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All Journal Elkawnie THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Bali Medika Jurnal Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bhakti Community Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Barelang Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal
Putu Ayu Parwati
Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis STIKes Wira Medika Bali
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Bacterial Patterns and Antibiotic Sensitivity of Blood Culture Specimens in Neonatal Sepsis Patients Ni Putu Meliningsih; Putu Ayu Parwati; Ni Luh Putu Thrisna Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v3i3.454

Abstract

Background: Neonatal sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in newborns. Variations in bacterial patterns and antibiotic susceptibility across hospitals necessitate microbiological surveillance as a basis for selecting appropriate empirical therapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the bacterial patterns and antibiotic susceptibility profiles in blood cultures of neonatal sepsis patients in the NICU of Buleleng District Hospital in 2025. Methods: A quantitative descriptive study with a retrospective approach and a cross-sectional design was conducted on 57 positive blood culture specimens using a total sampling technique. Data from January to December 2025 were analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentages. Result: The results showed that Gram-negative bacteria were predominantly Klebsiella pneumoniae (64.9%), while the most common Gram-positive bacteria were Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus hominis (3.5% each). All Gram-positive isolates were sensitive to doxycycline, vancomycin, and linezolid, but resistant to oxacillin, penicillin, and moxifloxacin. Conclusion: Neonatal sepsis in the NICU of Buleleng District Hospital was predominantly caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae, while Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus hominis were the most frequently identified Gram-positive bacteria.
Co-Authors Aminah Aminah Anak Agung Ayu Eka Cahyani Anak Agung Ayu Eka Cahyani Anak Agung Istri Ari Trisnaningrum Ayudin Ayudin Diah Prihatiningsih Diah Prihatiningsih Ferry Sutrisna Putra I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi I Gusti Putu Agus Luh Made Widhyasari Moh. Adreng Pamungkas Ni Komang Ayu Resiyanthi Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi Putri Prasetya Ni Putu Meliningsih Ni Putu Yuli Purnama Sari Ni Wayan Desi Bintari Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari Niken Ayu Sari Putri, Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi Putu Thrisna Dewi, Ni Luh