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Journal : INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS

Low Temperature Calcination of TiO2 and ZnO Particle Film and Evaluation of Their Photocatalytic Activity Inovasari Islami; Lutfi Naufal Ramadhika; Lusi Safriani; Ayi Bahtiar; Fitrilawati Fitrilawati; Nowo Riveli; Annisa Aprilia
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 13, No 2 (2023): IJAP Volume 13 ISSUE 02 YEAR 2023
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v13i2.76028

Abstract

In this study, TiO2, ZnO, and TiO2/ZnO films were prepared under low calcination temperature and characterized to observe their properties related to photocatalytic performance. The samples were prepared by mixing the gel phase of ZnO precursor, TiO2 anatase powder, triton-x 100, and acetylacetone to produce a paste form for the deposition process. The resulting paste was then deposited by screen printing onto a glass substrate and subjected to calcination at 250C to facilitate the ZnO crystallization and remove other additive materials. XRD analysis confirms that the formation of ZnO and TiO2 crystals was assisted, although their crystallinity was lower than corresponding particulate forms. The lower crystallinity seems to be related by additive materials remains. The surface morphology of each sample was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) imaging, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET), and contact angle examination. Interestingly, both TiO2 and ZnO layers tend to have a hydrophobic surface meanwhile TiO2/ZnO has a hydrophilic surface. BET analysis revealed that ZnO has the highest specific surface area due to a nanosized. FTIR spectra confirmed the presence of appropriate chemical bonds in the ZnO and TiO2 and other additive materials, such as alkyl groups. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum shows a blue emission associated with intrinsic defects such as vacancies and interstitials of Zn and Ti in all samples. Differences in the photocatalytic performance of film and particulate form for each material were observed and analyzed. All samples' structures, morphology, and PL characteristics were then correlated to their photocatalyst behavior for methylene blue degradation.
NMR Characterization of Polymethylhydrosiloxane Synthesized using Dichloromethane and Diethyl Ether as Solvent for Vitreous Substitute Nabillah Fa'diyyah Zahra; Diba Grace Auliya; Vira Fuji Arini; Fitrilawati Fitrilawati; Lusi Safriani; Risdiana Risdiana
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 13, No 2 (2023): IJAP Volume 13 ISSUE 02 YEAR 2023
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v13i2.72694

Abstract

Polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) can be synthesized from dichloromethylsilane (DCHS) by the hydrolysis-condensation method. In this synthesis method, a solvent is needed. Dichloromethane (DCM) or diethyl ether (DE) can be used as a solvent in the synthesis of PMHS. These two solvents greatly affect the physical properties of the resulting PMHS. Therefore, studies are needed to look at the characteristics and chemical content of the PMHS synthesized using these two solvents. In this research, we reported the characteristics and content studies of PMHS synthesized using different solvents, DCM and DE, using 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. It was found that both samples had three peaks (Si-H, Si-CH3, and Si-CH3) on 1H-NMR measurement and one peak (Si-CH3) on 13C-NMR measurement. All of the peaks found were by the characteristics of PMHS and no other elements were found from solvents indicating that the PMHS samples had been successfully synthesized with a high degree of purity. In addition, the possibility of structures formed in the PMHS samples was also obtained.
Co-Authors Agustin P. Mastiti Akihiko Fujii Akihiko Fujii Anita Anggraeni Annisa Aprilia Annissa Aprilia ARDI, ATIKAH Askariyya, Javida ATIKAH ARDI Ayi Bahtiar C. Bubeck Camellia Panatarani DERI LASMANA DHARMAKALIH, SALSABILA AZ ZAHRANI Diba Grace Auliya Diyan Unmu Dzujah Faizal, Ferry Fauziah Siti Ajizah Ferry Faizal FITHRI, HAFIDHEA LUTHFIANA Fitri Yuliasari GIYA PRANATA H. A. Melati - H. Akiyama - H. Eichner HAFIDHEA LUTHFIANA FITHRI Hanipah, Iip Hendro Hendro Herman Herman Herman Herman Hidayat - I Made Joni Indra Masruri Inovasari Islami Istiqamah Nurul Hikmah Jakrapong Kaewkhao Jedija Monandang Aurellia Juniastel Rajagukguk K. Tamada - Lia Yuliantini Liu Kin Men Lukman Nulhakim Lusi Safriani Lutfi Naufal Ramadhika M Ozaki M.O. Tjia Marcelina, Vika Masanori Ozaki Masanori Ozaki Mastiti, Agustin P. May On Tjia Mitra Djamal MUHAMMAD ARYA REVANSYAH N. Syakir - Nabillah Fa'diyyah Zahra Norman Syakir NORMAN SYAKIR Norman Syakir Norman Syakir Norman Syakir, Norman NOVIANTI, RESSA MUSRIPAH Nowo Riveli Nowo Riveli Nur Khanifah Oktaviani, Deby P. Wulandari PERKASA, MUHAMMAD BAYU Permana, Diki Pina Pitriana Pina Pitriana Pina Pitriana R. N. Lamuda R.N. Lamuda Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rahmat Hidayat Rajagukguk, Juniastel Rany Miranti Rany Miranti RESSA MUSRIPAH NOVIANTI REVANSYAH, MUHAMMAD ARYA Rhesti Nurlina Suhanto Risdiana Risdiana RISDIANA RISDIANA, RISDIANA Rosmiati - Rustam Eefendi Siregar Rustam Efendi Siregar Rustam Effendi Siregar Ryan Irmansyah Ryan Irmansyah S Setianto, S S. Hidayat - S. Sesiaria - Saajidah Fathinal Haq SAFIRA, VINNY RAMADIANITA NUR Sahrul Hidayat SALSA INDAH MAULIA THALLAH Setianto Setianto Siregar, R.E Soni Setiadji Syafiul Anam THALLAH, SALSA INDAH MAULIA Titis Amelia Tuti Susilawati Tuti Susilawati Unmu Dzujah, Diyan Utami Yuliani Vicka P. Lestari Vika Marcelina Vika Marcelina VINNY RAMADIANITA NUR SAFIRA Vira Fuji Arini W. Suratno - W.Widorini - Waode Sukmawati Arsyad WIBOWO, ZANETA HELGA LOVELY Widiyanta Gomulya Widiyanta Gomulya Wildan Abdussalam Wildan Abdussalam Yasmin Fauziah, Gita Maulida Yayah Yuliah Yeni Kurniawati Yeni W Hartati Yuliani, Dilla Dwi Yuliani, Utami YULIASARI, FITRI Yusi S. Syamsiar Yusi S. Syamsiar ZANETA HELGA LOVELY WIBOWO