Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 33 Documents
Search

The urgency of limiting the presidential term by the constitution in the discourse of extending the term of the President of Indonesia Sulistyowati; Nadya Maharani, Dewi; Fanani, Ahwan
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (November - December 2023)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i1.308

Abstract

The discourse on the extension of the president's term has sparked controversy in society. This paper aims to describe the controversy and analyze it based on the democratic conditions in Indonesia, as well as its connection to the prevailing constitution in Indonesia. The rules governing this issue are found in Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution, which restrictively regulates term limitations. This paper employs a legal study approach with a qualitative research method based on various printed and online document sources.The analysis reveals that the proposal for the extension of the president's term originates from within the government circles and is subsequently supported by party leaders, citing economic development, political stability, and high levels of satisfaction with the government's performance as grounds. However, opposition arises from political parties, legal experts, academics, survey institutions, students, and even the general public. The rejection is based on inconsistencies with the constitution, survey results indicating a desire for a change in national leadership, concerns about power abuse, and non-conducive socio-economic conditions. An unconstitutional extension of the president's term could lead to a regression of democracy in Indonesia. The constitution plays a crucial role as a barrier to preserve the spirit of Reform, ensure the rotation of national leadership, and serve as a hope for national political change. This paper seeks to fill the gap in analyzing the connection between term limitations, democracy, and the constitution in the discourse on extension.
ESCHATOLOGY AND PROPHECY: AN INTERTEXTUAL STUDY OF FAFIRRU ILALLÄH WORK Fanani, Ahwan; Malik, Muhammad Fahad
Al-Qalam Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31969/alq.v30i1.1400

Abstract

The Fafirru Ilallah is a Javanese texts contains the elements of eschatology and prophecy. The text indicates an acculturation between Javanese-Islamic eschatological work that explains Islamic eschatology. The acculturation makes the eschatological explanation in Fafirru Ila Allah nuanced in Islam and nuances of local culture to deal with actual societal challenge.This article aims to describe the content and the message of the text as well as to carry out intertextual analysis of the text with others. The article answers three main problems, namely the content of Fafirru Ila Allah, the message of it and intertextual link between the text with other prophetic literature. This paper uses an inter-textual and an intrinsic approach simultaneously.This paper reveals that Fafirru Ila Allahwork elaborates great apocalypse (qiyama kubra) and great apocalypse (qiyama sughra) in the lights of Islamic sources as well as local Javanese prophecy as contained in Serat Jayabaya, the Prophecy of Seh Subakir and the prophecy of Ranggawarsita. The work hints the vision of social control by providing the depiction of social crisis and how moslems such deal with it. The article, however, does not further discuss on pragmatical aspects of the texts or how it is received by Javanese readers.
Islamic Law Understanding and Female Breadwinners: Gender Equity or Economic Demand? Junaidy, Abdul Basith; Rusli, Rusli; Fanani, Ahwan
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v20i2.15517

Abstract

The female breadwinners among Muslim families nowadays is growing significantly, while male is obligated to provide for family needs in Islam. The number of female breadwinners in Kropak village, Probolinggo, for instance, has grown despite of its devout Muslims’ society. The article aims to reveal the reasons driving the rise of female breadwinners in Kropak Probolinggo and to analyze the phenomenon through the lens of Islamic law. The article employs a qualitative method, using case study approaches and uṣūl al-fiqh theory. Data are collected from in-depth interviews and documentation. The research shows that there are two reasons driving the phenomenon of female breadwinners in Kropak, Probolinggo, namely economic needs and lifestyle. The motives of women playing the role comprise the intention of supporting household expenses, caring for family members, or fulfilling the need for lifestyle. Some wives consider their breadwinner’s role as a necessary obligation, while others reluctantly accept it. In the lens of Islamic law, women are allowed to work, but Islamic scholars have different opinions on whether financial support by a wife is considered as a husband’s debt or as a condition allowing husbands to get rid of their responsibility. The article provides brief explanatios of the motives and Islamic law lens on female breadwinners’ phenomenon in Kropak Probolinggo.