Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

ANALISIS KECUKUPAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) KOTA BATAM Shirly Indriana Putri; Nurul Qomar; Yossi Oktorini
Jurnal Belantara Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (879.198 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v4i2.604

Abstract

Batam City is an industrial city and has a total area of 1,570.35 km2 with a land area of 715 km2. Following the economic development and increasing population, the green open space in Batam City is decreasing. The purpose of this research was to analyze the adequacy of Batam’s green open space based on the criteria of Law No. 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning and Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 5 of 2008 concerning Guidelines and Utilization of Green Open Space. This research was conducted with a spatial analysis method based on land cover information from the interpretation of Landsat 8 OLI image recording on 05-06-2018. Based on the results showed that Batam’s green open space is still 221.400 ha or 32.05% from land area. It means, Batam City’s open space is still sufficient at least 30% according to Law No. 26 of 2007 and Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 5 of 2008. The largest type of land cover in green open space is secondary dry land forest, covering 79.200 ha (11.45%). Keyword : Batam City, analysis, green open space.
KAITAN PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN DAN AKTIVITAS MASYARAKAT DENGAN KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI SUBAYANG, KABUPATEN KAMPAR, TAHUN 2017- 2020 Rizka Putri Ade Sami; Nurul Qomar; Darmadi Darmadi
Biogenesis Vol 18, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/biogenesis.18.1.1-20

Abstract

Sumber daya alam yang sangat dibutuhkan manusia adalah air. Ketersediaan air tawar atau air bersih mengalami kelangkaan seiring dengan pertumbuhan penduduk. Salah satu sumber air tawar yang menjadi perhatian adalah sungai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi tutupan lahan, aktivitas masyarakat serta menganalisis kaitannya dengan kualitas perairan Sungai Subayang tahun 2017-2020. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Sub-sub Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Subayang, Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar pada Juni-Agustus 2021. Data primer penelitian didapatkan melalui observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Data sekunder meliputi data tutupan lahan bersumber dari KLHK dan data pengkuran kualitas air Sungai Subayang 2017-2020 bersumber dari Tim Fresh Water and Fisheries WWF Indonesia- Central Sumatra. Sampel pengamatan dari bagian hulu ke hilir berada di desa Aur Kuning, Batu Songgan dan Tanjung Belit. Penentuan status mutu kualitas air sungai dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Indeks Pencemaran (IP) berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 115 tahun 2003, dan penentuan baku mutu berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 22 Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan parameter suhu, kecepatan aliran sungai (arus), kekeruhan, oksigen terlarut, dan pH dari tahun 2017-2020, air Sungai Subayang berada pada kualitas baik dengan Indeks Pencemaran (IP) berkisar 0,27-0,80 (memenuhi nilai baku mutu kelas 2). Kualitas perairan yang baik tersebut berkaitan dan dipengaruhi oleh kondisi tutupan lahan yang masih didominasi hutan (97-99,15%), praktek pemanfaatan hutan dan sungai berbasis kearifan lokal, serta mulai membaiknya pengelolaan limbah dan aktivitas MCK oleh masyarakat.
Mencari, menemukan, dan memoles model petani ramah gambut Ahmad Muhammad; Nurul Qomar; Sigit Sutikno; Muhammad Yusa; Besri Nasrul; Arifudin Arifudin; Radith Mahatma
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.571-576

Abstract

Friendly peatland utilization is often regarded as ‘difficult’, ‘adding new cost,” and ‘unfavorable’ to the cultivated crops. Such views appear to restrain farmers in general to adopt friendlier methods in utilizing peatlands. In response to the call for improving their practices farmers often demand proven peat-friendly but profittable practices. Therefore, convincing evidences, such as successful farmers with such practices as models, are needed. In one of villages in Siak regency, Riau Province, we encountered a farmer figure that is potentially promoted as a model in this regard. However, after evaluating what he really practiced, we found that some improvements were needed to make his practices truly peat friendlier. Our paper concerns the results of our interactions with this figure in order to improve the: (a) control of groundwater level; (b) prevention of peat decomposition; (c) prevention of peat subsidence; (d) reduction of carbon emission; (e) diversification of the farm’s products; (f) aesthetic value of the farm; and (g) promotion to potential visitors and market the farm’s products.
Evaluation of Land Suitability for Agroforestry Development Based on Liberika Coffee in Kedabu Rapat Village, Meranti Islands Regency Fransius Brinel Bangun; Wawan Wawan; Nurul Qomar
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Volume 4 No. 2 Tahun 2022, Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i2.828

Abstract

Land evaluation is the process of comparing a series of data on land, vegetation and climate with specific use requirements. The goal to be achieved is to determine land use options as a bridge between physical, biological and technological components with economic goals to be achieved in a particular form of land use. Agroforestry is an integrated land use system, which has social and ecological aspects, implemented by combining trees with agricultural crops and / or livestock (animals), either jointly or in rotation. This study aims to identify land characteristics, evaluate the level of land suitability and how to develop a combination pattern of agroforestry plants based on Liberika Coffee that is right for the sake of improving the economy of the community in Kedabu Rapat Village. The method used is survey method and soil sampling by transect line at 1 kilometer intervals proportionally. The data analysis performed was scoring and matching between land characteristics and quality data with plant growth requirements using ArcGIS 10.2 software. The results showed that the annual average rainfall was 1,200-2,400 mm / year, temperatures were between 25 ° C - 32 ° C, flat topography with a classification of slope (<3%), soil types were Organosols and Gleihumus, flood hazard from none to moderate and the danger level of landslides and erosion is very light or not prone. The land suitability level for agroforestry based on Liberika Coffee with shade in the form of Coconut, Areca nut and Geronggang plants is very suitable (S1) covering an area of ​​± 848.64 ha (34.78%), the appropriate category (S2) covering an area of ​​± 584.54 ha (23, 96%), the category according to marginal (S3) is ± 521.78 ha (21.38%), and the unsuitable category (N) is ± 380.42 ha (15.59%) while the settlement area is ± 104.61 ha (4.29%). The combination pattern of agroforestry plants based on Liberika Coffee with shade plants of Coconut, Pinang and Geronggang in Kedabu Rapat Village is combination pattern 1 (border tree planting / trees along border) and combination pattern 2 (alley cropping) where Liberika Coffee plants are 2.5 x spacing. 2.5 m, Coconut spacing 10 x 10 m, Pinang spacing 2.5 x 2.5 m and Geronggang spacing 5 x 5 m.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI KAMPUNG RAWA MEKAR JAYA KECAMATAN SUNGAI APIT KABUPATEN SIAK Morista Latersia Tarigan; Nurul Qomar; Defri Yoza
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.1.26-32

Abstract

Mangrove forest have a diversity of potential benefits for human life, so they need to be maintained so that their utilization can be sustainable. The surrounding community must be the main actor in the management of mangrove forests so that the benefits can be felt directly by the community. This study aims to determine the level and form of community participation in the management of Mangrove Forests in Rawa Mekar Jaya Village, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency. Data were collected through observation, closed interviews with 73 respondents, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and processed with percentage techniques. The results showed that 69.87% of respondents had a low level of participation in all stages of mangrove forest management because management tended to be exclusively carried out by the Rumah Alam Bakau Tourism Conscious Group. 71.23% of respondents has a low level of participation at the decision making stage, implementation stage, and evaluation stage. 72.60% of respondents has a low participation rate at the stage of enjoying the results. Respondents who participated highly at every stage of management were those who joined the Rumah Alam Bakau Tourism Conscious Group. Forms of community participation in the management of mangrove forests are contributions of ideas / thoughts, energy, skills, and goods (property).
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA AIR TERJUN AEK MARTUA DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU, PROVINSI RIAU Mulya Rolina; Defri Yoza; Nurul Qomar
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.1.20-27

Abstract

Rokan Hulu District is a district has own attractiveness which is in natural beauty in the form of waterfall, one of which is the Aek Martua waterfall located in the Bangun Purba Village. The purpose of this study as to find out the potential of tourism objects in order to improve the development of Aek Martua waterfall ecoutourism and to develop a strategy for developing Aek Martua waterfall ecoutourism in Rokan Hulu District. This study use interview methods and field observation. The status of the Aek Martua waterfall area is a Nature Reserve or Nature Conservation Area. The result of the study show that the waterfall has its own potential, which is a different height, there are three waterfall with a distance of several tens of meters starting from a height of 15 to 35 meters. Aek Martua waterfall ecotourism development strategy can be carried out such as developing Aek Martua waterfall as a location for ecotourism in ancient wake village, building facilities and infrastructure, improving road access to the location of Aek Martua waterfall, empowering communities around Aek Martua waterfall in ecotourism activities, increasing collaboration its local government to develop Aek Martua waterfall ecotourism, increased security from illegal logging that occurs around the Aek Martua waterfall area, and promoting waterfall ecotourism through internet, television, and newspaper
PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT LOKAL DI DAERAH PENYANGGA SUAKA MARGASATWA BUKIT RIMBANG BUKIT BALING TENTANG BUDIDAYA LEBAH KELULUT (Trigona spp.) Yossi Oktorini Hidayat; Nurul Qomar; Yossi Oktorini
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.2.13-21

Abstract

Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve (BRBB) was designated in 1982 and was established in 2014 based on the Decree of the Minister of Forestry SK Number. 3977 / Menhut-VIII / KUH / 2014 dated May 23, 2014 covering an area of 141,226.25 ha in Kampar Regency and Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The aim of this study was find out about local community knowledge in the Wildlife Conservation Area (BRBB) about kelulut or stingless bee (Trigona spp.) cultivation and to know the relationship between the respondent characteristics with that knowledge. This method of this research was quantitative approaches. The number of respondents was 85 people, selected based on random sampling spread in Koto Lamo Village, Bukit Betung Village, and Tanjung Belit Selatan Village. Data were analyzed statistically by chi-square test. The results of this study show that the local community has knowledge about stingless bee cultivation at the “knowing” level. Individual factors that were significantly related to people's knowledge of stingless bee cultivation were gender, employment, and education
PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM KONSERVASI HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA TANJUNG PASIR KECAMATAN TANAH MERAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Masita Agustina; Nurul Qomar; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.2.37-43

Abstract

Indragiri Hilir is a district in the southern part of Riau Province, on the east coast of Sumatra Island. Tanjung Pasir is one of the village surrounded by mangrove forest ecosystems, located opposite the Kuala Enok Village. The dominant Tanjung Pasir villagers are ethnic Duano. People meet their daily needs by utilizing mangrove ecosystems as a means of income, good used directly and indirectly. Therefore it is necessary to conduct research on community participation in the conservation of mangrove forest in Tanjung Pasir Village. This research method is descriptive qualitative, data collected through interviews. The result showed that the community was quite involved in the conservation of the Tanjung Pasir village mangrove forest. The form of community participation was by mangrove nurseries and planting. 
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU (Rhopalocera) DI RESORT TALANG LAKAT, TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT TIGAPULUH Agung Anugrah; Nurul Qomar; Yossi Oktorini
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.1.28-31

Abstract

Bukit Tigapuluh National Park had a lot of natural resource potential that could be used as an ecotourism object, one of them is a butterfly. This study aims to identify the diversity of butterflies (Rhopalocera) species at Talang Lakat Resort TNBT. The observation method used in this research was the transect line that made in three observation locations at the Camp Granite ecotourism object. The results of the butterfly inventory were found 40 species was identified from 110 individuals, which belonged to five families. The species diversity index (H ') in each location was classified as moderate with the highest value was at the Waterfall (3.14).
Karakteristik Spasial dan Temporal Kebakaran Lahan Gambutdi KHG Pulau Rangsang Nur Hidayati; Sigit Sutikno; Nurul Qomar
JURNAL TEKNIK Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Oktober 2022
Publisher : JURNAL TEKNIK UNILAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/teknik.v16i2.9573

Abstract

Peatland fires are a serious problem in the Peat Hydrological Unit (PHU) of Rangsang Island for the last 20 years. The level of peatland fires that are quite severe can only be extinguished by rainfall. The analysis of spatial and temporal characteristics of peatland fires related to distribution of hotspots with a confidence level >60%, using Landsat imagery and pattern formed as an indication of the burned area caused by the hotspot data in the last 20 years (2001-2020). This analysis is expected to provide a reference that is able to explain the characteristics of peatland fires, including total area burned, duration of peat fire and the rate of peat fire that occurs every year. The results of hotspot analysis are overlapped with on-off layer technique of Landsat imagery that has been composited band using GIS (Geographic Information System). delineation results are used as the basis for obtaining the characteristics of peatland fires in the Rangsang Island KHG.The results of the delineation were used as the basis for obtaining the characteristics of peatland fires in the Rangsang Island KHG. In this study, the total area of fires that occurred in Rangsang Island KHG in a period of 20 years reached 114,982.71 ha, with a total duration of 308 days of fire.