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Edukasi Dan Pelatihan Dapat Meningkatkan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Kelompok Wanita Nelayan Di Wilayah Pesisir Maccini Baji Kabupaten Pangkep Yusriani Yusriani; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih; Muhammad Khidri Alwi
MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STKIP Andi Matappa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31100/matappa.v4i1.1358

Abstract

Workers in the informal sector, especially women fishing groups in the coastal area of Maccini Baji, often work in an unfavorable environment and neglect occupational health/safety due to weak capital and lack of knowledge about the use of personal protective equipment. Whereas workers' health is a development asset that should be protected and cared for. Community service, especially the Women Fishermen Group in the coastal area of Maccini Baji, stems from the problem of the high incidence of skin diseases. Factors that influence the high prevalence of skin diseases are inadequate knowledge, attitudes and practices of using Personal Protective Equipment. Education and training are solutions that are agreed with the community in an effort to increase knowledge, attitudes and skills regarding the use and distribution of personal protective equipment. To observe and evaluate the knowledge, attitudes and abilities of the Women Fishermen Group using a pre-post test questionnaire, and a skill checklist both before and after education and training. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge, attitude and practice of the Women Fishermen Group about the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment.
PARAMETER POPULASI DAN TINGKAT EKSPLOITASI IKAN KERAPU MACAN (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) DI KEPULAUAN SPERMONDE SULAWESI SELATAN Ernaningsih Ernaningsih; Muhammad Jamal; Hasnidar Hasnidar; Siti Hadijah
BAWAL Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap Vol 14, No 1 (2022): (APRIL) 2022
Publisher : Pusat Riset Perikanan, BRSDM KP.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/bawal.14.1.2022.1-9

Abstract

Kepulauan Spermonde merupakan salah satu wilayah tangkapan utama ikan kerapu macan (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) di Sulawesi Selatan. Jika upaya penangkapan terus ditingkatkan tanpa mempertimbangkan potensi dan kondisi populasi, dikhawatirkan dapat menggangu kelestarian sumberdaya kerapu di masa datang. Oleh karena itu diperlukan kajian parameter populasi dan tingkat eksploitasi agar kelestarian sumberdaya kerapu macan tetap terjaga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk parameter populasi dan laju eksploitasi ikan kerapu macan (E. fuscogttatus) di Kepulauan Spermonde Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan September 2021 – Desember 2021 di Wilayah Kepulauan Spermonde Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian berupa pengukuran panjang total dan berat ikan kerapu macan sebanyak 1.032 ekor dari hasil tangkapan nelayan dan pedagang pengumpul yang didaratkan di PPI Paotere, Makassar. Parameter yang diamati meliputi distribusi ukuran panjang, hubungan panjang bobot, laju pertumbuhan, laju mortalitas total, alami dan penangkapan dan laju eksploitasi yang dianalisis secara deskriptif dan dengan program ELEFAN. Hasil analisis panjang rata-rata ikan kerapu macan (E. fuscoguttatus) di Kepulauan Spermonde berukuran antara ukuran 19,00 cm – 40,00 cm, (N = 1.023). Hubungan panjang bobot allometrik minor, kecepatan. pertumbuhan 0,45/thn, laju kematian penangkapan lebih besar dari laju kematian alami, laju eksploitasi sebesar 0,61 (over eksploitasi).Spermonde Islands is one of the main catchment areas of tiger grouper fish (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) in South Sulawesi. If arrest efforts continue to be improved without considering the potential and condition of the population, it is feared that it can interfere with the sustainability of grouper resources in the future. Therefore, a study of population parameters and eksploitation rates is needed so the sustainability of tiger grouper resources is maintained. The study aimed at population parameters and the rate of exploitation of tiger grouper fish (E. fuscoguttatus) in the Spermonde Islands of South Sulawesi. The study was conducted from September 2021 to December 2021 in the Spermonde Islands Region of South Sulawesi. The research method in the form of measurements of the total length and weight 1032 catch of tiger grouper fish from the catch of fishermen and collecting traders landed at PPI Paotere, Makassar. The observed parameters include the distribution of length size, weight length relationship, growth rate, total mortality rate, natural and capture and rate of exploitation analyzed descriptively and with the ELEFAN program. The results of the analysis of the average length of tiger grouper fish (E. fuscoguttatus) in the Spermonde Islands measured between the size of 19.00 cm – 40.00 cm, (N = 1,023). Relationship length-weight of minor allometric, growth rate of 0.45/year, arrest death rate greater than natural mortality rate, exploitation rate of 0.61 (over exploitation) 
PKM Kelompok Pengolah Ikan Tuna Asap Di Desa Singa Kecamatan Herlang Kabupaten Bulukumba Harlina Harlina; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih; Andi Nirwana; Kasmawati Kasmawati; ST. Hadijah; Andi Hamdillah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta (DIS) Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/je.v6i3.704

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) aims to solve the problems faced by the Laris Manis Tuna business group in Singa Village, Herlang District, Bulukumba Regency, from the aspect of improving quality, production quantity and financial management. The solutions offered from this program are increasing the production of quality and hygienic smoked tuna using closed system smoking technology, training on packaging smoked tuna products using a vacuum sealer, and training in financial management by keeping daily financial records. The implementation method is a participatory method in which group members are directly involved. After the implementation of this activity there was an increase in partner knowledge and skills, as well as an increase in the quality of smoked tuna products. Partners able to make financial reports so that the financial condition is correctly described which can be used for making business decisions. The output after the implementation of the activity is closed-system smoking technology which makes smoked tuna products of higher quality and hygiene, partners have daily financial records, attractive packaging designs, and publication of devotional journals.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KEAMANAN PRODUK IKAN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) DAN MAHI-MAHI (Coryphaena hippurus) BEKU UNTUK EKSPOR KE BERBAGAI NEGARA DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI MAKASSAR (KIMA) Ardiana Amir; Andi Asni; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 1 No 1 (2018): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.35 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v1i1.17

Abstract

Food safety is one of the requirements that become non-tariff barriers to enter the export market, mainly on the quality of products that do not meet quality standards set by the importing country. The purpose of this study is to analyze the causes and development of rejection of fishery products in the Makassar Industrial Area (KIMA) and the strategy of increasing the safety of frozen tuna and mahi-mahi products that are suitable for export to various export countries. The study was conducted on August 1 to September 30 2018 in the Makassar industrial area (KIMA). Using the Pareto diagram analysis method, causal analysis and SWOT Analysis. The results showed that during the years 2010-2017, six companies in the Makassar Industrial Area (KIMA) experienced cases of rejection caused by salmonella, filthy and histamine in 25 cases. The results of the priority analysis of fisheries product development strategies were based on the results of the analysis carried out. the best strategies in developing product development are as follows: (1) There is a need to provide comprehensive training on how to handle good catches for fishermen, suppliers by related agencies that are competent in their field; (2) Increased supervision of product quality processed by Quality Control (QC); (3) Companies must be able to review the causes of product rejection so that it does not recur from suppliers, every step of the process until delivery.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN KECIL DI DESA TOKKE KECAMATAN MALANGKE KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA Aqidah Husain; Rustam Rustam; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v3i1.66

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of (1) Identifying the socio-economic characteristics of small fishermen, (2) Analyzing the welfare level of small fishermen, (3) Formulating strategies to improve the welfare of small fishermen in Tokke Village, Malangke District, North Luwu Regency. This study was analyzed based on each objective. The first objective was analyzed by descriptive analysis using the interview method, questionnaire, documentation and direct observation supported by two data, primary and secondary data. Respondents in this study were all small fishermen in Tokke Village and informants who were considered to know the most problems faced by fishermen in the field. The second objective is analyzed by combining income analysis and welfare indicator analysis, while the third objective is analyzed by the SWOT analysis method. The results showed that fishermen's socioeconomic characteristics were influenced by fishermen's income, fishermen age, education level, fishing facilities and infrastructure used by fishermen. The level of welfare of small fishermen in Tokke Village, Malangke Subdistrict, North Luwu Regency, as many as 34% of fishing households have a low welfare level and 66% of fishermen households are at moderate welfare level. Some SWOT analysis strategies are found from various internal and external factors related to improving the welfare of small fishermen, namely the utilization of potential fishery resources, the development of alternative businesses, the development of facilities and infrastructure of the coastal area, alternative livelihoods, development of capital systems, utilization of existing production into processed products. through human resource development.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA (PRODUKSI) GARAM RAKYAT DI PESISIR KABUPATEN JENEPONTO Rizky Yudha Pahlawan; Asbar Asbar; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v3i2.75

Abstract

The current global climate change also has an influence on climate or season in Indonesia. Coastal communities in Jeneponto who work as farmers salt still traditional. Dependence of production activities with weather and climate conditions causes the amount of production to fluctuate. This research aims to (1) analyzing climate projections (rainfall and season length), (2) estimating salt production, and (3) knowing the effect of climate change on the business sustainability (production) of salt in the future. Observation rainfall, RCP 4.5 scenario, and salt production data from 2009 to 2018 were regressed and analyzed descriptively and temporally up to 2100. The results showed an increasing in rainfall and dry season are becoming shorter. The estimated percentage of occurrence salt production above average is 51,3%. Climate change gives effect on salt farming time is getting shorter and salt crystallization time is getting longer. Salt production is more affected by rainfall than season length. The business sustainability (production) of salt in the future is still quite good and need for adaptation measures to face climate change.
ANALISIS PENANGANAN HASIL TANGKAPAN KAPAL PURSE SEINE DI KABUPATEN BANTAENG Herawanty Herawanty; Andi Asni; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 4 No 1 (2021): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v4i1.89

Abstract

The purse seine is the dominant fishing tool at the Birea Fish Landing Base (FLB) which generally catches small pelagic fish. Handling fresh fish is an important part of the chain of the fishing industry. The problem that dominates fishermen and owners is the decline in the quality of fish caught due to fishing time at sea, so that preservation technology is needed that is able to maintain the quality of the fish longer from being caught until landed in the fishing port.The purpose of this study was to analyze the handling and quality of the purse seine fish catch and to analyze the handling and quality of the fish catch after landing from the purse seine ship. This research was conducted on a purse seine vessel in Bantaeng Regency from February to March 2020. Of the five vessels that were the object of research, vessels with better fish quality were vessels that used management with a ratio of 1: 1 meaning 1 kg for 1 kg of fish. The behavior management of fish traders in the market and the travel time from the fish caught to the market are factors that influence the effect of the decline in fish quality.
ANALISIS PENANGANAN HASIL TANGKAPAN NELAYAN YANG DIDARATKAN DI TEMPAT PENDARATAN IKAN BEBA KABUPATEN TAKALAR Andi Asni; Kasmawati Kasmawati; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih; Mustamin Tajuddin
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v5i1.96

Abstract

The decline in quality and high post-harvest damage are caused by, among others, the way of catching, poor handling methods, the length of the supply chain, the inadequacy of handling facilities. The way fish are handled both on the ship and in the fish landing is directly related to the quality of the fish. This research was carried out for eight months, namely from April to December 2020, at the Beba Fish Landing Site (TPI) in Takalar Regency. The study aims to analyze the quality level of fish and how to handle fish caught by fishermen landed at TPI Beba Takalar. This research was conducted by survey method through direct observation of fish landed by fishermen at TPI Beba Takalar. The types of fish selected are 10 types of fish that are predominantly landed at the study site. The survey was conducted to collect data on fish quality quality by observing the pH parameters and organoleptic properties of fish including eye conditions, gills, odor, and texture. Observations were also made on how fish were handled in TPI. The data analysis carried out is the determination of pH and organoleptic properties. The results showed that the average organoleptic test results in sample fish were values of 7-8, these values showed that the quality of fish freshness was still good. Meanwhile, the results of measuring the average pH of fish 6.5 - 7.0 show that fish still have good freshness quality. The way the fish handling is carried out at the Beba Landing Site still generally uses coarse ice with improper handling methods.
PENGOLAHAN IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) TANPA DURI DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENJUALAN PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DI DESA TAMANGAPA, KEC. MA’RANG, KAB. PANGKEP Kasmawati Kasmawati; Hasrun Hasrun; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih; Muhammad Ikhsan Wamnebo
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v5i1.97

Abstract

The main problem faced by the Women farmers group in Tamangapa Village, Ma'rang District, Pangkep Regency, is the inability to achieve a high selling value from processed raw materials for Bandeng fish so that they only expect the selling price of raw materials. To overcome these problems, efforts are made in the form of training, mentoring and empowerment so that partners are able to produce Milkfish with high selling value. Training and assistance in processing milkfish without thorns was held on October 12, 2021. This activity was carried out in the community meeting room of the Tamangapa mosque hall. Tamangapa Village, Marang District, Pangkep Regency. The method used is a participatory training method, which involves as many partners as possible in lectures, discussions, practices for making Bandeng Tanpa Duri, and marketing with online applications. The PkM activities of the Talaswati Peasant Women's Group in Tamangapa Village, Ma'rang District, Pangkep Regency, which we have done are running well and in accordance with the specified time. The results that have been achieved are that the group has been able to process milkfish without thorns and market it online.
ASPEK PENANGKAPAN SUMBERDAYA IKAN KERAPU SUNU (Plectropomus leopardus) DI PERAIRAN PULAU SARAPPO KABUPATEN PANGKEP PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN Isnadah Isnadah; Ernaningsih Ernaningsih; Ihsan Ihsan
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 7 No 2 (2024): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v7i2.143

Abstract

Grouper fishing (Plectropomus leopardus) has increased resource exploitation, this effort has an impact on the sustainability of sunu grouper resources in Spermonde waters. The purpose of this study is the fishing aspect (time of the fishing season, parameters of oceanography physics of waters and sunu grouper fishing areas). This research uses case and field study methods. The results of the study show that 1) the fishing season shows that the variation of seasons, especially the famine season, will provide opportunities for sunu grouper fish to increase recruitment and restore grouper their population. 2) Aquatic oceanographic parameters affect the production and productivity of fishermen's catches. 3) Sunu grouper fishing areas are sufficiently available for fishermen fishing based on environmental factors in Spermonde waters.