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All Journal Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Piston: Journal of Technical Engineering Specta Journal of Technology Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering Warta Perkaretan Journal of Materials Exploration and Findings (JMEF) Makara Journal of Technology Journal of Sciencce Technology and Visual Culture Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia
Mochamad Chalid
Departemen Teknik Metalurgi Dan Material, Universitas Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

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Journal : ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering

 1 
Performance Evaluation of Green Cushion Gum Composite Formulated Based on Hybrid Filler and Curing System Santi Puspitasari; Adi Cifriadi; Arief Ramadhan; Mochamad Chalid
ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ajche.69888

Abstract

Cushion gum is a type of rubber composite material used as adhesive in the manufacture of retread tires. Therefore, cushion gum should have good processability and mechanical characteristics, particularly tensile property, and adhesion strength. The effect of hybrid filler and curing system on the performance of green cushion gum composite was investigated to determine the appropriate green cushion gum formula designed at a laboratory scale. The content of CB N330/lignin in hybrid filler was arranged at 40/10 phr and 50/10 phr. Meanwhile, the curing system was performed semi-efficient (CBS/S 1.6/1.6 phr) and conventional (CBS/S 1.6/2.2 phr). Green cushion gum composite was also formulated using pine tar oil as a bio plasticizer. Referred to the curing characteristic and mechanical property test result, it showed that green cushion gum composite formula coded by RF1 which composed of CB N330/lignin as 50/10 phr and applied conventional curing system which ratio of CBS/S as 1.6/2.2 phr was regarded as the acceptable combination in designing green cushion gum composite formula. Higher CB N330 loading in hybrid filler composition and conventional curing system attributed to the relatively high crosslink density indicated by MH-ML value. Consequently, green cushion gum composite was obtained using the RF1 formula that has a better optimum curing time accompanied by good tensile property and adhesion strength. The composite was also comparable to conventional commercial cushion gum.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Ammar Achmad Nandang Roziafanto Achmad Nandang Roziafanto, Achmad Nandang Adam Febriyanto Nugraha Adi Cifriadi Adi Cifriadi Adi Cifriadi Adiwar Adiwar Adiwar Adiwar, Adiwar Adream Bais Junior Ahmad Z. Taning Anne Zulfia Arbi Irsyad Fikri Arief Ramadhan Arief Ramadhan Arisanti, Anisa Galuh Asron Ferdian Falaah Asron Ferdian Falaah Ausias, Gilles Azizah Intan Pangesty Azizah Intan Pangesty Bambang Priyono Chandra Liza Dasep Rusmana Dedi Priadi Dedi Supriadi Dessy Ayu Lestari Dick Ferieno Firdaus Dimas Agung Setiaji dody andi winarto Elfrida Ratnawati Elvi Kustiyah Elvi Kustiyah Farhan Aziz Fatriansyah, Jaka Fajar Fransiska, Dina Ghazidin, Hafisd Ghiska Ramahdita Ghiska Ramahdita Hanindito Haidar Satrio Hari Eko Irianto Hastiana, Sabina Herry Purnomo Imam Prabowo Imam Prabowo Ismail, Ika Ismojo Ismojo Jana Hafiza Joddy Arya Laksmono Karuana, Feri kristaura, Belle Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Majid Amrullah Masrudin Masrudin Maurice Efroza Mochamad Irfan Fathurrohman Mohamad Irfan Fathurrohman Muhamad Hananuputra Setianto Muhammad Ariya Afif Muhammad Joshua Yuriansyah Barmaki Muhammad Nicko Azharry Setyabudi Mutya Rahmah Arbi Nelson Saksono Nono Darsono Nono Darsono, Nono Norma Arisanti Kinasih Novita Putri Wahyuni Nugraha Wahyu Pratama Nurhana Rafika Sari Nurhayati Nurhayati Oman Zuas Rifathin, Annisa Rini Riastuti, Rini Salma Ilmiati Santi Puspitasari Santi Puspitasari Shinta Dewi Ariantika Sholihah, Maharani Dewi Sianturi, Krisma Yessi Sidartha, B. Boy Rahardjo Singgih Prabowo Solly Aryza Tomy Abuzairi Wijaya, Ade Mundari Wimada, Andrias Rahman Yermia Andri Prawira Zahra Krishna Hadi