group showing a group. of 20% p-value 0,109, group 40% p-value 0,109 and a dick group p-value 0,180. Conclusion: There was a decrease in the number of bacteria after irrigation betel leaf extract in all groups. The 40% betel extract irrigation group showed an average reduction in bacterial numbers. The DFI wound had an average difference in all groups but was not significant.  The suggestion for research follows: Taking more samples, the use of red betel extract as an alternative for infection control in wounds.  Further research can be done by isolating the red betel content need for more sampling
Effectiveness of Foot Exercise on Improving Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) in Young Adults at Risk of Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) Aminuddin, Muhammad; Rahmadhani, Siti; Alhawaris
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i2.1000

Abstract

Background: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a vascular complication associated with cardiovascular disease or diabetes mellitus and, if not adequately managed, may progress to severe morbidity and increased mortality risk. The prevalence of PAD, based on an Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) value of ≤ 0.89, among students of the Faculty of Medicine at Mulawarman University is approximately 44.7%. Foot exercise is a simple physical activity that, when performed sequentially and regularly, can enhance peripheral blood circulation and improve lipid metabolism, including increasing HDL cholesterol and reducing total cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of foot exercise in improving the Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) among young adults at risk of peripheral arterial disease. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group approach. Forty respondents with an ABPI value of ≤ 0.89 were randomly assigned to two groups (intervention and control), with 20 participants in each group. The intervention group performed foot exercises three times per week for one month, while the control group did not receive any intervention. Data analysis was conducted using the paired t-test. Results: The mean ABPI value increased after foot exercise, from 0.75 (SD = 0.83) to 0.97 (SD = 0.70). This difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Foot exercise is effective in increasing ABPI values among young adults at risk of peripheral artery disease (PAD).
Irrigation Of Wounds with Red betel 20% And 40% to Bacterial Numbers In Diabetic Foot Infection (DFI) Patients Sukmana, Mayusef; Nopriyanto, Dwi; Alhawaris
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v4i1.108

Abstract

Background: The most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus are Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU), which has a risk of death 2.5 times compared to those without DFU. More than half of them have problems with infection (Diabetic Foot Infections). Research on wound washing to control diabetic wound infections originating from phytopharmaca using tropical natural resources such as red betel has not developed. They are a tropical plant that has many benefits containing flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, saponins. Washing the wound with irrigation and swab techniques using red betel 20% effectively reduces the total number of bacteria with diabetic ulcer isolates in white mice alloxan-induced. It reduces staphylococcus growth aureus at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 40%, 80%, 100%.   Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of wound irrigation red betel 20% and 40% of the bacterial rate in DFI patients.Methods: This study used a quasi-experiment with pre-post test control group design two treatment groups where bacterial samples were taken before and after irrigation using 20% and 40% red betel extracts while the control group used 0.9% NaCl. Sampling using consecutive sampling with a large sample of 10 respondents, the total sample swab is 20 samples. The Levine technique swab does perform in the area of the diabetic wound. Wilcoxon test was used as a different test in each group showing a group.Results: The results showed that the Wilcoxon test was used as a different test in each group showing a group. of 20% p-value 0,109, group 40% p-value 0,109 and a dick group p-value 0,180. Conclusion: There was a decrease in the number of bacteria after irrigation betel leaf extract in all groups. The 40% betel extract irrigation group showed an average reduction in bacterial numbers. The DFI wound had an average difference in all groups but was not significant.  The suggestion for research follows: Taking more samples, the use of red betel extract as an alternative for infection control in wounds.  Further research can be done by isolating the red betel content need for more sampling