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All Journal Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement The Indonesian Journal of Community and Occupational Medicine Journal of Baja Health Science Journal of General Procedural Dermatology and Venereology Indonesia
Dewi Friska
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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User acceptance of DeSkab mobile application for early detection of scabies in Indonesia Widaty, Sandra; Friska, Dewi; Bramono, Kusmarinah; Sari, Siti Maulidya; Darmawan, Irene; Kekalih, Aria
Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: Individual case management strategy is not suitable for reducing scabies transmission, especially in high prevalence settings. A community-based approach has been proposed to control scabies. We developed a mobile application, called DeSkab, to empower non-medical personnel in crowded populations e.g., boarding schools, and to aid the identification of skin lesions suggesting scabies based on the cardinal signs of scabies. Early treatment and prevention of scabies transmission is expected to follow this approach. This was the initial development of the DeSkab mobile application which aims to assess user acceptance. Methods: The DeSkab mobile application was designed using Java and XML, supported by Google's Android. The scabies detection and education features were the app’s key distinctive aspects. An online survey was performed, aimed at potential users, including boarding school teachers and healthcare workers. The survey was divided into four sections: application design and user-friendliness, early detection data entry and interpretation, education features, and user recommendations. Result: Overall, users' acceptance of this application was good. More than 70% of the users gave good feedback for the application. Using mobile health makes it easier for the users to find information about scabies and check whether their skin lesions are suggestive of scabies. Conclusion: This application is expected to help expand scabies detection, especially in crowded communities. Improvements must be made to the interface, data entry, and educational material for the app's next iteration. Further study is needed to determine how mobile health application can improve scabies detection in communities.
Empowering nonmedical personnel to detect scabies in endemic area using DeSkab instrument: A diagnostic study Widaty, Sandra; Kekalih, Aria; Friska, Dewi; Bramono, Kusmarinah; Sari, Siti Maulidya; Darmawan, Irene; Sujudi, Yufanti; Hartanto, David Dwiadiputra; Kartika, Emiliana; Oktavia, Nikken Rima
Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: Scabies has been added to World Health Organization (WHO) list of neglected tropical disease in 2017. Various methods have been developed to control scabies in highly prevalent communities. In this study we conducted a diagnostic study to evaluate the performance of scabies detection by trained nonmedical personnel (NMP) using Deteksi Skabies (Deskab) instrument which has been validated for NMP. Methods: Eight NMPs in a boarding school were trained to detect scabies using DeSkab instrument. The NMPs diagnosis were compared to diagnosis of 10 medical doctors. The study was conducted in a religion-affiliated boarding school in West Java, Indonesia. Both examiners consecutively assessed boarding school students using DeSkab instrument and were blinded to each other findings. Results: Among 140 participants included in this study, scabies was confirmed by medical doctors in 60 participants. Diagnostic accuracy of NMPs examination is 72.14% [95% confidence interval (CI) 64.2-78.9], with sensitivity and specificity 67.42% (95% CI 57.13-76.26), and 80.32% (95% CI 67.54-88.98) respectively. The inter-rater agreement (Cohen’s kappa) for diagnosing scabies is 0.44. Conclusion: NMPs can be trained to detect scabies in their community with acceptable accuracy. Improving training are recommended to further improve the diagnosis skills and maintaining sustainable detection program.
Presenteeism among Governmental Office Workers-Using VDT and Associated Risk Factors Sjarifuddin, Citra Nurhayati; Putra, Marsen Isbayu; Soemarko, Dewi Sumaryani; Friska, Dewi; Adi, Nuri Purwito
The Indonesian Journal of Community and Occupational Medicine Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): ijcom
Publisher : ILUNI MKK FKUI and PRODI MKK FKUI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53773/ijcom.v4i1.116.25-31

Abstract

Background: Presenteeism is the presence of workers in the workplace without full working capacity due to health factors, but several studies also link it to organizational influence. The government staffing system in Indonesia has two types of work status (permanent and non-permanent) and policy changes related to increasing the use of Visual Display Terminal (VDT), will certainly affect worker presenteeism. This study was conducted to assess the risk factors presenteeism in workers using VDT in the Indonesian government office. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional observational study using a questionnaire method using the Stanford Presenteeism Scale (SPS-6) to assess presenteeism and its association with organizational and health risk factors in a multivariate manner. Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) at one of associated factor, was assessed using Indonesian version of CVS Questionnaire (CVSQ). Analysis of this study used SPSS version 26. Results: Of the 201 research subjects, 44.28% of presenteeism was found. but complaints of computer vision syndrome (Positive CVSQ score) were found in almost all of the study subjects (84.5%). Risk factors for employment status and position have a strong relationship with presenteeism (p <0.001). Temporary worker status has a 7.08x risk (aOR=7.08 95% CI = 3.1-15.8) of experiencing presenteeism. Whereas for workers with a presenteeism risk position of 3.45x (aOR=3.45 95% CI = 1.3-8.5). Conclusion: Most government workers who use VDT continue to work even though they have health problems in the form of complaints of computer vision syndrome. Non permanent status (aOR=7.08 95% CI = 3.1-15.8) and low position (aOR=3.45 95% CI = 1.3-8.5) are determinant factors for presenteeism.
HUBUNGAN LAMA PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN K3 TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN DI LABORATORIUM FKIK UNTIRTA Aqila, Yasmin Nur; Prameswari, Yuda Nabella; Friska, Dewi
JOURNAL OF BAJA HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal of Baja Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Banten Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47080/joubahs.v5i1.3897

Abstract

Kecelakaan di lingkungan kerja, terutama di laboratorium, menekankan pentingnya tindakan keselamatan yang efektif dan kesadaran yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara lama pendidikan dan pengetahuan tentang Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) terhadap kepatuhan mahasiswa kedokteran di laboratorium melalui studi cross-sectional di laboratorium Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UNTIRTA yang melibatkan 80 mahasiswa kedokteran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara lama pendidikan terhadap kepatuhan mahasiswa (p < 0,001; OR 49,8), sementara tidak ditemukan korelasi yang signifikan antara pengetahuan K3 dan kepatuhan mahasiswa (p = 1,00; OR 0,537). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa lama pendidikan memiliki peran yang besar dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan terhadap protokol keselamatan, serta menunjukkan perlunya intervensi pendidikan yang lebih intensif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran keselamatan di tempat kerja.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Infections among Preclinical Medical Students in a Public University in Depok, Indonesia Pratiwi, Marrisa Indah; Sugiharto, Agus; Friska, Dewi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.2930

Abstract

Preclinical medical students have a big role as agents of change to raise awareness of the pandemic caused by Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection in family, friends, and society. This study aims to determine the final stage of preclinical medical students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward COVID-19 infection. This study used a cross-sectional method that was conducted on 213 final-stage preclinical medical students in a public university in Depok, Indonesia using an online validated KAP Questionnaire that measures age, gender, domicile, class, and level of KAP toward COVID-19 infection. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21. The p-value <0.05 indicates statistical significance. The result KAP of students toward COVID-19 infection showed a good level of knowledge (73.7%), positive attitude (96.2%), and positive Practice (83.6). %). There was no relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes toward COVID-19 infection because a p-value of 0.211 (p >0.05) was obtained. Meanwhile, there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and practice toward COVID-19 infection with a p-value = 0.044 (p <0.05). The results revealed that the majority of preclinical medical students had favorable attitudes, had adequate knowledge of COVID-19, and used effective practices to stop the transmission of the disease.
Perbandingan Densitas Energi Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) 10J/cm2 dengan 5 J/cm2 terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Kaki Diabetes Darmaputri, Purwitasari; Nusdwinuringtya, Nury; Murdana, Nyoman; Tarigan, Tri Juli Edi; Friska, Dewi
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 70 No 2 (2020): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.70.2-2020-173

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer is a problem in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). One adjuvant therapy that can enhance wound healing is Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), but there is no established guideline regarding the dosage. In Indonesia, there has been no study comparing the energy density of LLLT on diabetic ulcer healingMethods: This is an experimental study on 28 subjects with a randomized diabetic foot ulcer. Group A received standard treatment of ulcer and LLLT 5J/cm2. Group B received standard treatment of ulcer and LLLT 10J/cm2.Results: The difference in wound size between group A and group B were 4.15 mm2 and 7.5 mm2 (p=0.178). The healing rate of group A and group B were 4.15 (-10-34.5) mm2/4 weeks and 7.5 (-2.8-34) mm2/4weeks (p=0.168).Conclusions: There was no statistically significant difference between the group receiving LLLT 5J/cm2 or 10 J/cm2 in diabetic foot ulcer healing.
Initiating Entrepreneurship to Improve Health amongst People in Lio Village during The COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study Triastari, Stella K; Chandra, Angelina Patricia; Wibisono, Andito M; Friska, Dewi
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Community development in Lio Village performed by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia students aimed to improve the health status of villagers. Because economy correlates with health, an economic intervention may increase the health status of the people. Based on this, an entrepreneurship program was initiated as a part of a community development program. This study is qualitative study that was conducted between July 2020 and February 2021. The intervention consisted of asynchronous webinar sessions, workshops, and business competition. Data were gathered from post-test questionnaires through a Google form. The winners were chosen according to the business ideas and given prizes. Then, a follow-up interview was conducted to measure the benefits of the intervention. For the results, more than 50% of the participants understood the theory by answering correct questions in the post-evaluation forms. The participants also reported feeling happier and having better mental health. Of the 88 medical students who volunteered in the event, 78.2% felt a tremendously beneficial experience of community empowerment and 21.8% felt they have experienced community empowerment. In conclusion, remote-online community development intervention may be a solution during the COVID-19 pandemic. By acknowledging the importance of the economic aspect to health and improving aspects that influence health holistically, both economic and health states of the people may be improved.
Engaging Mothers and Community Health Workers: An Online Maternal and Children’s Health Education in Kampung Lio, Indonesia Aurelia, Shafira; Andini, Dheanita Nissrina; Soloan, Garry; Waladhiyaputri, Vahira; Friska, Dewi
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

To raise awareness and understanding of maternal and children’s health, a team from Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, conducted a program called Tinggi Cerdas. It is a community development program in Kampung Lio, Depok, West Java. This article evaluates the impacts of activity related to the participant’s awareness and knowledge about maternal and children’s health. The program was developed and conducted as an online program due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation, from September to December 2021. The program was developed with four different topics through online communication, equipped with an educational booklet for the mothers and a PrimaKu® application for health workers. Such approaches were employed to provide the community with better health awareness and understanding, as well as an instrument for the health workers to monitor the condition of the participants. Community health workers (CHWs) were given a workshop about the application to help them in raising mothers’ awareness to monitor their children’s growth and development. To examine the impacts of the program, pre- and post-tests were used to evaluate the impact on the participants’ knowledge—the mothers’ and CHWs’. The result of the program’s assessment suggests that mothers’ knowledge and awareness about children’s and maternal health are improved, particularly when the application was also utilized by the CHWs in Kampung Lio. The participants are satisfied with the program, implying the program should be repeated. Despite the limitations, health education for mothers and CHWs could be carried out successfully. Insights and reflections are provided in this study to encourage readers to develop a more effective program in the future.
Comparison of Fatigue Dimensions between Warehouse Staff and Heavy Equipment Technicians in The Mining Sector Bahari, Mohammad Ikram; Friska, Dewi; Fitriani, Dewi Yunia; Fuady, Ahmad; Adi, Nuri Purwito
The Indonesian Journal of Community and Occupational Medicine Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): ijcom
Publisher : ILUNI MKK FKUI and PRODI MKK FKUI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53773/ijcom.v5i2.174.49-55

Abstract

Background: Work-related fatigue is a multidimensional condition that can reduce productivity and increase the risk of workplace accidents, particularly in professions with high physical and mental demands such as heavy equipment technicians and warehouse workers in the mining sector. Both professions work under shift systems and high workloads; however, studies comparing the dimensions of fatigue between the two remain limited.Objective: To determine the proportion of fatigue levels and compare fatigue dimensions between warehouse workers and heavy equipment technicians.Methods: A descriptive-comparative cross-sectional study was conducted on 132 male workers (100 heavy equipment technicians and 32 warehouse workers) at a mining company in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Demographic and job-related characteristics were collected. Fatigue was measured using the Swedish Occupational Fatigue Inventory (SOFI) in Indonesian, which has been validated, covering five dimensions: energy deficiency, physical exertion, physical discomfort, sleepiness, and lack of motivation. Descriptive and comparative statistical analyses were conducted.Results: Mild fatigue (among technicians and warehouse staff were 90% and 93.8% ). Moderate fatigue was experienced by 10% of technicians and 6.3% of warehouse staff. No participants experienced severe fatigue. Among heavy equipment technicians, the highest dimension was physical exertion, while the highest dimension of fatigue among warehouse staff was lack of energy. Work factors, age, work experience, and nutritional status were not significantly associated with fatigue levels.Conclusion: Mild fatigue dominates in both work groups, as this company is a supporting company for a mining company, there have never been any near misses or incidents, and has an appropriate management. For the overall fatigue dimension, heavy equipment technicians scored higher than warehouse staff. However, fatigue checks should still be carried out regularly among workers.
Co-Authors Agus Sugiharto Ahmad Fuady Andini, Dheanita Nissrina Aqila, Yasmin Nur Aria Kekalih Aurelia, Shafira Bahari, Mohammad Ikram Benedicta Mutiara Suwita, Benedicta Mutiara Chandra, Angelina Patricia Darmaputri, Purwitasari Darmawan, Irene Deriyan Sukma Widjaja, Deriyan Sukma Dewi Sumaryani Soemarko Dewi Yunia Fitriani Hartanto, David Dwiadiputra Kartika, Emiliana Kusmarinah Bramono Liana Srisawitri, Liana Murdana, Nyoman Nuri Purwito Adi Nusdwinuringtya, Nury Oktavia, Nikken Rima Pratiwi, Marrisa Indah Putra, Marsen Isbayu Sandra Widaty Sari, Siti Maulidya Sjarifuddin, Citra Nurhayati Soloan, Garry Sujudi, Yufanti Tri Juli Edi Tarigan Triastari, Stella K Waladhiyaputri, Vahira Wibisono, Andito M Yuda Nabella Prameswari